2023
Miscellaneous
81.
Villard, Lionel; Lepori, Benedetto; Guerini, Massimiliano; Barber, Michael
RISIS Adapted Nuts Miscellaneous
2023.
@misc{Villard2023b,
title = {RISIS Adapted Nuts},
author = { Lionel Villard and Benedetto Lepori and Massimiliano Guerini and Michael Barber},
url = {https://cnrs.hal.science/hal-04244559/
https://docs.cortext.net/cortext-geospatial-exploration-tool/#risis-adapted-nuts-2021},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-31},
abstract = {Adapted NUTS have been produced as part of the H2020 RISIS project. Compared with NUTS3, it focuses on large agglomerations, while remaining fully compatible with the EUROSTAT NUTS regional classification. This compatibility allows combining data with regional statistics (at NUTS3 level, 2021 edition) from EUROSTAT. “More precisely, the classification includes EUROSTAT metropolitan regions (based on the aggregation of NUTS3-level regions) and NUTS2 regions for the remaining areas; further, a few additional centers for knowledge production […] have been singled out at NUTS3 level. The resulting classification is therefore more fine-grained than NUTS2 in the areas with sizeable knowledge production, but at the same time recognizes the central role of metropolitan areas in knowledge production.” (Lepori, B., & Guerini, M., 2020). See https://docs.cortext.net/cortext-geospatial-exploration-tool/#risis-adapted-nuts-2021 for more information. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
Adapted NUTS have been produced as part of the H2020 RISIS project. Compared with NUTS3, it focuses on large agglomerations, while remaining fully compatible with the EUROSTAT NUTS regional classification. This compatibility allows combining data with regional statistics (at NUTS3 level, 2021 edition) from EUROSTAT. “More precisely, the classification includes EUROSTAT metropolitan regions (based on the aggregation of NUTS3-level regions) and NUTS2 regions for the remaining areas; further, a few additional centers for knowledge production […] have been singled out at NUTS3 level. The resulting classification is therefore more fine-grained than NUTS2 in the areas with sizeable knowledge production, but at the same time recognizes the central role of metropolitan areas in knowledge production.” (Lepori, B., & Guerini, M., 2020). See https://docs.cortext.net/cortext-geospatial-exploration-tool/#risis-adapted-nuts-2021 for more information.
Online
82.
Bensussan, Hannah; Durand, Cédric; Rikap, Cecilia
100 years of Corporate Planning. From Industrial Capitalism to Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism through the lenses of the Harvard Business Review (1922-2021) Online
2023.
@online{Bensussan2023,
title = {100 years of Corporate Planning. From Industrial Capitalism to Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism through the lenses of the Harvard Business Review (1922-2021)},
author = {Hannah Bensussan and Cédric Durand and Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:171107},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-08-30},
school = {University of Geneva},
abstract = {This paper reopens the question of Corporate Planning (CP) from a political economy perspective by analyzing its evolving role in capitalism. To account for the evolution yet persistent relevance of CP, we analyze the content of Harvard Business Review (HBR) since its foundation in 1922 until 2021 included, using text mining and network analysis techniques.
Our results show that CP found new venues but remains crucial in the process of capital circulation and accumulation. Through Industrial Capitalism, CP used to be conditioned by two types of means of planning identified as means of information and knowledge appropriation (MIKA) and means of spatio-temporal projection (MSTP). The former was used to capture relevant intangibles for the construction and assessment of the plan while the latter were used to deploy the plan and concretely control and organize the activity from production to consumption. From the 1980s on, in a context of ample socioeconomic changes, the spread of digital technologies and the growing relevance of (and capacity to capture) intangibles for large corporations led to a transformation in the temporal orientation of the plan and contributed to change not only the how managers plan but also the immediate purpose of planning. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
This paper reopens the question of Corporate Planning (CP) from a political economy perspective by analyzing its evolving role in capitalism. To account for the evolution yet persistent relevance of CP, we analyze the content of Harvard Business Review (HBR) since its foundation in 1922 until 2021 included, using text mining and network analysis techniques.
Our results show that CP found new venues but remains crucial in the process of capital circulation and accumulation. Through Industrial Capitalism, CP used to be conditioned by two types of means of planning identified as means of information and knowledge appropriation (MIKA) and means of spatio-temporal projection (MSTP). The former was used to capture relevant intangibles for the construction and assessment of the plan while the latter were used to deploy the plan and concretely control and organize the activity from production to consumption. From the 1980s on, in a context of ample socioeconomic changes, the spread of digital technologies and the growing relevance of (and capacity to capture) intangibles for large corporations led to a transformation in the temporal orientation of the plan and contributed to change not only the how managers plan but also the immediate purpose of planning.
Our results show that CP found new venues but remains crucial in the process of capital circulation and accumulation. Through Industrial Capitalism, CP used to be conditioned by two types of means of planning identified as means of information and knowledge appropriation (MIKA) and means of spatio-temporal projection (MSTP). The former was used to capture relevant intangibles for the construction and assessment of the plan while the latter were used to deploy the plan and concretely control and organize the activity from production to consumption. From the 1980s on, in a context of ample socioeconomic changes, the spread of digital technologies and the growing relevance of (and capacity to capture) intangibles for large corporations led to a transformation in the temporal orientation of the plan and contributed to change not only the how managers plan but also the immediate purpose of planning.
83.
Rikap, Cecilia
Same End By Different Means: Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta’s Strategies to Organize Their Frontier AI Innovation Systems Online
2023, visited: 31.03.2023, (CITYPERC).
@online{Rikap2023,
title = {Same End By Different Means: Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta’s Strategies to Organize Their Frontier AI Innovation Systems},
author = {Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://www.cdh.cam.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/8.-Rikap-2023-Same-end-different-means-longer-version-CITYPERC.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-03-31},
urldate = {2023-03-31},
school = {University of London},
abstract = {I combine quantitative methodologies and in-depth interviews to analyse United States Big Tech different strategies to organize and profit from their AI corporate innovation systems (CIS). I propose 1) “frenemies” for Microsoft, because even Chinese organizations and direct competitors integrate its CIS. 2) “University” for Google, whose AI strategy included leaving DeepMind autonomous to explore more fundamental AI but appropriation mechanisms are not translating into a clear business advantage. 3) “Secrecy” for Amazon, given its large concern with secrecy to profit from AI. 4) And “application-centred” for Facebook; its AI CIS is the narrowest, mostly attached to its platforms.},
howpublished = {CITYPERC},
note = {CITYPERC},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
I combine quantitative methodologies and in-depth interviews to analyse United States Big Tech different strategies to organize and profit from their AI corporate innovation systems (CIS). I propose 1) “frenemies” for Microsoft, because even Chinese organizations and direct competitors integrate its CIS. 2) “University” for Google, whose AI strategy included leaving DeepMind autonomous to explore more fundamental AI but appropriation mechanisms are not translating into a clear business advantage. 3) “Secrecy” for Amazon, given its large concern with secrecy to profit from AI. 4) And “application-centred” for Facebook; its AI CIS is the narrowest, mostly attached to its platforms.
84.
Bessagnet, Arnauld; Crespo, Joan; Vicente, Jerome
How is the literature on Digital Entrepreneurial Ecosystems structured? A socio-semantic network approach Online
2023, visited: 01.01.2023, (Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography. Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography # 23.21).
@online{Bessagnet2023,
title = {How is the literature on Digital Entrepreneurial Ecosystems structured? A socio-semantic network approach},
author = {Arnauld Bessagnet and Joan Crespo and Jerome Vicente},
url = {http://econ.geo.uu.nl/peeg/peeg2321.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
urldate = {2023-01-01},
school = {Utrecht University},
abstract = {The paper provides a socio-semantic analysis of a scientific field which is of a growing importance to the academic community and policy makers: the field of digital entrepreneurial ecosystems. The purpose is to understand the way in which the ideas, theories and knowledge domains that nourish the field are structured. For this, we propose a methodology that combines the analysis of the structural properties of the coauthorship network with the semantic specificities that shape the sub-communities that interact within the field. The results show that despite the sign of a scientific integration, some key scientific issues on digital entrepreneurial ecosystems remain under-explored.
We conclude on the importance of the method to identify knowledge gaps to be filled and better frame private and public incentives for future collaborations.},
note = {Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography.
Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography
# 23.21},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
The paper provides a socio-semantic analysis of a scientific field which is of a growing importance to the academic community and policy makers: the field of digital entrepreneurial ecosystems. The purpose is to understand the way in which the ideas, theories and knowledge domains that nourish the field are structured. For this, we propose a methodology that combines the analysis of the structural properties of the coauthorship network with the semantic specificities that shape the sub-communities that interact within the field. The results show that despite the sign of a scientific integration, some key scientific issues on digital entrepreneurial ecosystems remain under-explored.
We conclude on the importance of the method to identify knowledge gaps to be filled and better frame private and public incentives for future collaborations.
We conclude on the importance of the method to identify knowledge gaps to be filled and better frame private and public incentives for future collaborations.
PhD Theses
85.
van Dis, Renée
Re-envisioning Responsible Research : The Inextricable Role of TranslationThe case of ASIRPA Real-Time in the French 0-Pesticides mission PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{vanDis2023,
title = {Re-envisioning Responsible Research : The Inextricable Role of TranslationThe case of ASIRPA Real-Time in the French 0-Pesticides mission},
author = {Renée van Dis},
url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-04238279},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-10-12},
abstract = {To what extent can we responsibilise researchers to respond to societal challenges? Within Europe, governments are seeking to achieve societal missions through policy programmes that support alternative ways of conducting research. This policy innovation highlights the responsibilities for resolving problems in society that governments attribute to researchers. Such policies diverge from a context of ‘excellent science’, where research efforts are oriented towards economic growth and blue-sky objectives, and where scientific advances are not tempered by societal context. Instead, directing research to meet societal needs requires a different understanding and means of assessing the societal impact of research. Formative evaluation has emerged as a means to support the responsibilisation of researchers, which involves the evaluation of real-time impact as a learning process involving all actors in the R&I programme. Therefore, responsibilisation of researchers could be conceptualised as a formative process of (re)orienting research towards societal impact in real time. In this thesis, I question how formative evaluation encourages researchers to take responsibility for contributing to a societal mission through their research.To respond to this question, I studied the case of a French research programme launched in 2019: The Priority Research Programme ‘Growing and Protecting crops Differently’ (PPR-CPA), with the ambitious mission of eradicating pesticides by 2040. I worked with the researchers of the ten funded research projects who are encouraged to think about their contribution to the constitution of a pesticide-free society with the alternative solutions to pesticides that they study. The PPR-CPA has integrated ASIRPA Real Time (RT), a formative evaluation approach, to support researchers in this process. ASIRPA RT mobilises the sociology of translation to highlight the chains of translation that occur during the process of generating societal impacts. In conducting my research within the ASIPRA TR team, I compared researchers' visions of eradicating pesticides before their participation in ASIRPA TR (T0) and one year after (T1). I introduce the notion of 'responsible translation' to describe the process I observed of how researchers move from holding visions of alternative solutions they study in their projects to those of a society that eradicates pesticides. This process highlights the fact that researchers must envision the roles and responsibilities of actors in reconfigured heterogeneous networks in order to anticipate their impact on society. My thesis contributes to academic knowledge as I demonstrate the links between the responsibilisation of researchers and processes of translation, supported by formative evaluation. I show that normative visions of responsibility guide research, but they need to be translated in order to work. Consequently, these visions become part of the translation process in mission-oriented contexts.
Dans quelle mesure pouvons-nous responsabiliser les chercheurs pour qu'ils répondent aux défis de la société ? En Europe, les gouvernements mettent en place des politiques d’innovation dites de mission qui soutiennent des manières alternatives de mener la recherche. Cette approche met en évidence les responsabilités que les gouvernements attribuent aux chercheurs dans résolution des problèmes de la société. Ce contexte diffère de celui de la ‘science d'excellence’, où les efforts de recherche sont orientés par la croissance économique et des objectifs scientifiques, et où les avancées scientifiques ne sont pas considérées dans leur contexte sociétal. Au contraire, l'orientation de la recherche pour afin de répondre aux besoins de la société exige une compréhension différente et des moyens d'évaluer l'impact sociétal de la recherche. L'évaluation formative est un moyen de soutenir la responsabilisation des chercheurs, qui implique l'évaluation de l'impact en temps réel en tant que processus d'apprentissage incluant tous les acteurs du programme de recherche et d'innovation. Par conséquent, la responsabilisation des chercheurs pourrait être conceptualisée comme un processus formatif de (ré)orientation de la recherche vers l'impact sociétal en temps réel. Dans cette thèse, je questionne la manière dont l'évaluation formative encourage les chercheurs à prendre la responsabilité de contribuer à une mission sociétale par le biais de leurs projets de recherche.
