Lavau, Sylvain Qu’est-ce qu’un théorème (en pratique) ? Journal Article Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances, 2021. Abstract | Links | BibTeX @article{Lavau2021,
title = {Qu’est-ce qu’un théorème (en pratique) ? },
author = {Sylvain Lavau},
url = {http://journals.openedition.org.inshs.bib.cnrs.fr/rac/22479},
doi = {https://doi-org.inshs.bib.cnrs.fr/10.4000/rac.22479},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-06-01},
journal = {Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances},
abstract = {Cet article défend les avantages d’une perspective sociologique en philosophie de la pratique mathématique. En s’appuyant sur la littérature en sociologie des sciences, il propose une approche de la pratique mathématique qui s’appuie sur la notion de communauté mathématique, et évalue le rôle de la notion de métamathématique dans le changement mathématique et dans les pratiques mathématiques stabilisées. Il s’appuie sur une étude de cas : l’émergence de la théorie du contrôle géométrique au début des années 1970 et les pratiques citationnelles associées à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle depuis le milieu des années 1990. Cette étude de cas montre que l’introduction d’outils géométriques dans la théorie du contrôle à la fin des années 1960 a induit un changement dans les vues métamathématiques que les théoricien·nes du contrôle avaient sur leurs objets. Je démontre ensuite comment l’appartenance à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle façonne la production et la réception des théorèmes de Štefan, Sussmann et Nagano. Interprétant le développement historique et les pratiques citationnelles de cette communauté à travers la perspective de la métamathématique, je conclus en discutant le rôle du théorème des orbites en théorie du contrôle, à la fois comme une étiquette désignant un certain contenu cognitif, et comme marqueur social d’appartenance à cette communauté.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cet article défend les avantages d’une perspective sociologique en philosophie de la pratique mathématique. En s’appuyant sur la littérature en sociologie des sciences, il propose une approche de la pratique mathématique qui s’appuie sur la notion de communauté mathématique, et évalue le rôle de la notion de métamathématique dans le changement mathématique et dans les pratiques mathématiques stabilisées. Il s’appuie sur une étude de cas : l’émergence de la théorie du contrôle géométrique au début des années 1970 et les pratiques citationnelles associées à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle depuis le milieu des années 1990. Cette étude de cas montre que l’introduction d’outils géométriques dans la théorie du contrôle à la fin des années 1960 a induit un changement dans les vues métamathématiques que les théoricien·nes du contrôle avaient sur leurs objets. Je démontre ensuite comment l’appartenance à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle façonne la production et la réception des théorèmes de Štefan, Sussmann et Nagano. Interprétant le développement historique et les pratiques citationnelles de cette communauté à travers la perspective de la métamathématique, je conclus en discutant le rôle du théorème des orbites en théorie du contrôle, à la fois comme une étiquette désignant un certain contenu cognitif, et comme marqueur social d’appartenance à cette communauté. |
de Raymond, Antoine Bernard; Alpha, Arlène; Ben-Ari, Tamara; Daviron, Benoît; Nesme, Thomas; Tétart, Gilles Systemic risk and food security. Emerging trends and future avenues for research Journal Article Global Food Security, 2021. Abstract | Links | BibTeX @article{deRaymond2021,
title = {Systemic risk and food security. Emerging trends and future avenues for research},
author = {Antoine Bernard de Raymond and Arlène Alpha and Tamara Ben-Ari and Benoît Daviron and Thomas Nesme and Gilles Tétart},
url = {http://agri.ckcest.cn/file1/M00/02/DB/Csgk0WC5rL2ALdKRABEk1jUjpcE370.pdf},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2021.100547},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-05-14},
journal = {Global Food Security},
abstract = {The unanticipated international food price spike of 2008 has raised concerns about global food security. Might food systems lastingly fail to supply, trade, and distribute food? Might widespread unsustainable agricultural practices irreversibly alter ecosystems? Or might large scale food shortages trigger political unrest? To answer these questions, we reflect upon the concept of systemic risk and conduct a review of the literature on systemic risks and food security. First, we present the concept of systemic risk and current trends in systemic risk research.
We then analyze contributions on systemic risk and food security. We first show that the literature has so far focused on a) agricultural production and correlated yield-losses, and on ways of pooling risk at regional or global-level, and b) the role of international trade in increasing or decreasing systemic risk. We then identify avenues for further research, highlighting the impact of intensive farming on ecosystems. Finally, we discuss the concept of systemic risk: we show that scholars need to be careful when assuming that there exists just one global food system; we show that systemic risk can be understood in various ways, beyond the domino effect paradigm.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The unanticipated international food price spike of 2008 has raised concerns about global food security. Might food systems lastingly fail to supply, trade, and distribute food? Might widespread unsustainable agricultural practices irreversibly alter ecosystems? Or might large scale food shortages trigger political unrest? To answer these questions, we reflect upon the concept of systemic risk and conduct a review of the literature on systemic risks and food security. First, we present the concept of systemic risk and current trends in systemic risk research.