Pour répondre à cette question, j'ai étudié le cas d'un programme de recherche français lancé en 2019 : le Programme prioritaire de recherche « Cultiver et protéger autrement » (PPR-CPA), avec la mission ambitieuse d'éradiquer les pesticides d'ici 2040. J'ai travaillé avec les chercheurs des dix projets de recherche financés qui sont encouragés à réfléchir à leur contribution à la constitution d'une société sans pesticides avec les solutions alternatives aux pesticides qu'ils étudient. Le PPR-CPA a intégré ASIRPA Temps Réel (TR), une approche d'évaluation formative, pour soutenir les chercheurs dans ce processus. ASIRPA TR mobilise la sociologie de la traduction afin de mettre en évidence les chaînes de traduction tout au long du processus de génération des impacts sociétaux. En menant ma recherche au sein de l'équipe ASIPRA TR, j'ai comparé les visions des chercheurs sur l'éradication des pesticides avant leur participation à ASIRPA TR (T0) et un an après (T1). J'ai développé la notion de « traduction responsable » afin de décrire le processus que j'ai observé sur la façon dont les chercheurs passent de visions de solutions alternatives qu'ils étudient dans leurs projets à celles d'une société qui éradique les pesticides. Ce processus met en évidence le fait que les chercheurs doivent envisager les rôles et les responsabilités des acteurs dans des réseaux hétérogènes reconfigurés afin d'anticiper leur impact sur la société. Ma thèse contribue à la connaissance académique en démontrant les liens entre la responsabilisation des chercheurs et les processus de traduction, soutenus par l'évaluation formative. Je montre que les visions normatives de la responsabilité guident la recherche, mais qu'elles doivent être traduites pour fonctionner. Par conséquent, ces visions font partie du processus de traduction dans les contextes orientés vers une mission.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
To what extent can we responsibilise researchers to respond to societal challenges? Within Europe, governments are seeking to achieve societal missions through policy programmes that support alternative ways of conducting research. This policy innovation highlights the responsibilities for resolving problems in society that governments attribute to researchers. Such policies diverge from a context of ‘excellent science’, where research efforts are oriented towards economic growth and blue-sky objectives, and where scientific advances are not tempered by societal context. Instead, directing research to meet societal needs requires a different understanding and means of assessing the societal impact of research. Formative evaluation has emerged as a means to support the responsibilisation of researchers, which involves the evaluation of real-time impact as a learning process involving all actors in the R&I programme. Therefore, responsibilisation of researchers could be conceptualised as a formative process of (re)orienting research towards societal impact in real time. In this thesis, I question how formative evaluation encourages researchers to take responsibility for contributing to a societal mission through their research.To respond to this question, I studied the case of a French research programme launched in 2019: The Priority Research Programme ‘Growing and Protecting crops Differently’ (PPR-CPA), with the ambitious mission of eradicating pesticides by 2040. I worked with the researchers of the ten funded research projects who are encouraged to think about their contribution to the constitution of a pesticide-free society with the alternative solutions to pesticides that they study. The PPR-CPA has integrated ASIRPA Real Time (RT), a formative evaluation approach, to support researchers in this process. ASIRPA RT mobilises the sociology of translation to highlight the chains of translation that occur during the process of generating societal impacts. In conducting my research within the ASIPRA TR team, I compared researchers' visions of eradicating pesticides before their participation in ASIRPA TR (T0) and one year after (T1). I introduce the notion of 'responsible translation' to describe the process I observed of how researchers move from holding visions of alternative solutions they study in their projects to those of a society that eradicates pesticides. This process highlights the fact that researchers must envision the roles and responsibilities of actors in reconfigured heterogeneous networks in order to anticipate their impact on society. My thesis contributes to academic knowledge as I demonstrate the links between the responsibilisation of researchers and processes of translation, supported by formative evaluation. I show that normative visions of responsibility guide research, but they need to be translated in order to work. Consequently, these visions become part of the translation process in mission-oriented contexts.
Dans quelle mesure pouvons-nous responsabiliser les chercheurs pour qu'ils répondent aux défis de la société ? En Europe, les gouvernements mettent en place des politiques d’innovation dites de mission qui soutiennent des manières alternatives de mener la recherche. Cette approche met en évidence les responsabilités que les gouvernements attribuent aux chercheurs dans résolution des problèmes de la société. Ce contexte diffère de celui de la ‘science d'excellence’, où les efforts de recherche sont orientés par la croissance économique et des objectifs scientifiques, et où les avancées scientifiques ne sont pas considérées dans leur contexte sociétal. Au contraire, l'orientation de la recherche pour afin de répondre aux besoins de la société exige une compréhension différente et des moyens d'évaluer l'impact sociétal de la recherche. L'évaluation formative est un moyen de soutenir la responsabilisation des chercheurs, qui implique l'évaluation de l'impact en temps réel en tant que processus d'apprentissage incluant tous les acteurs du programme de recherche et d'innovation. Par conséquent, la responsabilisation des chercheurs pourrait être conceptualisée comme un processus formatif de (ré)orientation de la recherche vers l'impact sociétal en temps réel. Dans cette thèse, je questionne la manière dont l'évaluation formative encourage les chercheurs à prendre la responsabilité de contribuer à une mission sociétale par le biais de leurs projets de recherche.
Pour répondre à cette question, j'ai étudié le cas d'un programme de recherche français lancé en 2019 : le Programme prioritaire de recherche « Cultiver et protéger autrement » (PPR-CPA), avec la mission ambitieuse d'éradiquer les pesticides d'ici 2040. J'ai travaillé avec les chercheurs des dix projets de recherche financés qui sont encouragés à réfléchir à leur contribution à la constitution d'une société sans pesticides avec les solutions alternatives aux pesticides qu'ils étudient. Le PPR-CPA a intégré ASIRPA Temps Réel (TR), une approche d'évaluation formative, pour soutenir les chercheurs dans ce processus. ASIRPA TR mobilise la sociologie de la traduction afin de mettre en évidence les chaînes de traduction tout au long du processus de génération des impacts sociétaux. En menant ma recherche au sein de l'équipe ASIPRA TR, j'ai comparé les visions des chercheurs sur l'éradication des pesticides avant leur participation à ASIRPA TR (T0) et un an après (T1). J'ai développé la notion de « traduction responsable » afin de décrire le processus que j'ai observé sur la façon dont les chercheurs passent de visions de solutions alternatives qu'ils étudient dans leurs projets à celles d'une société qui éradique les pesticides. Ce processus met en évidence le fait que les chercheurs doivent envisager les rôles et les responsabilités des acteurs dans des réseaux hétérogènes reconfigurés afin d'anticiper leur impact sur la société. Ma thèse contribue à la connaissance académique en démontrant les liens entre la responsabilisation des chercheurs et les processus de traduction, soutenus par l'évaluation formative. Je montre que les visions normatives de la responsabilité guident la recherche, mais qu'elles doivent être traduites pour fonctionner. Par conséquent, ces visions font partie du processus de traduction dans les contextes orientés vers une mission.
Dans quelle mesure pouvons-nous responsabiliser les chercheurs pour qu'ils répondent aux défis de la société ? En Europe, les gouvernements mettent en place des politiques d’innovation dites de mission qui soutiennent des manières alternatives de mener la recherche. Cette approche met en évidence les responsabilités que les gouvernements attribuent aux chercheurs dans résolution des problèmes de la société. Ce contexte diffère de celui de la ‘science d'excellence’, où les efforts de recherche sont orientés par la croissance économique et des objectifs scientifiques, et où les avancées scientifiques ne sont pas considérées dans leur contexte sociétal. Au contraire, l'orientation de la recherche pour afin de répondre aux besoins de la société exige une compréhension différente et des moyens d'évaluer l'impact sociétal de la recherche. L'évaluation formative est un moyen de soutenir la responsabilisation des chercheurs, qui implique l'évaluation de l'impact en temps réel en tant que processus d'apprentissage incluant tous les acteurs du programme de recherche et d'innovation. Par conséquent, la responsabilisation des chercheurs pourrait être conceptualisée comme un processus formatif de (ré)orientation de la recherche vers l'impact sociétal en temps réel. Dans cette thèse, je questionne la manière dont l'évaluation formative encourage les chercheurs à prendre la responsabilité de contribuer à une mission sociétale par le biais de leurs projets de recherche.
Pour répondre à cette question, j'ai étudié le cas d'un programme de recherche français lancé en 2019 : le Programme prioritaire de recherche « Cultiver et protéger autrement » (PPR-CPA), avec la mission ambitieuse d'éradiquer les pesticides d'ici 2040. J'ai travaillé avec les chercheurs des dix projets de recherche financés qui sont encouragés à réfléchir à leur contribution à la constitution d'une société sans pesticides avec les solutions alternatives aux pesticides qu'ils étudient. Le PPR-CPA a intégré ASIRPA Temps Réel (TR), une approche d'évaluation formative, pour soutenir les chercheurs dans ce processus. ASIRPA TR mobilise la sociologie de la traduction afin de mettre en évidence les chaînes de traduction tout au long du processus de génération des impacts sociétaux. En menant ma recherche au sein de l'équipe ASIPRA TR, j'ai comparé les visions des chercheurs sur l'éradication des pesticides avant leur participation à ASIRPA TR (T0) et un an après (T1). J'ai développé la notion de « traduction responsable » afin de décrire le processus que j'ai observé sur la façon dont les chercheurs passent de visions de solutions alternatives qu'ils étudient dans leurs projets à celles d'une société qui éradique les pesticides. Ce processus met en évidence le fait que les chercheurs doivent envisager les rôles et les responsabilités des acteurs dans des réseaux hétérogènes reconfigurés afin d'anticiper leur impact sur la société. Ma thèse contribue à la connaissance académique en démontrant les liens entre la responsabilisation des chercheurs et les processus de traduction, soutenus par l'évaluation formative. Je montre que les visions normatives de la responsabilité guident la recherche, mais qu'elles doivent être traduites pour fonctionner. Par conséquent, ces visions font partie du processus de traduction dans les contextes orientés vers une mission.
86.
Lowans, Christopher
A socio-techno economic analysis of energy and transport poverty in Northern Ireland PhD Thesis
Queen's University Belfast, 2023.
@phdthesis{Lowans2023,
title = {A socio-techno economic analysis of energy and transport poverty in Northern Ireland},
author = {Christopher Lowans},
url = {https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/a-socio-techno-economic-analysis-of-energy-and-transport-poverty-
https://pure.qub.ac.uk/files/517510812/CL_Thesis_V3.0.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-09-12},
urldate = {2023-09-12},
school = {Queen's University Belfast},
abstract = {It is a widely held position in the literature that the current energy transition should be a Just Transition. This is considered a moral imperative, and a practical choice as it seeks to preserve the legitimacy of governments and businesses through the ongoing energy transition.
However, energy and transport poverty present significant barriers to this Just Transition in distributional terms and in terms of recognition. These conditions are difficult to quantify, and definitions abound. Nonetheless, the need to address these interlinked issues is increasingly relevant to policy makers due to the energy price consequences of Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, and the Covid-19 pandemic prior to this.
This work primarily considers Northern Ireland, and to a lesser extent, Republic of Ireland, which are two jurisdictions with many current and potential groups vulnerable to both energy and transport poverty. The initial stages of this work reviewed and analysed the body of literature, from both the academic and policy worlds to understand and critique both the conceptualisation of energy and transport poverty and how they are measured. This initial work concluded that single indicators should be replaced by new composite or multiple existing metrics that examine the overlap of energy and transport poverty and that in the case of composite metrics, these should be the focus of further study alongside the incorporation of what the literature terms vulnerability lenses and other “complex” factors. Further to this, a review of potential solutions found that many are linked to decarbonisation. However, technical analysis tools and data are inadequate to consider their alleviation via these solutions. The use of existing tools requires compromise with regards to what is analysed, and currently requires a focus almost solely on cost aspects.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
It is a widely held position in the literature that the current energy transition should be a Just Transition. This is considered a moral imperative, and a practical choice as it seeks to preserve the legitimacy of governments and businesses through the ongoing energy transition.
However, energy and transport poverty present significant barriers to this Just Transition in distributional terms and in terms of recognition. These conditions are difficult to quantify, and definitions abound. Nonetheless, the need to address these interlinked issues is increasingly relevant to policy makers due to the energy price consequences of Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, and the Covid-19 pandemic prior to this.
This work primarily considers Northern Ireland, and to a lesser extent, Republic of Ireland, which are two jurisdictions with many current and potential groups vulnerable to both energy and transport poverty. The initial stages of this work reviewed and analysed the body of literature, from both the academic and policy worlds to understand and critique both the conceptualisation of energy and transport poverty and how they are measured. This initial work concluded that single indicators should be replaced by new composite or multiple existing metrics that examine the overlap of energy and transport poverty and that in the case of composite metrics, these should be the focus of further study alongside the incorporation of what the literature terms vulnerability lenses and other “complex” factors. Further to this, a review of potential solutions found that many are linked to decarbonisation. However, technical analysis tools and data are inadequate to consider their alleviation via these solutions. The use of existing tools requires compromise with regards to what is analysed, and currently requires a focus almost solely on cost aspects.
However, energy and transport poverty present significant barriers to this Just Transition in distributional terms and in terms of recognition. These conditions are difficult to quantify, and definitions abound. Nonetheless, the need to address these interlinked issues is increasingly relevant to policy makers due to the energy price consequences of Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, and the Covid-19 pandemic prior to this.
This work primarily considers Northern Ireland, and to a lesser extent, Republic of Ireland, which are two jurisdictions with many current and potential groups vulnerable to both energy and transport poverty. The initial stages of this work reviewed and analysed the body of literature, from both the academic and policy worlds to understand and critique both the conceptualisation of energy and transport poverty and how they are measured. This initial work concluded that single indicators should be replaced by new composite or multiple existing metrics that examine the overlap of energy and transport poverty and that in the case of composite metrics, these should be the focus of further study alongside the incorporation of what the literature terms vulnerability lenses and other “complex” factors. Further to this, a review of potential solutions found that many are linked to decarbonisation. However, technical analysis tools and data are inadequate to consider their alleviation via these solutions. The use of existing tools requires compromise with regards to what is analysed, and currently requires a focus almost solely on cost aspects.
87.
Afresne, Laurent
Recevoir le Sud PhD Thesis
Université Paris Nanterre, 2023, (École doctorale 396 : Économie, organisation, société - Sophiapol (EA3932) ).
@phdthesis{Afresne2023,
title = {Recevoir le Sud},
author = {Laurent Afresne},
url = {https://bdr.parisnanterre.fr/theses/internet/2023/2023PA100034/2023PA100034.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-05-22},
urldate = {2023-05-22},
school = {Université Paris Nanterre},
abstract = {La circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc., font depuis plusieurs décennies l’objet de recherches nombreuses et variées. À l’examen des principales études portant sur la circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc. en sciences humaines et sociales, il apparaît que les Classiques des disciplines monopolisent l’attention de ces études. Ces études de la réception et de la circulation sont structurées par trois biais : eurocentrisme, androcentrisme et thanatocentrisme. En sus, le Sud Global n’y est considéré que comme une destination ou une étape de la circulation et de la réception, rarement comme un point de départ. Enfin, les études de la réception possèdent un pouvoir de légitimation et de structuration des Classiques, dont il faut prendre acte.
Ce constat établi, il devient possible, à la suite de quelques textes récents partageant le même constat, de viser un au-delà. La tâche devient alors de prendre en compte les transformations contemporaines du champ mondial des sciences humaines et sociales et de mobiliser les études de la réception et de la circulation comme moyen de saisir ces recompositions globales.
Par l’étude des trajectoires de trois chercheur·ses mondialement connu·es - Raewyn Connell, Achille Mbembe et Walter D. Mignolo – et par le recours à une méthodologie mixte, le présent travail vise à saisir : la manière dont les trajectoires individuelles de ces chercheur·ses ont croisé l’espace français, ainsi que les manières dont les trajectoires individuelles des indvidu·es mobilisé·es dans ces diverses réceptions ont croisé les projets intellectuels que développe chacun·e de ces chercheur·ses.
Dans un effort véritablement comparatif s’agit-il de saisir simultanément ces trois trajectoires, depuis la fin des années 1960 jusqu’à l’orée des années 2020, et de mettre en lumière les facteurs externes et internes qui peuvent expliquer leurs réceptions en France, de leur point de vue comme de celui des récepteur·rices.},
note = {École doctorale 396 : Économie, organisation, société - Sophiapol (EA3932)
},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
La circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc., font depuis plusieurs décennies l’objet de recherches nombreuses et variées. À l’examen des principales études portant sur la circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc. en sciences humaines et sociales, il apparaît que les Classiques des disciplines monopolisent l’attention de ces études. Ces études de la réception et de la circulation sont structurées par trois biais : eurocentrisme, androcentrisme et thanatocentrisme. En sus, le Sud Global n’y est considéré que comme une destination ou une étape de la circulation et de la réception, rarement comme un point de départ. Enfin, les études de la réception possèdent un pouvoir de légitimation et de structuration des Classiques, dont il faut prendre acte.
Ce constat établi, il devient possible, à la suite de quelques textes récents partageant le même constat, de viser un au-delà. La tâche devient alors de prendre en compte les transformations contemporaines du champ mondial des sciences humaines et sociales et de mobiliser les études de la réception et de la circulation comme moyen de saisir ces recompositions globales.
Par l’étude des trajectoires de trois chercheur·ses mondialement connu·es - Raewyn Connell, Achille Mbembe et Walter D. Mignolo – et par le recours à une méthodologie mixte, le présent travail vise à saisir : la manière dont les trajectoires individuelles de ces chercheur·ses ont croisé l’espace français, ainsi que les manières dont les trajectoires individuelles des indvidu·es mobilisé·es dans ces diverses réceptions ont croisé les projets intellectuels que développe chacun·e de ces chercheur·ses.
Dans un effort véritablement comparatif s’agit-il de saisir simultanément ces trois trajectoires, depuis la fin des années 1960 jusqu’à l’orée des années 2020, et de mettre en lumière les facteurs externes et internes qui peuvent expliquer leurs réceptions en France, de leur point de vue comme de celui des récepteur·rices.
Ce constat établi, il devient possible, à la suite de quelques textes récents partageant le même constat, de viser un au-delà. La tâche devient alors de prendre en compte les transformations contemporaines du champ mondial des sciences humaines et sociales et de mobiliser les études de la réception et de la circulation comme moyen de saisir ces recompositions globales.
Par l’étude des trajectoires de trois chercheur·ses mondialement connu·es - Raewyn Connell, Achille Mbembe et Walter D. Mignolo – et par le recours à une méthodologie mixte, le présent travail vise à saisir : la manière dont les trajectoires individuelles de ces chercheur·ses ont croisé l’espace français, ainsi que les manières dont les trajectoires individuelles des indvidu·es mobilisé·es dans ces diverses réceptions ont croisé les projets intellectuels que développe chacun·e de ces chercheur·ses.
Dans un effort véritablement comparatif s’agit-il de saisir simultanément ces trois trajectoires, depuis la fin des années 1960 jusqu’à l’orée des années 2020, et de mettre en lumière les facteurs externes et internes qui peuvent expliquer leurs réceptions en France, de leur point de vue comme de celui des récepteur·rices.
88.
Autrive, Élise; Beauguitte, Laurent; Briot, Ninon; Gourdon, Paul
Pratiques de l’analyse de réseau en géographie. Retours sur trois thèses récentes PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{Autrive2023b,
title = {Pratiques de l’analyse de réseau en géographie. Retours sur trois thèses récentes},
author = {Élise Autrive and Laurent Beauguitte and Ninon Briot and Paul Gourdon},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-03920666v1/file/2023_01_ARCS_v0.pdf
https://hal.science/hal-03920666v1},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-03},
abstract = {Trois géographes ayant soutenu en 2021 et mobilisant des méthodes d’analyse de réseau issues d’autres disciplines (sociologie, informatique, physique) expliquent le choix des méthodes, des indicateurs et des logiciels utilisés dans leurs travaux. Iels insistent à la fois sur la faiblesse de la formation initiale et le rôle crucial de l’auto-formation. Les forces et faiblesses de l’analyse de réseau et des visualisations de type liens-nœuds sont enfin évoqués.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Trois géographes ayant soutenu en 2021 et mobilisant des méthodes d’analyse de réseau issues d’autres disciplines (sociologie, informatique, physique) expliquent le choix des méthodes, des indicateurs et des logiciels utilisés dans leurs travaux. Iels insistent à la fois sur la faiblesse de la formation initiale et le rôle crucial de l’auto-formation. Les forces et faiblesses de l’analyse de réseau et des visualisations de type liens-nœuds sont enfin évoqués.
89.
Baggaley, Jessica Jeanette Evelyn
Development and validation of a parent-completed screening checklist for early movement abnormalities indicating a high risk of development of cerebral palsy PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{Baggaley2023,
title = {Development and validation of a parent-completed screening checklist for early movement abnormalities indicating a high risk of development of cerebral palsy},
author = {Jessica Jeanette Evelyn Baggaley},
url = {https://theses.ncl.ac.uk/jspui/handle/10443/6003
http://hdl.handle.net/10443/6003},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
journal = {Newcastle University},
abstract = {Introduction: Each year around 1800 UK children are diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Of these, 40-50% are deemed ‘low risk’ at birth, relying on their parents and primary health care professionals (PHCPs) to identify concerning features and seek referral, ultimately leading to diagnosis. Reports suggest delays to diagnosis are occurring within primary care referral. Aim: Identify the cause(s) of delays in the referral of infants with emerging motor difficulties to secondary care. Develop new tool(s) to reduce delays. Methods: This study was carried out in three phases. Phase 1: Online survey of parents and carers of children with CP about their earliest concerns and experiences of the referral and diagnosis process. Thematic analysis identified the earliest concerns and the Andersen Model of Total Patient delay categorised where delays are occurring. Phase 2: Scoping review of motor screening tools for infants aged 0-6 months. This identified how the contents of the tools were developed, if parents were included in their development, and how the content relates to early parental concerns. Phase 3: Iterative interviews with key stakeholders while developing a new tool for identifying concerning features. Results: Phase 1: 255 respondents reported more concerns than those routinely reported in the literature. Delays related to symptom awareness, parental confidence, and watch and wait approaches. Phase 2: 42 tools identified. One tool included a parent of a child with CP in the development process. No tools identified all identified parental concerns. Phase 3: Two informational resources were developed: a short hard-copy resource to raise awareness in new parents, and a long online resource to provide further information. Discussion: Reported delays suggest parents’ experience difficulties in help-seeking, and parents and PHCPs lack symptom awareness. New resources aim to rectify this. Further research is needed to refine, validate, and identify the impact of new resources.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Introduction: Each year around 1800 UK children are diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Of these, 40-50% are deemed ‘low risk’ at birth, relying on their parents and primary health care professionals (PHCPs) to identify concerning features and seek referral, ultimately leading to diagnosis. Reports suggest delays to diagnosis are occurring within primary care referral. Aim: Identify the cause(s) of delays in the referral of infants with emerging motor difficulties to secondary care. Develop new tool(s) to reduce delays. Methods: This study was carried out in three phases. Phase 1: Online survey of parents and carers of children with CP about their earliest concerns and experiences of the referral and diagnosis process. Thematic analysis identified the earliest concerns and the Andersen Model of Total Patient delay categorised where delays are occurring. Phase 2: Scoping review of motor screening tools for infants aged 0-6 months. This identified how the contents of the tools were developed, if parents were included in their development, and how the content relates to early parental concerns. Phase 3: Iterative interviews with key stakeholders while developing a new tool for identifying concerning features. Results: Phase 1: 255 respondents reported more concerns than those routinely reported in the literature. Delays related to symptom awareness, parental confidence, and watch and wait approaches. Phase 2: 42 tools identified. One tool included a parent of a child with CP in the development process. No tools identified all identified parental concerns. Phase 3: Two informational resources were developed: a short hard-copy resource to raise awareness in new parents, and a long online resource to provide further information. Discussion: Reported delays suggest parents’ experience difficulties in help-seeking, and parents and PHCPs lack symptom awareness. New resources aim to rectify this. Further research is needed to refine, validate, and identify the impact of new resources.
Technical Reports
90.
Mason, Eloïse; Löbmann, Michael; Matt, Mireille; Sharif, Ibrat; Maring, Linda; Ittner, Sophie; Bispo, Antonio
Knowedge needs and gaps on soil and land management Technical Report
2023.
@techreport{Mason2023b,
title = {Knowedge needs and gaps on soil and land management},
author = {Eloïse Mason and Michael Löbmann and Mireille Matt and Ibrat Sharif and Linda Maring and Sophie Ittner and Antonio Bispo},
url = {https://zenodo.org/records/7695462
https://zenodo.org/records/7695462/files/SMS%20Deliverable%202_4%20-%20Knowledge%20needs%20and%20gaps%20on%20soil%20and%20land%20management.pdf?download=1
https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04453703v1/file/SMS%20Deliverable%202_4%20-%20Knowledge%20needs%20and%20gaps%20on%20soil%20and%20land%20management.pdf
},
doi = {/10.5281/zenodo.7695461},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-17},
urldate = {2023-02-17},
abstract = {Soil health is vital for many ecosystem services. The Horizon Europe (HE) Mission “A Soil Deal for Europe” aims to accelerate the transition to sustainable soil and land management and healthy soils through an am-bitious transdisciplinary research and innovation (R&I) programme, largely based on actor engagement, Liv-ing Labs and Lighthouses. The H2020 Soil Mission Support (SMS) project supported the implementation of the HE Mission, and aimed to improve the coordination of R&I on sustainable soil and land management. Through a co-creation process together with actors, SMS collated available knowledge, actors R&I needs and identified R&I gaps that need to be addressed for successful transition towards sustainable soil and land management.
The first step was to identify existing R&I knowledge through a keyword-based analysis of scientific literature published and peer reviewed, related to sustainable soil and land management. The literature analysis ad-dressed the full range of societal challenges, soil health objectives, land use types and knowledge domains necessary to capture the socio-ecological complexity of soil health. Covering some 15,700 scientific articles, this literature analysis represents the current peer reviewed knowledge stock on sustainable soil and land management. A textual analysis using the digital platform CorTexT was undertaken to explore the identified literature and submitted to project consortium internal experts, who analysed and processed the collected information of their respective area of expertise (Annex III). The literature analysis revealed that the societal challenges “reduce soil degradation” and “improve disaster control” have been studied extensively. Con-versely, the societal challenges “mitigate land take” and “increase biodiversity” and the knowledge domains “science-based policy support” and “awareness, training & education” are less discussed. Factsheets present-ing the results of the literature analysis per societal challenge were developed and can be found in Annex VIII. Note that as the key-word based literature search was limited to Scopus-indexed scientific journals, other publishing formats such as conference papers, books, book chapters, non-digitalized articles, grey literature, reports, patents, etc., may be underrepresented or not included in the used data base. The exclusive use of Scopus-indexed scientific articles provided quality insurance of the material through the publication peer-review system. Nonetheless, important documents and knowledge have been incorporated by the consor-tium experts when analysing the collected literature.
The second step was to consult actors through online workshops and surveys in order to gain a practice-oriented ‘real-life’ picture of current knowledge and R&I needs for swift implementation of sustainable soil and land management. This step was seen as complementary of the published and peer-reviewed literature.