We then analyze contributions on systemic risk and food security. We first show that the literature has so far focused on a) agricultural production and correlated yield-losses, and on ways of pooling risk at regional or global-level, and b) the role of international trade in increasing or decreasing systemic risk. We then identify avenues for further research, highlighting the impact of intensive farming on ecosystems. Finally, we discuss the concept of systemic risk: we show that scholars need to be careful when assuming that there exists just one global food system; we show that systemic risk can be understood in various ways, beyond the domino effect paradigm. |
Johanes, Mikhael Expanding agency: The mapping of architectural design discourse in Indonesia's academic publications Journal Article ARSNET, 2021, ISSN: ISSN 2777-0710. Abstract | Links | BibTeX @article{Johanes2021,
title = {Expanding agency: The mapping of architectural design discourse in Indonesia's academic publications},
author = {Mikhael Johanes},
url = {https://architecture.ui.ac.id/arsnet/index.php/ojs/article/view/1/1},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.7454/arsnet.v1i1.1 },
issn = {ISSN 2777-0710},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-30},
journal = {ARSNET},
abstract = {Architectural academic publications are essentials elements in defining and establishing the architecture academic discourses in institutional context. A critical, retrospective reading of past and present architectural publications could reveal the current development of the field and provide an empirical basis for future actions. This paper digitally maps the notion of ‘design’ within the published articles in Indonesian architectural journals from the past decade to understand the current situation and present the country’s challenges in developing the architectural design discourse. Through consideration of architectural academic journals’ role in establishing the field’s boundary, a bibliometric mapping was performed on a corpus of 1031 abstracts collected from prominent Indonesian architectural journals. This paper reflects on the extracted key terms from the corpus through different mapping strategies using bibliometric analysis methods. From the mapping findings, and by extending the notion of design as a transformative agency in architecture, this paper retrospectively suggests a more diverse, creative, and provocative development of design discourse in Indonesian architectural academic scholarship.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Architectural academic publications are essentials elements in defining and establishing the architecture academic discourses in institutional context. A critical, retrospective reading of past and present architectural publications could reveal the current development of the field and provide an empirical basis for future actions. This paper digitally maps the notion of ‘design’ within the published articles in Indonesian architectural journals from the past decade to understand the current situation and present the country’s challenges in developing the architectural design discourse. Through consideration of architectural academic journals’ role in establishing the field’s boundary, a bibliometric mapping was performed on a corpus of 1031 abstracts collected from prominent Indonesian architectural journals. This paper reflects on the extracted key terms from the corpus through different mapping strategies using bibliometric analysis methods. From the mapping findings, and by extending the notion of design as a transformative agency in architecture, this paper retrospectively suggests a more diverse, creative, and provocative development of design discourse in Indonesian architectural academic scholarship. |
León-Vargas, Fabian; Oviedo, Jineth Andrea Arango; Wandurraga, Héctor Javier Luna Two Decades of Research in Artificial Pancreas: Insights from a Bibliometric Analysis Journal Article Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology, 0 (0), pp. 19322968211005500, 2021. Abstract | Links | BibTeX @article{León-Vargas2021,
title = {Two Decades of Research in Artificial Pancreas: Insights from a Bibliometric Analysis},
author = {Fabian León-Vargas and Jineth Andrea Arango Oviedo and Héctor Javier Luna Wandurraga},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/19322968211005500},
doi = {10.1177/19322968211005500},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-15},
journal = {Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology},
volume = {0},
number = {0},
pages = {19322968211005500},
abstract = {Artificial pancreas is a well-known research topic devoted to achieving better glycemic outcomes that has been attracting increasing attention over the years. However, there is a lack of systematic, chronological, and synthesizing studies that show the background of the knowledge generation in this field. This study implements a bibliometric analysis to recognize the main documents, type of publications, research categories, countries, keywords, organizations, and authors related to this topic.Methods:Web of Science core collection database was accessed from 2000 to 2020 in order to select high-quality scientific documents based on a specific search query. Bibexcel, MS Excel, Power BI, R-Studio, VOSviewer, and CorText software were used for a descriptive and network analysis based on the local database obtained. Bibliometric parameters as the h-index, frequencies, co-authorship and co-ocurrences were computed.Results:A total of 756 documents were included that show a growing scientific production on this topic with an increasing contribution from engineering. Outstanding authors, organizations, and countries were identified. An analysis of trends in research was conducted according to the scientific categories of the Web of Science database to identify the main research interests of the last 2 decades and the emerging areas with greater prominence in the coming years. A keyword network analysis allowed to identify the main stages in the development of the AP research over time.Conclusions:Results reveal a comprehensive background of the knowledge generation for the AP topic during the last 2 decades, which has been strengthened with international collaborations and a remarkable interdisciplinarity between endocrinology and engineering, giving rise to a growing number of research areas over time, where computer science and medical informatics stand out as the main emerging research areas.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Artificial pancreas is a well-known research topic devoted to achieving better glycemic outcomes that has been attracting increasing attention over the years. However, there is a lack of systematic, chronological, and synthesizing studies that show the background of the knowledge generation in this field. This study implements a bibliometric analysis to recognize the main documents, type of publications, research categories, countries, keywords, organizations, and authors related to this topic.Methods:Web of Science core collection database was accessed from 2000 to 2020 in order to select high-quality scientific documents based on a specific search query. Bibexcel, MS Excel, Power BI, R-Studio, VOSviewer, and CorText software were used for a descriptive and network analysis based on the local database obtained. Bibliometric parameters as the h-index, frequencies, co-authorship and co-ocurrences were computed.Results:A total of 756 documents were included that show a growing scientific production on this topic with an increasing contribution from engineering. Outstanding authors, organizations, and countries were identified. An analysis of trends in research was conducted according to the scientific categories of the Web of Science database to identify the main research interests of the last 2 decades and the emerging areas with greater prominence in the coming years. A keyword network analysis allowed to identify the main stages in the development of the AP research over time.Conclusions:Results reveal a comprehensive background of the knowledge generation for the AP topic during the last 2 decades, which has been strengthened with international collaborations and a remarkable interdisciplinarity between endocrinology and engineering, giving rise to a growing number of research areas over time, where computer science and medical informatics stand out as the main emerging research areas. |