Finally, after exploring our stocktaking of R&I from existing knowledge evidenced by literature review and the actor’s knowledge needs identified from actor consultations, we identified R&I gaps. The main knowledge gaps across all Mission Objectives were of socio-economic nature: drivers and causes of land degradation, knowledge management, governance and policies for inciting improved management, and interaction with other sectors are not sufficiently understood. Second, the HE Missions’ focus on improving soil literacy was supported by the literature analysis and by the actor consultation, which both revealed knowledge gaps re-lated to education and capacity building in all land use types and domains affecting soil health: production, consumption, trade, policy and governance. Thirdly, there is a gap in the long-term implementation of a new mode of knowledge co-design, where researchers and practitioners together develop solutions for sustaina-ble soil and land management in a real-world context. The HE Missions’ focus on Living Labs and Lighthouses has the potential to close this gap. Finally, there is a need to define several concepts (e.g. soil health, soil degradation, footprint). Such definitions should be shared and will be a basis to identify relevant indicators and respective thresholds, and to develop guidelines to support monitoring programmes in order to translate knowledge into evidence for decision making.
The outcome of the deliverable is a list of validated R&I gaps across all Mission Objectives which will feed into the SMS roadmap and the HE Mission.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}
Soil health is vital for many ecosystem services. The Horizon Europe (HE) Mission “A Soil Deal for Europe” aims to accelerate the transition to sustainable soil and land management and healthy soils through an am-bitious transdisciplinary research and innovation (R&I) programme, largely based on actor engagement, Liv-ing Labs and Lighthouses. The H2020 Soil Mission Support (SMS) project supported the implementation of the HE Mission, and aimed to improve the coordination of R&I on sustainable soil and land management. Through a co-creation process together with actors, SMS collated available knowledge, actors R&I needs and identified R&I gaps that need to be addressed for successful transition towards sustainable soil and land management.
The first step was to identify existing R&I knowledge through a keyword-based analysis of scientific literature published and peer reviewed, related to sustainable soil and land management. The literature analysis ad-dressed the full range of societal challenges, soil health objectives, land use types and knowledge domains necessary to capture the socio-ecological complexity of soil health. Covering some 15,700 scientific articles, this literature analysis represents the current peer reviewed knowledge stock on sustainable soil and land management. A textual analysis using the digital platform CorTexT was undertaken to explore the identified literature and submitted to project consortium internal experts, who analysed and processed the collected information of their respective area of expertise (Annex III). The literature analysis revealed that the societal challenges “reduce soil degradation” and “improve disaster control” have been studied extensively. Con-versely, the societal challenges “mitigate land take” and “increase biodiversity” and the knowledge domains “science-based policy support” and “awareness, training & education” are less discussed. Factsheets present-ing the results of the literature analysis per societal challenge were developed and can be found in Annex VIII. Note that as the key-word based literature search was limited to Scopus-indexed scientific journals, other publishing formats such as conference papers, books, book chapters, non-digitalized articles, grey literature, reports, patents, etc., may be underrepresented or not included in the used data base. The exclusive use of Scopus-indexed scientific articles provided quality insurance of the material through the publication peer-review system. Nonetheless, important documents and knowledge have been incorporated by the consor-tium experts when analysing the collected literature.
The second step was to consult actors through online workshops and surveys in order to gain a practice-oriented ‘real-life’ picture of current knowledge and R&I needs for swift implementation of sustainable soil and land management. This step was seen as complementary of the published and peer-reviewed literature.
Finally, after exploring our stocktaking of R&I from existing knowledge evidenced by literature review and the actor’s knowledge needs identified from actor consultations, we identified R&I gaps. The main knowledge gaps across all Mission Objectives were of socio-economic nature: drivers and causes of land degradation, knowledge management, governance and policies for inciting improved management, and interaction with other sectors are not sufficiently understood. Second, the HE Missions’ focus on improving soil literacy was supported by the literature analysis and by the actor consultation, which both revealed knowledge gaps re-lated to education and capacity building in all land use types and domains affecting soil health: production, consumption, trade, policy and governance. Thirdly, there is a gap in the long-term implementation of a new mode of knowledge co-design, where researchers and practitioners together develop solutions for sustaina-ble soil and land management in a real-world context. The HE Missions’ focus on Living Labs and Lighthouses has the potential to close this gap. Finally, there is a need to define several concepts (e.g. soil health, soil degradation, footprint). Such definitions should be shared and will be a basis to identify relevant indicators and respective thresholds, and to develop guidelines to support monitoring programmes in order to translate knowledge into evidence for decision making.
The outcome of the deliverable is a list of validated R&I gaps across all Mission Objectives which will feed into the SMS roadmap and the HE Mission.
The first step was to identify existing R&I knowledge through a keyword-based analysis of scientific literature published and peer reviewed, related to sustainable soil and land management. The literature analysis ad-dressed the full range of societal challenges, soil health objectives, land use types and knowledge domains necessary to capture the socio-ecological complexity of soil health. Covering some 15,700 scientific articles, this literature analysis represents the current peer reviewed knowledge stock on sustainable soil and land management. A textual analysis using the digital platform CorTexT was undertaken to explore the identified literature and submitted to project consortium internal experts, who analysed and processed the collected information of their respective area of expertise (Annex III). The literature analysis revealed that the societal challenges “reduce soil degradation” and “improve disaster control” have been studied extensively. Con-versely, the societal challenges “mitigate land take” and “increase biodiversity” and the knowledge domains “science-based policy support” and “awareness, training & education” are less discussed. Factsheets present-ing the results of the literature analysis per societal challenge were developed and can be found in Annex VIII. Note that as the key-word based literature search was limited to Scopus-indexed scientific journals, other publishing formats such as conference papers, books, book chapters, non-digitalized articles, grey literature, reports, patents, etc., may be underrepresented or not included in the used data base. The exclusive use of Scopus-indexed scientific articles provided quality insurance of the material through the publication peer-review system. Nonetheless, important documents and knowledge have been incorporated by the consor-tium experts when analysing the collected literature.
The second step was to consult actors through online workshops and surveys in order to gain a practice-oriented ‘real-life’ picture of current knowledge and R&I needs for swift implementation of sustainable soil and land management. This step was seen as complementary of the published and peer-reviewed literature.
Finally, after exploring our stocktaking of R&I from existing knowledge evidenced by literature review and the actor’s knowledge needs identified from actor consultations, we identified R&I gaps. The main knowledge gaps across all Mission Objectives were of socio-economic nature: drivers and causes of land degradation, knowledge management, governance and policies for inciting improved management, and interaction with other sectors are not sufficiently understood. Second, the HE Missions’ focus on improving soil literacy was supported by the literature analysis and by the actor consultation, which both revealed knowledge gaps re-lated to education and capacity building in all land use types and domains affecting soil health: production, consumption, trade, policy and governance. Thirdly, there is a gap in the long-term implementation of a new mode of knowledge co-design, where researchers and practitioners together develop solutions for sustaina-ble soil and land management in a real-world context. The HE Missions’ focus on Living Labs and Lighthouses has the potential to close this gap. Finally, there is a need to define several concepts (e.g. soil health, soil degradation, footprint). Such definitions should be shared and will be a basis to identify relevant indicators and respective thresholds, and to develop guidelines to support monitoring programmes in order to translate knowledge into evidence for decision making.
The outcome of the deliverable is a list of validated R&I gaps across all Mission Objectives which will feed into the SMS roadmap and the HE Mission.
91.
Morais, Latino Loureiro
Veille sur la biodégradabilité des matériaux biosourcés Technical Report
2023.
@techreport{Morais2023,
title = {Veille sur la biodégradabilité des matériaux biosourcés},
author = {Latino Loureiro Morais},
url = {https://www.fcba.fr/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/PolyNat-Rapport-Veille-sur-la-biod%C3%A9gradabilit%C3%A9-des-mat%C3%A9riaux-biosourc%C3%A9s-022023.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-01},
urldate = {2023-02-01},
organization = {Institut technologique FCBA},
abstract = {Suite à la publication de la Directive relative à la réduction de l’incidence de certains produits en plastique sur l’environnement (2019/904, SUPP) et la transposition dans la loi française AGEC (Anti-gaspillage pour une économie circulaire), il est interdit de mettre sur le marché des produits à usage unique dont une des composantes fonctionnelles est un plastique.
Le critère de biodégradabilité pourrait être dérogatoire dans certains pays de l’Union Européenne, mais les conditions d’évaluation restent floues. Une harmonisation des méthodes de biodégradabilité pour les emballages et plastiques est nécessaire.
Selon European Bioplastics, organisation représentant les intérêts des industries européennes des plastiques biosourcés, si moins de la moitié des bioplastiques produits dans le monde en 2017 étaient biodégradables, cette part est montée à près des deux tiers en 2021 en Europe, ce qui semble aller dans le sens des volontés gouvernementales européennes.
Cette présente veille sur la biodégradabilité, réalisée dans le cadre d’une action de professionnalisation PolyNat, vise donc à suivre l’évolution des méthodes de caractérisation de la biodégradabilité et la persistance dans l’environnement les matériaux contenant des polymères synthétiques ou biosourcés à travers une revue scientifique de ces dernières années.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}
Suite à la publication de la Directive relative à la réduction de l’incidence de certains produits en plastique sur l’environnement (2019/904, SUPP) et la transposition dans la loi française AGEC (Anti-gaspillage pour une économie circulaire), il est interdit de mettre sur le marché des produits à usage unique dont une des composantes fonctionnelles est un plastique.
Le critère de biodégradabilité pourrait être dérogatoire dans certains pays de l’Union Européenne, mais les conditions d’évaluation restent floues. Une harmonisation des méthodes de biodégradabilité pour les emballages et plastiques est nécessaire.
Selon European Bioplastics, organisation représentant les intérêts des industries européennes des plastiques biosourcés, si moins de la moitié des bioplastiques produits dans le monde en 2017 étaient biodégradables, cette part est montée à près des deux tiers en 2021 en Europe, ce qui semble aller dans le sens des volontés gouvernementales européennes.
Cette présente veille sur la biodégradabilité, réalisée dans le cadre d’une action de professionnalisation PolyNat, vise donc à suivre l’évolution des méthodes de caractérisation de la biodégradabilité et la persistance dans l’environnement les matériaux contenant des polymères synthétiques ou biosourcés à travers une revue scientifique de ces dernières années.
Le critère de biodégradabilité pourrait être dérogatoire dans certains pays de l’Union Européenne, mais les conditions d’évaluation restent floues. Une harmonisation des méthodes de biodégradabilité pour les emballages et plastiques est nécessaire.
Selon European Bioplastics, organisation représentant les intérêts des industries européennes des plastiques biosourcés, si moins de la moitié des bioplastiques produits dans le monde en 2017 étaient biodégradables, cette part est montée à près des deux tiers en 2021 en Europe, ce qui semble aller dans le sens des volontés gouvernementales européennes.
Cette présente veille sur la biodégradabilité, réalisée dans le cadre d’une action de professionnalisation PolyNat, vise donc à suivre l’évolution des méthodes de caractérisation de la biodégradabilité et la persistance dans l’environnement les matériaux contenant des polymères synthétiques ou biosourcés à travers une revue scientifique de ces dernières années.
Workshops
92.
Kocksch, Laura Anna; Sørensen, Estrid
Towards a Typology of Interdisciplinarity in Cybersecurity: Trade, Choice, and Agnostic-Antagonist Workshop
2023, (NSPW '23: Proceedings of the 2023 New Security Paradigms Workshop).
@workshop{Kocksch2023,
title = {Towards a Typology of Interdisciplinarity in Cybersecurity: Trade, Choice, and Agnostic-Antagonist},
author = {Laura Anna Kocksch and Estrid Sørensen},
url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3633500.3633510},
doi = {10.1145/3633500.3633510},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-22},
urldate = {2023-12-22},
abstract = {Cybersecurity research increasingly involves non-engineering disciplines, such as psychology, social science and law [ 41 ]. In this paper, we argue that cybersecurity research is not only reshaped through new methods and concepts of these adjacent fields, but also through shared interdisciplinary practices. Existing literature on interdisciplinarity in cybersecurity is primarily concerned with defining ideal models that are based on ideals, rather than in empirical research of how interdisciplinarity is formed in practice. We offer an ethnographic analysis of interdisciplinary formats based on our four-year participation in the ongoing interdisciplinary cybersecurity PhD programme SecHuman at the Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. The PhD programme brings together engineers, social scientists as well as humanities scholars. Drawing on methods and literature of ethnographic science and technology studies (STS), we attend to eight different interdisciplinary formats and analyse how they shape cybersecurity research: its logics of accountability, of innovation, and of ontology [3]. This leads to a typology of five modes of interdisciplinarity that can be found in the PhD programme: 1. choice, 2. subordinate-service, 3. integrative-synthetic, 4. trading, and 5. agonistic-antagonistic. Based on our empirical findings, we discuss how each mode shapes cybersecurity, and conclude with suggestions of how to craft interdisciplinary formats in the field.},
note = {NSPW '23: Proceedings of the 2023 New Security Paradigms Workshop},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
Cybersecurity research increasingly involves non-engineering disciplines, such as psychology, social science and law [ 41 ]. In this paper, we argue that cybersecurity research is not only reshaped through new methods and concepts of these adjacent fields, but also through shared interdisciplinary practices. Existing literature on interdisciplinarity in cybersecurity is primarily concerned with defining ideal models that are based on ideals, rather than in empirical research of how interdisciplinarity is formed in practice. We offer an ethnographic analysis of interdisciplinary formats based on our four-year participation in the ongoing interdisciplinary cybersecurity PhD programme SecHuman at the Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. The PhD programme brings together engineers, social scientists as well as humanities scholars. Drawing on methods and literature of ethnographic science and technology studies (STS), we attend to eight different interdisciplinary formats and analyse how they shape cybersecurity research: its logics of accountability, of innovation, and of ontology [3]. This leads to a typology of five modes of interdisciplinarity that can be found in the PhD programme: 1. choice, 2. subordinate-service, 3. integrative-synthetic, 4. trading, and 5. agonistic-antagonistic. Based on our empirical findings, we discuss how each mode shapes cybersecurity, and conclude with suggestions of how to craft interdisciplinary formats in the field.
93.
Laglil, Hajar
Digital Winter School : YouTube recommendation system Workshop
CrossOver 2023.
@workshop{Laglil2023,
title = {Digital Winter School : YouTube recommendation system},
author = {Hajar Laglil},
url = {https://crossover.social/crossover-participated-in-the-digital-winter-school-2023/},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-17},
organization = {CrossOver},
abstract = {CrossOver participated this January in the Digital Winter School and provided international students with its YouTube dataset. The Digital Methods Winter School is a one-week data sprint on a contemporary theme related to new media and digital methods in particular. It provided an opportunity for PhD candidates, advanced MA students and motivated scholars to work on a project together with the Amsterdam group of DMI researchers and/or international participants, occasionally drawn from previous Digital Methods Summer and Winter Schools.
This marked the first time CrossOver took part in such an event. The CrossOver team is thrilled to share the results of some students, hoping to participate in more events in which the project’s data can be analysed in the future.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
CrossOver participated this January in the Digital Winter School and provided international students with its YouTube dataset. The Digital Methods Winter School is a one-week data sprint on a contemporary theme related to new media and digital methods in particular. It provided an opportunity for PhD candidates, advanced MA students and motivated scholars to work on a project together with the Amsterdam group of DMI researchers and/or international participants, occasionally drawn from previous Digital Methods Summer and Winter Schools.
This marked the first time CrossOver took part in such an event. The CrossOver team is thrilled to share the results of some students, hoping to participate in more events in which the project’s data can be analysed in the future.
This marked the first time CrossOver took part in such an event. The CrossOver team is thrilled to share the results of some students, hoping to participate in more events in which the project’s data can be analysed in the future.
2022
Journal Articles
94.
Herrera-Pavo, Miguel Ángel; Navarrete, Verónica Orellana; Rodríguez, José Daniel Espinosa; Espinoza-Weaver, Yadhira
Diseño participativo de un Modelo Pedagógico para el Sistema Educativo Ecuatoriano Journal Article
In: PODIUM, vol. 42, pp. 93–116, 2022, ISSN: 1390-5473.
@article{Herrera-Pavo2022,
title = {Diseño participativo de un Modelo Pedagógico para el Sistema Educativo Ecuatoriano},
author = {Miguel Ángel Herrera-Pavo and Verónica Orellana Navarrete and José Daniel Espinosa Rodríguez and Yadhira Espinoza-Weaver},
url = {https://revistas.uees.edu.ec/index.php/Podium/article/view/920},
doi = {10.31095/podium.2022.42.6 },
issn = {1390-5473},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-27},
urldate = {2022-12-27},
journal = {PODIUM},
volume = {42},
pages = {93–116},
abstract = {La necesidad de un modelo pedagógico coherente con los fundamentos de las últimas reformas educativas y la política pública desarrollada por el Ministerio de Educación en el Ecuador impulsó el proceso de reflexión y construcción colaborativa que se recoge en el presente trabajo. Entre junio de 2020 y enero de 2021, con la participación de docentes, actores clave del sistema educativo y tomadores de decisiones, se desarrolló un proceso virtual de co-diseño que inició con un diálogo reflexivo y permitió la creación y posterior discusión de un prototipo, así como el diseño de un conjunto de estrategias para su implementación. El modelo pedagógico resultante, basado en el desarrollo de la actividad conjunta, fusiona los intereses de la política pública con la visión contextualizada de los docentes y demostró ser lo suficientemente abierto y flexible como para orientar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje en las instituciones educativas públicas del país.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
La necesidad de un modelo pedagógico coherente con los fundamentos de las últimas reformas educativas y la política pública desarrollada por el Ministerio de Educación en el Ecuador impulsó el proceso de reflexión y construcción colaborativa que se recoge en el presente trabajo. Entre junio de 2020 y enero de 2021, con la participación de docentes, actores clave del sistema educativo y tomadores de decisiones, se desarrolló un proceso virtual de co-diseño que inició con un diálogo reflexivo y permitió la creación y posterior discusión de un prototipo, así como el diseño de un conjunto de estrategias para su implementación. El modelo pedagógico resultante, basado en el desarrollo de la actividad conjunta, fusiona los intereses de la política pública con la visión contextualizada de los docentes y demostró ser lo suficientemente abierto y flexible como para orientar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje en las instituciones educativas públicas del país.
95.
Bondu, Jérôme; Andro, Mathieu; Deschamps, Christophe
Panorama des plateformes de veille : une analyse comparative des éditeurs fondée sur 8 critères Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, vol. 2, pp. 52-68, 2022, ISSN: 2428-2111.
@article{Bondu2022,
title = {Panorama des plateformes de veille : une analyse comparative des éditeurs fondée sur 8 critères},
author = {Jérôme Bondu and Mathieu Andro and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-52.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0052},
issn = {2428-2111},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
volume = {2},
pages = {52-68},
abstract = {Pour dresser notre panorama des solutions de veille, nous avons enquêté auprès des éditeurs : 19 ont répondu. Pour procéder à une étude comparative, nous avons retenu huit critères, que nous détaillons ici : l’identité, les effectifs, les modèles économiques, les tarifs, les compétences sectorielles et géographiques, la modularité, la conformité avec les droits de propriété intellectuelle et les axes de développement. Cette étude complète est disponible sur le site plateformes-de-veille.org.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Pour dresser notre panorama des solutions de veille, nous avons enquêté auprès des éditeurs : 19 ont répondu. Pour procéder à une étude comparative, nous avons retenu huit critères, que nous détaillons ici : l’identité, les effectifs, les modèles économiques, les tarifs, les compétences sectorielles et géographiques, la modularité, la conformité avec les droits de propriété intellectuelle et les axes de développement. Cette étude complète est disponible sur le site plateformes-de-veille.org.
96.
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme; Deschamps, Christophe
Plateformes de veille : étude comparée de la fonction d’administration Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, iss. 02, pp. 106-111, 2022.
@article{Andro2022c,
title = {Plateformes de veille : étude comparée de la fonction d’administration},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-106.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0106},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
issue = {02},
pages = {106-111},
abstract = {Cet article présente 4 tableaux comparatifs sur la fonction d’administration des plateformes de veille selon trois critères : langues, tableaux de bord, interopérabilité avec un annuaire LDAP.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cet article présente 4 tableaux comparatifs sur la fonction d’administration des plateformes de veille selon trois critères : langues, tableaux de bord, interopérabilité avec un annuaire LDAP.
97.
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme; Deschamps, Christophe
Plateformes de veille : étude comparée des fonctions de maintenance et de sécurité Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, pp. 118-124, 2022.
@article{Andro2022d,
title = {Plateformes de veille : étude comparée des fonctions de maintenance et de sécurité},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-118.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0118},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
pages = {118-124},
abstract = {Dans cet article, nous livrons une analyse, sous forme de tableaux comparatifs, des fonctionnalités de maintenance et de sécurité des plateformes de veille, selon trois critères : les fonctionnalités générales de maintenance et de sécurité, la durée contractuelle de réponse lorsque le support est contacté, la gestion des problèmes en dehors des horaires normaux de travail du service client.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Dans cet article, nous livrons une analyse, sous forme de tableaux comparatifs, des fonctionnalités de maintenance et de sécurité des plateformes de veille, selon trois critères : les fonctionnalités générales de maintenance et de sécurité, la durée contractuelle de réponse lorsque le support est contacté, la gestion des problèmes en dehors des horaires normaux de travail du service client.
98.
Castel, Patrick; Cointet, Jean-Philippe; Bourret, Pascale
Horizons disciplinaires et thématiques de prédilection de Sciences Sociales et Santé (1994-2021) Journal Article
In: Sciences sociales et santé, vol. 40, iss. 4, pp. 39 - 67, 2022.
@article{Castel2022,
title = {Horizons disciplinaires et thématiques de prédilection de Sciences Sociales et Santé (1994-2021)},
author = {Patrick Castel and Jean-Philippe Cointet and Pascale Bourret},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-sciences-sociales-et-sante-2022-4-page-39.htm},
doi = {https://doi.org/101684/sss.2022.0237},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-01},
urldate = {2022-12-01},
journal = {Sciences sociales et santé},
volume = {40},
issue = {4},
pages = {39 - 67},
abstract = {En ayant recours à des outils et méthodes de cartographie de réseau et d’analyse sémantique, cet article explore comment la revue Sciences Sociales et Santé s’inscrit dans l’espace des sciences sociales de la santé, et plus largement des sciences sociales. À partir d’un corpus d’articles publiés dans Sciences Sociales et Santé entre 1994 et 2021, l’article identifie, d’une part, les horizons disciplinaires qui alimentent la production de la revue depuis 30 ans et met en relief, d’autre part, des thématiques de prédilection présentes ou passées et leur prévalence relative. Ces analyses confirment et prolongent celles réalisées à l’occasion des précédents numéros anniversaires de la revue. L’analyse thématique des trente dernières années de production de la revue montre qu’elle est restée fidèle au cœur de son projet : rendre compte – via un regard pluridisciplinaire – des multiples débats portant sur la santé et ses enjeux de société.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
En ayant recours à des outils et méthodes de cartographie de réseau et d’analyse sémantique, cet article explore comment la revue Sciences Sociales et Santé s’inscrit dans l’espace des sciences sociales de la santé, et plus largement des sciences sociales. À partir d’un corpus d’articles publiés dans Sciences Sociales et Santé entre 1994 et 2021, l’article identifie, d’une part, les horizons disciplinaires qui alimentent la production de la revue depuis 30 ans et met en relief, d’autre part, des thématiques de prédilection présentes ou passées et leur prévalence relative. Ces analyses confirment et prolongent celles réalisées à l’occasion des précédents numéros anniversaires de la revue. L’analyse thématique des trente dernières années de production de la revue montre qu’elle est restée fidèle au cœur de son projet : rendre compte – via un regard pluridisciplinaire – des multiples débats portant sur la santé et ses enjeux de société.
99.
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme
Des analyses de notoriété, de trafic web, de bibliométrie et de text mining Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, vol. 2022, iss. 2, pp. 139 - 148, 2022.
@article{Andro2022,
title = {Des analyses de notoriété, de trafic web, de bibliométrie et de text mining},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-139.htm?contenu=article},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3917/i2d.222.0139},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-01},
urldate = {2022-12-01},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
volume = {2022},
issue = {2},
pages = {139 - 148},
abstract = {Nous avons utilisé Google Trends pour identifier les 5 plateformes de veille les plus recherchées par les internautes dans le monde :
D’après Google Trends, le français Digimind était la solution de veille la plus recherchée sur le moteur de recherche Google, au niveau mondial, par les internautes, jusqu’en 2006. Mais depuis 2007, c’est Meltwater qui semble susciter le plus d’intérêt auprès des internautes. Etant donné le caractère polysémique du nom de cette société, ces données mériteraient d’être relativisées. Ses effectifs déclarés au cours de notre enquête, ainsi que son acquisition récente de Linkfluence et de Sysomos, semblent toutefois conforter l’idée qu’il puisse effectivement s’agir actuellement du leader dans le domaine des plateformes de veille.
Mettons à part Meltwater et analysons les autres acteurs à partir des données du nombre de recherche Google par les internautes. À partir de 2010, Brandwatch a, à son tour, doublé Digimind avant d’être, ensuite, dépassé par Talkwalker qui occupe actuellement et depuis 2020 la deuxième position, suivie par Brandwatch puis par Digimind et Newswhip. Il faudrait bien sûr être en mesure de mieux segmenter ces résultats, sachant par exemple que Digimind propose deux produits phares : une solution de veille stratégique « traditionnelle » et un service de social listening plus récent, qui vient concurrencer directement Talkwalker et Brandwatch.
Si on se concentre sur la dernière année, on découvre qu’il existe une répartition géographique assez différenciée de l’intérêt manifesté par les internautes dans le monde …},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Nous avons utilisé Google Trends pour identifier les 5 plateformes de veille les plus recherchées par les internautes dans le monde :
D’après Google Trends, le français Digimind était la solution de veille la plus recherchée sur le moteur de recherche Google, au niveau mondial, par les internautes, jusqu’en 2006. Mais depuis 2007, c’est Meltwater qui semble susciter le plus d’intérêt auprès des internautes. Etant donné le caractère polysémique du nom de cette société, ces données mériteraient d’être relativisées. Ses effectifs déclarés au cours de notre enquête, ainsi que son acquisition récente de Linkfluence et de Sysomos, semblent toutefois conforter l’idée qu’il puisse effectivement s’agir actuellement du leader dans le domaine des plateformes de veille.
Mettons à part Meltwater et analysons les autres acteurs à partir des données du nombre de recherche Google par les internautes. À partir de 2010, Brandwatch a, à son tour, doublé Digimind avant d’être, ensuite, dépassé par Talkwalker qui occupe actuellement et depuis 2020 la deuxième position, suivie par Brandwatch puis par Digimind et Newswhip. Il faudrait bien sûr être en mesure de mieux segmenter ces résultats, sachant par exemple que Digimind propose deux produits phares : une solution de veille stratégique « traditionnelle » et un service de social listening plus récent, qui vient concurrencer directement Talkwalker et Brandwatch.
Si on se concentre sur la dernière année, on découvre qu’il existe une répartition géographique assez différenciée de l’intérêt manifesté par les internautes dans le monde …
D’après Google Trends, le français Digimind était la solution de veille la plus recherchée sur le moteur de recherche Google, au niveau mondial, par les internautes, jusqu’en 2006. Mais depuis 2007, c’est Meltwater qui semble susciter le plus d’intérêt auprès des internautes. Etant donné le caractère polysémique du nom de cette société, ces données mériteraient d’être relativisées. Ses effectifs déclarés au cours de notre enquête, ainsi que son acquisition récente de Linkfluence et de Sysomos, semblent toutefois conforter l’idée qu’il puisse effectivement s’agir actuellement du leader dans le domaine des plateformes de veille.
Mettons à part Meltwater et analysons les autres acteurs à partir des données du nombre de recherche Google par les internautes. À partir de 2010, Brandwatch a, à son tour, doublé Digimind avant d’être, ensuite, dépassé par Talkwalker qui occupe actuellement et depuis 2020 la deuxième position, suivie par Brandwatch puis par Digimind et Newswhip. Il faudrait bien sûr être en mesure de mieux segmenter ces résultats, sachant par exemple que Digimind propose deux produits phares : une solution de veille stratégique « traditionnelle » et un service de social listening plus récent, qui vient concurrencer directement Talkwalker et Brandwatch.
Si on se concentre sur la dernière année, on découvre qu’il existe une répartition géographique assez différenciée de l’intérêt manifesté par les internautes dans le monde …
100.
Davi, Béatrice; Truchet-Aznar, Stéphanie; Aznar, Olivier; Aubert, Francis
In: NOVAE, no. 09, 2022.
@article{DAVI2022,
title = {Apports de l’approche bibliométrique et de l’outil Cortext Manager à la revue de littérature scientifique. Une application à la prise en compte de l’environnement en sciences régionales (1999-2019)},
author = {Béatrice Davi and Stéphanie Truchet-Aznar and Olivier Aznar and Francis Aubert},
url = {https://www6.inrae.fr/novae/content/download/5616/57213/file/Art9-2022_Davi.pdf},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.17180/novae-2022-NO-art09},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-28},
urldate = {2022-11-28},
journal = {NOVAE},
number = {09},
abstract = {Cet article présente une démarche bibliométrique originale ainsi que certaines des fonctionnalités d’un outil d’analyse bibliométrique, la plate-forme Cortext Manager, à travers une application portant sur la prise en compte des enjeux environnementaux dans les articles publiés en sciences régionales entre 1999 et 2019. La première étape de l’analyse a consisté à décrire, à partir d’indicateurs bibliométriques classiques, l’ensemble du corpus de 1 145 articles extraits de Web of Science. Dans un deuxième temps, la réalisation d’une analyse des cooccurrences entre les mots-clés a permis de distinguer 4 grands groupes thématiques. Enfin, de nouvelles analyses bibliométriques, couplées avec une analyse qualitative des articles les plus cités, ont permis de caractériser chaque groupe thématique du point de vue des documents phares, des principaux thèmes abordés et des travaux séminaux. Des analyses bibliométriques complémentaires, menées sur chacun de ces groupes et croisées avec les analyses qualitatives sur les principaux articles des groupes, ont permis d’avoir une vision plus précise du contenu des articles et de dégager les principales questions scientifiques abordées ainsi que les groupes de travaux séminaux cités.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cet article présente une démarche bibliométrique originale ainsi que certaines des fonctionnalités d’un outil d’analyse bibliométrique, la plate-forme Cortext Manager, à travers une application portant sur la prise en compte des enjeux environnementaux dans les articles publiés en sciences régionales entre 1999 et 2019. La première étape de l’analyse a consisté à décrire, à partir d’indicateurs bibliométriques classiques, l’ensemble du corpus de 1 145 articles extraits de Web of Science. Dans un deuxième temps, la réalisation d’une analyse des cooccurrences entre les mots-clés a permis de distinguer 4 grands groupes thématiques. Enfin, de nouvelles analyses bibliométriques, couplées avec une analyse qualitative des articles les plus cités, ont permis de caractériser chaque groupe thématique du point de vue des documents phares, des principaux thèmes abordés et des travaux séminaux. Des analyses bibliométriques complémentaires, menées sur chacun de ces groupes et croisées avec les analyses qualitatives sur les principaux articles des groupes, ont permis d’avoir une vision plus précise du contenu des articles et de dégager les principales questions scientifiques abordées ainsi que les groupes de travaux séminaux cités.
101.
dos Santos Carvalho, Lidiane; de Lima, Clóvis Ricardo Montenegro; de Macêdo, Wânia Cristina Morais
A comunicação científica em tempos de pandemia do covid-19 Journal Article
In: Asklepion, iss. 2, pp. 141-161, 2022.
@article{dosCarvalho2022b,
title = {A comunicação científica em tempos de pandemia do covid-19},
author = {Lidiane dos Santos Carvalho and Clóvis Ricardo Montenegro de Lima and Wânia Cristina Morais de Macêdo},
url = {https://www.asklepionrevista.info/asklepion/article/view/59},
doi = {10.21728/asklepion.2022v2nesp.p141-161},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-18},
urldate = {2022-11-18},
booktitle = {Asklepion: Informação em Saúde},
journal = {Asklepion},
issue = {2},
pages = {141-161},
address = {Rio de Janeiro},
abstract = {Este estudo investiga mudanças, melhorias e inovações ocorridas na comunicação científica no campo da saúde durante a pandemia provocada pela COVID-19. Os procedimentos metodológicos usados consistiram em uma adaptação da estratégia de revisão sistemática empregada nas ciências naturais denominada PICO e a fonte de dados foi a Literatura publicada na Web of Science. Os resultados destes estudos indicam melhorias e inovações que discutem a credibilidade da informação científica, a revisão por pares e os sistemas de informação científica, bem como as suas formas de compartilhamento. Conclui-se que o modo como se valida a informação científica está sofrendo modificações e coloca em cena pelo menos dois problemas a serem discutidos: o primeiro deles relacionado à validade da ciência, o segundo de ruptura com o modelo de acesso baseado pautado nas formas tradicionais de agregação de capital das grandes editoras.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Este estudo investiga mudanças, melhorias e inovações ocorridas na comunicação científica no campo da saúde durante a pandemia provocada pela COVID-19. Os procedimentos metodológicos usados consistiram em uma adaptação da estratégia de revisão sistemática empregada nas ciências naturais denominada PICO e a fonte de dados foi a Literatura publicada na Web of Science. Os resultados destes estudos indicam melhorias e inovações que discutem a credibilidade da informação científica, a revisão por pares e os sistemas de informação científica, bem como as suas formas de compartilhamento. Conclui-se que o modo como se valida a informação científica está sofrendo modificações e coloca em cena pelo menos dois problemas a serem discutidos: o primeiro deles relacionado à validade da ciência, o segundo de ruptura com o modelo de acesso baseado pautado nas formas tradicionais de agregação de capital das grandes editoras.
102.
Herrera-Pavo, Miguel Ángel; Navarrete, Verónica Orellana; Rodríguez, José Daniel Espinosa; Espinoza-Weaver, Yadhira
Participatory design of a Pedagogical Model for the Ecuadorian Educational System Journal Article
In: Podium, vol. 42, pp. 93–116, 2022, ISSN: 1390-5473.
@article{Herrera-Pavo2022b,
title = {Participatory design of a Pedagogical Model for the Ecuadorian Educational System},
author = {Miguel Ángel Herrera-Pavo and Verónica Orellana Navarrete and José Daniel Espinosa Rodríguez and Yadhira Espinoza-Weaver},
url = {http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2588-09692022000200093&nrm=iso},
doi = {10.31095/podium.2022.42.6},
issn = {1390-5473},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-15},
urldate = {2022-11-15},
journal = {Podium},
volume = {42},
pages = {93–116},
publisher = {scielo},
abstract = {The need for a pedagogical model consistent with the foundations of the latest educational reforms and the public policy developed by the Ministry of Education in Ecuador prompted the reflection and collaborative construction included in this work. As a result, between June 2020 and January 2021, with the participation of teachers, critical actors in the education system, and decision-makers, a virtual co-design process was developed that began with a reflective dialogue and allowed the creation and subsequent discussion of a prototype, as well as the design of a set of strategies for its implementation. Based on the development of the joint activity, the resulting pedagogical model merged public policy's interests with teachers' contextualized vision and proved to be open and flexible enough to guide the teaching and learning processes in public educational institutions throughout the country.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The need for a pedagogical model consistent with the foundations of the latest educational reforms and the public policy developed by the Ministry of Education in Ecuador prompted the reflection and collaborative construction included in this work. As a result, between June 2020 and January 2021, with the participation of teachers, critical actors in the education system, and decision-makers, a virtual co-design process was developed that began with a reflective dialogue and allowed the creation and subsequent discussion of a prototype, as well as the design of a set of strategies for its implementation. Based on the development of the joint activity, the resulting pedagogical model merged public policy's interests with teachers' contextualized vision and proved to be open and flexible enough to guide the teaching and learning processes in public educational institutions throughout the country.
103.
Castiglione, Paloma; Sarthou, Nerina
Ciencia y farmacéuticas en Argentina: ¿quiénes financian las investigaciones en salud en la Provincia de Buenos Aires? Journal Article
In: Sudamérica : Revista de Ciencias Sociales , vol. 17, pp. 243-271, 2022, ISSN: 2314-1174.
@article{Castiglione2022,
title = {Ciencia y farmacéuticas en Argentina: ¿quiénes financian las investigaciones en salud en la Provincia de Buenos Aires?},
author = {Paloma Castiglione and Nerina Sarthou},
url = {https://fh.mdp.edu.ar/revistas/index.php/sudamerica/article/view/6292},
issn = {2314-1174},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-07},
journal = {Sudamérica : Revista de Ciencias Sociales },
volume = {17},
pages = {243-271},
school = {Facultad de Humanidades - Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata},
abstract = {La participación de actores internacionales en la investigación en salud es clave para entender qué ciencia se genera y qué rol cumple el Estado nacional en su promoción y regulación. La provincia de Buenos Aires cuenta con un Registro Provincial de Investigaciones en Salud que abarca el período 2009-2018, de allí que, combinando un enfoque cuantitiativo y cualitativo, este artículo presenta los resultados surgidos al explorar los tipos de actores que patrocinan las investigaciones registradas a nivel provincial. El análisis demostró que la participacion de corporaciones farmaceúticas extranjeras en el financiamiento de ensayos clínicos es predominante. Este financiamiento se orientó mayormente al estudio y/o tratamiento de enfermedades que responden a intereses específicos de las entidades mencionadas, aunque no necesariamente a aquellas problemáticas definidas como prioritarias por la política pública en investigación en salud; afectando la capacidad del Estado para responder a las necesidades sanitarias de la sociedad argentina.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
La participación de actores internacionales en la investigación en salud es clave para entender qué ciencia se genera y qué rol cumple el Estado nacional en su promoción y regulación. La provincia de Buenos Aires cuenta con un Registro Provincial de Investigaciones en Salud que abarca el período 2009-2018, de allí que, combinando un enfoque cuantitiativo y cualitativo, este artículo presenta los resultados surgidos al explorar los tipos de actores que patrocinan las investigaciones registradas a nivel provincial. El análisis demostró que la participacion de corporaciones farmaceúticas extranjeras en el financiamiento de ensayos clínicos es predominante. Este financiamiento se orientó mayormente al estudio y/o tratamiento de enfermedades que responden a intereses específicos de las entidades mencionadas, aunque no necesariamente a aquellas problemáticas definidas como prioritarias por la política pública en investigación en salud; afectando la capacidad del Estado para responder a las necesidades sanitarias de la sociedad argentina.
104.
Toffolini, Quentin; Jeuffroy, Marie-Hélène
On-farm experimentation practices and associated farmer-researcher relationships: a systematic literature review Journal Article
In: Agronomy for Sustainable Development, vol. 42, iss. 2022, no. 114, 2022.
@article{Toffolini2022,
title = {On-farm experimentation practices and associated farmer-researcher relationships: a systematic literature review},
author = {Quentin Toffolini and Marie-Hélène Jeuffroy},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13593-022-00845-w},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-022-00845-w},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Agronomy for Sustainable Development},
volume = {42},
number = {114},
issue = {2022},
abstract = {The convergence among the rise of digital technologies, the attention paid to the localized issues of transitions in practices toward agroecology, and the emergence of new open innovation models are renewing and reviving the scientific community’s interest in on-farm experimentation (OFE). This form of experimentation is claimed to be enhanced by digital tools as well as being an enabler of production of credible, salient, and legitimate science insofar as it embraces a farmer-centric perspective. However, the forms of research in which some experimental activities on farms are anchored vary greatly, notably with regard to the actual forms that interventions on farms take, the legitimacy of the actors involved and their roles, or the observations and instruments applied for interpretation. We propose a systematic review of the literature and an analytical framework in order to better understand this diversity of practices behind on-farm experimentation. Our analysis segregated six major publication clusters based on themes appearing in titles and abstracts. These themes guided a more in-depth analysis of representative articles, from which we identified seven types of OFE practices that are described and discussed here with regard to the knowledge targeted, roles of the various actors, and on-farm experimental space. Our typology provides an original basis for supporting reflexivity and building alignment between the above-mentioned dimensions and the ways in which new tools can support the experimental process.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The convergence among the rise of digital technologies, the attention paid to the localized issues of transitions in practices toward agroecology, and the emergence of new open innovation models are renewing and reviving the scientific community’s interest in on-farm experimentation (OFE). This form of experimentation is claimed to be enhanced by digital tools as well as being an enabler of production of credible, salient, and legitimate science insofar as it embraces a farmer-centric perspective. However, the forms of research in which some experimental activities on farms are anchored vary greatly, notably with regard to the actual forms that interventions on farms take, the legitimacy of the actors involved and their roles, or the observations and instruments applied for interpretation. We propose a systematic review of the literature and an analytical framework in order to better understand this diversity of practices behind on-farm experimentation. Our analysis segregated six major publication clusters based on themes appearing in titles and abstracts. These themes guided a more in-depth analysis of representative articles, from which we identified seven types of OFE practices that are described and discussed here with regard to the knowledge targeted, roles of the various actors, and on-farm experimental space. Our typology provides an original basis for supporting reflexivity and building alignment between the above-mentioned dimensions and the ways in which new tools can support the experimental process.
105.
Rikap, Cecilia
The expansionary strategies of intellectual monopolies: Google and the digitalization of healthcare Journal Article
In: Economy and Society, 2022.
@article{Rikap2022b,
title = {The expansionary strategies of intellectual monopolies: Google and the digitalization of healthcare},
author = {Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271?needAccess=true&role=button},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Economy and Society},
abstract = {As big tech companies are entering new industrial sectors, an open question concerns the drivers of their expansionary strategies. This paper proposes that these companies are currently entering sectors based on their data-driven intellectual monopoly power, thereby complementing the preliminary answer provided by political economy research which has argued that expansion is driven by their infrastructural power. This approach is developed through a historical analysis of tech giants as companies that systematically turn knowledge and data into intangible assets, showing their expansionary strategies in the healthcare sector to be mainly driven by insights obtained from those intangible assets (a monopolized intangibles driver) and by a quest for conquering new knowledge and data to perpetuate their intellectual monopolies (an intangibles prospecting driver). The paper further illustrates its arguments through a case study of Google’s expansionary strategy and its prioritized incursion into healthcare.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
As big tech companies are entering new industrial sectors, an open question concerns the drivers of their expansionary strategies. This paper proposes that these companies are currently entering sectors based on their data-driven intellectual monopoly power, thereby complementing the preliminary answer provided by political economy research which has argued that expansion is driven by their infrastructural power. This approach is developed through a historical analysis of tech giants as companies that systematically turn knowledge and data into intangible assets, showing their expansionary strategies in the healthcare sector to be mainly driven by insights obtained from those intangible assets (a monopolized intangibles driver) and by a quest for conquering new knowledge and data to perpetuate their intellectual monopolies (an intangibles prospecting driver). The paper further illustrates its arguments through a case study of Google’s expansionary strategy and its prioritized incursion into healthcare.
106.
Lascialfari, Matteo; Magrini, Marie-Benoît; Cabanac, Guillaume
Unpacking research lock-in through a diachronic analysis of topic cluster trajectories in scholarly publications Journal Article
In: Scientometrics, vol. 127, 2022.
@article{Lascialfari2022,
title = {Unpacking research lock-in through a diachronic analysis of topic cluster trajectories in scholarly publications},
author = {Matteo Lascialfari and Marie-Benoît Magrini and Guillaume Cabanac},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3.pdf?pdf=button%20sticky},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Scientometrics},
volume = {127},
abstract = {Lock-in and path-dependency are well-known concepts in economics dealing with unbalanced development of alternative options. Lock-in was studied in various sectors, considering production or consumption sides. Lock-in in academic research went little addressed. Yet, science develops through knowledge accumulation and cross-fertilisation of research topics, that could lead to similar phenomena when some topics do not sufficiently benefit from accumulation mechanisms, reducing innovation opportunities from the concerned field consequently. We introduce an original method to explore these phenomena by comparing topic trajectories in research fields according to strong or weak accumulative processes over time. We combine the concepts of ‘niche’ and ‘mainstream’ from transition studies with scientometric tools to revisit Callon’s strategic diagram with a diachronic perspective of topic clusters over time. Considering the trajectories of semantic clusters, derived from titles and authors’ keywords extracted from scholarly publications in the Web of Science, we applied our method to two competing research fields in food sciences and technology related to pulses and soya over the last 60 years worldwide. These highly interesting species for the sustainability of agrifood systems experienced unbalanced development and thus is under-debated. Our analysis confirms that food research for soya was more dynamic than for pulses: soya topic clusters revealed a stronger accumulative research path by cumulating mainstream positions while pulses research did not meet the same success. This attempt to unpack research lock-in for evaluating the competition dynamics of scientific fields over time calls for future works, by strengthening the method and testing it on other research fields.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Lock-in and path-dependency are well-known concepts in economics dealing with unbalanced development of alternative options. Lock-in was studied in various sectors, considering production or consumption sides. Lock-in in academic research went little addressed. Yet, science develops through knowledge accumulation and cross-fertilisation of research topics, that could lead to similar phenomena when some topics do not sufficiently benefit from accumulation mechanisms, reducing innovation opportunities from the concerned field consequently. We introduce an original method to explore these phenomena by comparing topic trajectories in research fields according to strong or weak accumulative processes over time. We combine the concepts of ‘niche’ and ‘mainstream’ from transition studies with scientometric tools to revisit Callon’s strategic diagram with a diachronic perspective of topic clusters over time. Considering the trajectories of semantic clusters, derived from titles and authors’ keywords extracted from scholarly publications in the Web of Science, we applied our method to two competing research fields in food sciences and technology related to pulses and soya over the last 60 years worldwide. These highly interesting species for the sustainability of agrifood systems experienced unbalanced development and thus is under-debated. Our analysis confirms that food research for soya was more dynamic than for pulses: soya topic clusters revealed a stronger accumulative research path by cumulating mainstream positions while pulses research did not meet the same success. This attempt to unpack research lock-in for evaluating the competition dynamics of scientific fields over time calls for future works, by strengthening the method and testing it on other research fields.
107.
Miss, F. M.; Adriaense, J. E. C.; Burkart, J. M.
Towards integrating joint action research: Developmental and evolutionary perspectives on co-representation Journal Article
In: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, vol. 143, pp. 104924, 2022, ISSN: 0149-7634.
@article{nokey,
title = {Towards integrating joint action research: Developmental and evolutionary perspectives on co-representation},
author = {F.M. Miss and J.E.C. Adriaense and J.M. Burkart},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763422004134},
doi = {10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104924},
issn = {0149-7634},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-22},
journal = {Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews},
volume = {143},
pages = {104924},
abstract = {Joint action has increasingly become a key topic to understand the emergence of the human mind. The phenomenon is closely linked to several theoretical concepts, such as shared intentionality, which are difficult to operationalize empirically. We therefore employ a paradigm-driven, bottom-up approach, and as such discuss co-representing the partner’s and one’s own actions as key mechanism for joint action. After embedding co-representation in the broader landscape of related theoretical concepts, we review neurobiological, ontogenetic, and phylogenetic studies, with a focus on whether co-representation and its flexible deployment should be construed as a low- or high-level cognitive process. The empirical findings convergently suggest that co-representation does not require strong inhibitory skills or mentalistic understanding and occurs automatically. Moreover, more cooperative species are better at flexibly suppressing co-representation when required for cooperation success, and frequently rely on cooperation markers, such as mutual gaze. We thus contribute to closing the current gap between theoretical concepts related to joint action research and their empirical investigation, and end by highlighting additional approaches for doing so.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Joint action has increasingly become a key topic to understand the emergence of the human mind. The phenomenon is closely linked to several theoretical concepts, such as shared intentionality, which are difficult to operationalize empirically. We therefore employ a paradigm-driven, bottom-up approach, and as such discuss co-representing the partner’s and one’s own actions as key mechanism for joint action. After embedding co-representation in the broader landscape of related theoretical concepts, we review neurobiological, ontogenetic, and phylogenetic studies, with a focus on whether co-representation and its flexible deployment should be construed as a low- or high-level cognitive process. The empirical findings convergently suggest that co-representation does not require strong inhibitory skills or mentalistic understanding and occurs automatically. Moreover, more cooperative species are better at flexibly suppressing co-representation when required for cooperation success, and frequently rely on cooperation markers, such as mutual gaze. We thus contribute to closing the current gap between theoretical concepts related to joint action research and their empirical investigation, and end by highlighting additional approaches for doing so.
108.
Hernandez-Tenorio, Fabian; Miranda, Alejandra M.; Rodríguez, Carlos A.; Giraldo-Estrada, Catalina; Sáez, Alex A.
Potential Strategies in the Biopesticide Formulations: A Bibliometric Analysis Journal Article
In: Agronomy, vol. 12, iss. 2665, no. 11, 2022.
@article{Hernandez-Tenorio2022,
title = {Potential Strategies in the Biopesticide Formulations: A Bibliometric Analysis },
author = {Fabian Hernandez-Tenorio and Alejandra M. Miranda and Carlos A. Rodríguez and Catalina Giraldo-Estrada and Alex A. Sáez},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/11/2665
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/11/2665/pdf?version=1667202573},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12112665},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
journal = {Agronomy},
volume = {12},
number = {11},
issue = {2665},
abstract = {Biopesticides are pest and pathogen management agents based on living microorganisms or natural products (botanical origin). Due to their natural origins, they stand out as an environmentally friendly tool, since they quickly decompose and minimize pollution problems produced by synthetic pesticides. However, these products present significant challenges that affect the bioactivities of the active components, due to the degradation of the biomass or bioactive metabolite by factors such as air, light, and temperature. Therefore, in this study, a systematic search of the Scopus database was conducted and scientometric tools were used to evaluate formulation techniques and approaches that seek to improve the bioactivities of natural preparations. The results showed that published research on biopesticides has significantly increased by 71.24% in the last decade (2011–2021). Likewise, the bibliometrics showed, through temporal flow analysis, and in the period from 2010 to 2021, investigations evolved have toward the use of nanotechnology, with the purpose of improving and potentiating the formulations of biopesticides. Consequently, nanotechnology tools can be classified as current strategies of interest that allow the increase and protection of bioefficacy to a greater extent than traditional biopesticide preparations. This review constitutes an important contribution to future research and expands the panorama in relation to biopesticide formulations for the control of agricultural pests.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Biopesticides are pest and pathogen management agents based on living microorganisms or natural products (botanical origin). Due to their natural origins, they stand out as an environmentally friendly tool, since they quickly decompose and minimize pollution problems produced by synthetic pesticides. However, these products present significant challenges that affect the bioactivities of the active components, due to the degradation of the biomass or bioactive metabolite by factors such as air, light, and temperature. Therefore, in this study, a systematic search of the Scopus database was conducted and scientometric tools were used to evaluate formulation techniques and approaches that seek to improve the bioactivities of natural preparations. The results showed that published research on biopesticides has significantly increased by 71.24% in the last decade (2011–2021). Likewise, the bibliometrics showed, through temporal flow analysis, and in the period from 2010 to 2021, investigations evolved have toward the use of nanotechnology, with the purpose of improving and potentiating the formulations of biopesticides. Consequently, nanotechnology tools can be classified as current strategies of interest that allow the increase and protection of bioefficacy to a greater extent than traditional biopesticide preparations. This review constitutes an important contribution to future research and expands the panorama in relation to biopesticide formulations for the control of agricultural pests.
109.
Louvel, Séverine; Soulier, Alexandra
Biological embedding vs. embodiment of social experiences: How these two concepts form distinct thought styles around the social production of health inequalities Journal Article
In: Social Science & Medicine, vol. 314, iss. 115470, 2022.
@article{Louvel2022,
title = {Biological embedding vs. embodiment of social experiences: How these two concepts form distinct thought styles around the social production of health inequalities},
author = {Séverine Louvel and Alexandra Soulier},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953622007766?via%3Dihub},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115470},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
urldate = {2022-10-01},
journal = {Social Science & Medicine},
volume = {314},
issue = {115470},
abstract = {Objectives
This article compares research on biological embedding and the embodiment of social experiences, two concepts proposed in the 1990s to introduce a new perspective on the social production of health inequalities. We draw on Ludwig Fleck's concept of ‘thought style’ (1935/2008) to question the possible emergence of a common research program around the processes by which the social becomes biological.
Methods
We compiled a corpus of 322 articles referring to either biological embedding or to the embodiment of social experiences, identified in the Web of Science core collection and published from 1990 to 2021. We analyzed the articles’ use of these concepts using scientometric indicators and qualitative content analysis.
Results
Initial differences between the research agendas associated with biological embedding and embodiment are strengthened as both concepts circulate around scientific communities studying the social production of health inequalities. Thought styles formed around embedding and embodiment differ significantly in terms of shared references, sets of methods and research questions, and policy recommendations. Research on biological embedding forms a thought style shared by researchers in the biomedical and public health sciences. Conversely, the concept of embodiment of social experiences connects perspectives from biomedical, public health, human and social sciences, and gathers three thought styles, one identical to that of biological embedding and two formed in social epidemiology and in medical anthropology.
Conclusions
Acknowledging the differences between the concepts and divergences in their evolution provides an opportunity for identification of topics where thought styles are either complementary or in tension.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Objectives
This article compares research on biological embedding and the embodiment of social experiences, two concepts proposed in the 1990s to introduce a new perspective on the social production of health inequalities. We draw on Ludwig Fleck's concept of ‘thought style’ (1935/2008) to question the possible emergence of a common research program around the processes by which the social becomes biological.
Methods
We compiled a corpus of 322 articles referring to either biological embedding or to the embodiment of social experiences, identified in the Web of Science core collection and published from 1990 to 2021. We analyzed the articles’ use of these concepts using scientometric indicators and qualitative content analysis.
Results
Initial differences between the research agendas associated with biological embedding and embodiment are strengthened as both concepts circulate around scientific communities studying the social production of health inequalities. Thought styles formed around embedding and embodiment differ significantly in terms of shared references, sets of methods and research questions, and policy recommendations. Research on biological embedding forms a thought style shared by researchers in the biomedical and public health sciences. Conversely, the concept of embodiment of social experiences connects perspectives from biomedical, public health, human and social sciences, and gathers three thought styles, one identical to that of biological embedding and two formed in social epidemiology and in medical anthropology.
Conclusions
Acknowledging the differences between the concepts and divergences in their evolution provides an opportunity for identification of topics where thought styles are either complementary or in tension.
This article compares research on biological embedding and the embodiment of social experiences, two concepts proposed in the 1990s to introduce a new perspective on the social production of health inequalities. We draw on Ludwig Fleck's concept of ‘thought style’ (1935/2008) to question the possible emergence of a common research program around the processes by which the social becomes biological.
Methods
We compiled a corpus of 322 articles referring to either biological embedding or to the embodiment of social experiences, identified in the Web of Science core collection and published from 1990 to 2021. We analyzed the articles’ use of these concepts using scientometric indicators and qualitative content analysis.
Results
Initial differences between the research agendas associated with biological embedding and embodiment are strengthened as both concepts circulate around scientific communities studying the social production of health inequalities. Thought styles formed around embedding and embodiment differ significantly in terms of shared references, sets of methods and research questions, and policy recommendations. Research on biological embedding forms a thought style shared by researchers in the biomedical and public health sciences. Conversely, the concept of embodiment of social experiences connects perspectives from biomedical, public health, human and social sciences, and gathers three thought styles, one identical to that of biological embedding and two formed in social epidemiology and in medical anthropology.
Conclusions
Acknowledging the differences between the concepts and divergences in their evolution provides an opportunity for identification of topics where thought styles are either complementary or in tension.
110.
Hernandez-Tenorio, Fabian; Arroyave-Miranda, Héctor; Miranda, Alejandra M.; González, Sandra M.; Rodríguez, Carlos A.; Sáez, Alex A.
Improving Deproteinization in Colombian Latex from Hevea brasiliensis: A Bibliometric Approximation Journal Article
In: Polymers, vol. 14, iss. 9, 2022.
@article{Hernandez-Tenorio2022b,
title = {Improving Deproteinization in Colombian Latex from Hevea brasiliensis: A Bibliometric Approximation},
author = {Fabian Hernandez-Tenorio and Héctor Arroyave-Miranda and Alejandra M. Miranda and Sandra M. González and Carlos A. Rodríguez and Alex A. Sáez},
url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/19/4248/pdf?version=1665409167
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/19/4248},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14194248},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
urldate = {2022-10-01},
journal = {Polymers},
volume = {14},
issue = {9},
abstract = {Natural Rubber Field Latex (NRFL) allergens restrict its use in some markets due to health-threatening allergic reactions. These molecules are proteins that are related to asymptomatic sensitization and hypersensitivity mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE). Although NRFL allergens have been investigated since the 1980s, there are still gaps in knowledge regarding the development of deproteinized natural rubber (DPNR). Therefore, in this study, the deproteinization of NRFL from the lower basin of the Cauca River, Antioquia-Colombia was evaluated using eight systems. The highest removal value was 84.4% and was obtained from the treatment containing SDS (Sodium dodecyl sulfate), Urea, and Ethanol. It was also possible to determine that at high concentrations of SDS, removal percentages higher than 70% are reached. On the other hand, all deproteinizing systems decreased NRFL Zeta potentials without self-coagulation, suggesting enhanced colloidal stability in DPNR latex. On the other hand, the bibliometric analysis presented technological advances in DPRN through different parameters and bibliometric networks. The analysis presented makes an important contribution from the bibliometric approach that could be positive for the development of research on DPNR.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Natural Rubber Field Latex (NRFL) allergens restrict its use in some markets due to health-threatening allergic reactions. These molecules are proteins that are related to asymptomatic sensitization and hypersensitivity mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE). Although NRFL allergens have been investigated since the 1980s, there are still gaps in knowledge regarding the development of deproteinized natural rubber (DPNR). Therefore, in this study, the deproteinization of NRFL from the lower basin of the Cauca River, Antioquia-Colombia was evaluated using eight systems. The highest removal value was 84.4% and was obtained from the treatment containing SDS (Sodium dodecyl sulfate), Urea, and Ethanol. It was also possible to determine that at high concentrations of SDS, removal percentages higher than 70% are reached. On the other hand, all deproteinizing systems decreased NRFL Zeta potentials without self-coagulation, suggesting enhanced colloidal stability in DPNR latex. On the other hand, the bibliometric analysis presented technological advances in DPRN through different parameters and bibliometric networks. The analysis presented makes an important contribution from the bibliometric approach that could be positive for the development of research on DPNR.
111.
Malanski, Priscila Duarte; de Alencar Schiavi, Sandra Mara; Dedieu, Benoît
Le travail en agriculture dans la littérature académique internationale (2010–2019) Journal Article
In: Cahiers Agricultures, vol. 31, no. 23, 2022.
@article{Malanski2022,
title = {Le travail en agriculture dans la littérature académique internationale (2010–2019)},
author = {Priscila Duarte Malanski and Sandra Mara de Alencar Schiavi and Benoît Dedieu },
url = {https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/pdf/2022/01/cagri220018.pdf
https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/abs/2022/01/cagri220018/cagri220018.html},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2022021 },
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
journal = {Cahiers Agricultures},
volume = {31},
number = {23},
abstract = {Dans le monde, près de la moitié de la population vit en milieu rural et l’agriculture est le deuxième secteur qui emploie le plus. Les problématiques liées au travail en agriculture sont diverses. Notre objectif est de caractériser le panorama international des thématiques de recherche sur le travail en agriculture à partir d’une analyse bibliométrique des articles anglophones publiés entre 2010 et 2019 dans les bases de données Web of Science et Scopus. Nous avons réalisé des analyses synchroniques (i.e. identification de réseaux de co-occurrence de mots-clés) et diachroniques (i.e. évolution de l’importance de certains objets de recherche dans le temps). Six principales thématiques de recherche sont identifiées : allocation de la main-d’œuvre, dynamiques du marché du travail, genre et vulnérabilités, santé au travail, organisation du travail dans les exploitations, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires. Les approches disciplinaires sont les plus fréquentes pour analyser les différentes problématiques, mais elles peinent à les relier les unes aux autres. Les sept objets de recherche identifiés à partir des thématiques (genre, migrations, travail des enfants, santé, organisation du travail, emploi, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires) ont suivi différentes évolutions pendant les 10 dernières années (consolidation, instabilité, émergence). Ce panorama suggère que la pluridisciplinarité est nécessaire pour explorer des objets émergents (ex. : migrations, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires) et ceux qui sont au croisement des enjeux de société (ex. : innovations).},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Dans le monde, près de la moitié de la population vit en milieu rural et l’agriculture est le deuxième secteur qui emploie le plus. Les problématiques liées au travail en agriculture sont diverses. Notre objectif est de caractériser le panorama international des thématiques de recherche sur le travail en agriculture à partir d’une analyse bibliométrique des articles anglophones publiés entre 2010 et 2019 dans les bases de données Web of Science et Scopus. Nous avons réalisé des analyses synchroniques (i.e. identification de réseaux de co-occurrence de mots-clés) et diachroniques (i.e. évolution de l’importance de certains objets de recherche dans le temps). Six principales thématiques de recherche sont identifiées : allocation de la main-d’œuvre, dynamiques du marché du travail, genre et vulnérabilités, santé au travail, organisation du travail dans les exploitations, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires. Les approches disciplinaires sont les plus fréquentes pour analyser les différentes problématiques, mais elles peinent à les relier les unes aux autres. Les sept objets de recherche identifiés à partir des thématiques (genre, migrations, travail des enfants, santé, organisation du travail, emploi, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires) ont suivi différentes évolutions pendant les 10 dernières années (consolidation, instabilité, émergence). Ce panorama suggère que la pluridisciplinarité est nécessaire pour explorer des objets émergents (ex. : migrations, gouvernance du travail dans les chaînes agroalimentaires) et ceux qui sont au croisement des enjeux de société (ex. : innovations).
112.
Kashnitsky, Yury; Roberge, Guillaume; Mu, Jingwen; Kang, Kevin; Wang, Weiwei; Vanderfeesten, Maurice; Rivest, Maxim; Keßler, Lennart; Jaworek, Robert; Vignes, Maéva; Jayabalasingham, Bamini; Boonen, Finne; James, Chris; Doornenbal, Marius; Labrosse, Isabelle
Identifying research supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Journal Article
In: 2022, (This work is partly an outcome of SDG Research Mapping Initiative6 that Elsevier initiated with the Aurora European Universities Alliance, the University of Auckland, and the University of Southern Denmark. We are also grateful to Scopus for providing data for the analysis.).
@article{nokey,
title = {Identifying research supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals},
author = {Yury Kashnitsky and Guillaume Roberge and Jingwen Mu and Kevin Kang and Weiwei Wang and Maurice Vanderfeesten and Maxim Rivest and Lennart Keßler and Robert Jaworek and Maéva Vignes and Bamini Jayabalasingham and Finne Boonen and Chris James and Marius Doornenbal and Isabelle Labrosse},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.07285},
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.07285},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-15},
urldate = {2022-09-15},
publisher = {arXiv},
abstract = {The United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) challenge the global community to build a world where no one is left behind. Recognizing that research plays a fundamental part in supporting these goals, attempts have been made to classify research publications according to their relevance in supporting each of the UN's SDGs. In this paper, we outline the methodology that we followed when mapping research articles to SDGs and which is adopted by Times Higher Education in their Social Impact rankings. We also discuss various aspects in which the methodology can be improved and generalized to other types of content apart from research articles. The results presented in this paper are the outcome of the SDG Research Mapping Initiative that was established as a partnership between the University of Southern Denmark, the Aurora European Universities Alliance (represented by Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), the University of Auckland, and Elsevier to bring together broad expertise and share best practices on identifying research contributions to UN's Sustainable Development Goals. },
note = {This work is partly an outcome of SDG Research Mapping Initiative6 that Elsevier initiated with the Aurora European
Universities Alliance, the University of Auckland, and the University of Southern Denmark. We are also grateful to
Scopus for providing data for the analysis.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) challenge the global community to build a world where no one is left behind. Recognizing that research plays a fundamental part in supporting these goals, attempts have been made to classify research publications according to their relevance in supporting each of the UN's SDGs. In this paper, we outline the methodology that we followed when mapping research articles to SDGs and which is adopted by Times Higher Education in their Social Impact rankings. We also discuss various aspects in which the methodology can be improved and generalized to other types of content apart from research articles. The results presented in this paper are the outcome of the SDG Research Mapping Initiative that was established as a partnership between the University of Southern Denmark, the Aurora European Universities Alliance (represented by Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam), the University of Auckland, and Elsevier to bring together broad expertise and share best practices on identifying research contributions to UN's Sustainable Development Goals.
113.
Kalantari, Mahdi; Moghaddam, Shabnam Sadri; Vafaei, Fereidon
Global research trends in petrochemical wastewater treatment from 2000 to 2021 Journal Article
In: Research Square, 2022.
@article{Kalantari2022,
title = {Global research trends in petrochemical wastewater treatment from 2000 to 2021},
author = {Mahdi Kalantari and Shabnam Sadri Moghaddam and Fereidon Vafaei},
doi = {/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1913934/v1},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-02},
urldate = {2022-09-02},
journal = {Research Square},
publisher = {Springer, Environmental Science and Pollution Research},
abstract = {Petrochemical wastewater (PWW) is a huge industrial contaminant that generates a wide range of resistive and poisonous organic pollutants that harm animals and plants in natural water bodies when discharged untreated or partially treated. Therefore, it is vital to develop technologies that are simple, efficient, and profitable for the treatment of oily wastewater. Although, much study has been undertaken on the treatment of PWW, there hasn't been any recent work on bibliometrics analysis of global research trends on this issue. A bibliometric analysis will help current and future researchers figure out where the gaps are and how to fill them. The present study's focus is to examine the characteristics and trends of research on oily wastewater treatment with an emphasis on the treatment of PWW. This research was performed on five important aspects, including characterization of research publications; countries' performances and collaborations; an analysis of the best papers with the most citations; keyword analysis (including frequency distribution of the keyword analysis; the transformation of the keyword combination across time; and exploration of changes in rank over time); and journal analysis, according to the 2457 papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded using the Web of Science (WoS) database from 2000 to 2021. For further analysis, the contingency matrix, bump diagram, and inter-temporal network stream were employed.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Petrochemical wastewater (PWW) is a huge industrial contaminant that generates a wide range of resistive and poisonous organic pollutants that harm animals and plants in natural water bodies when discharged untreated or partially treated. Therefore, it is vital to develop technologies that are simple, efficient, and profitable for the treatment of oily wastewater. Although, much study has been undertaken on the treatment of PWW, there hasn't been any recent work on bibliometrics analysis of global research trends on this issue. A bibliometric analysis will help current and future researchers figure out where the gaps are and how to fill them. The present study's focus is to examine the characteristics and trends of research on oily wastewater treatment with an emphasis on the treatment of PWW. This research was performed on five important aspects, including characterization of research publications; countries' performances and collaborations; an analysis of the best papers with the most citations; keyword analysis (including frequency distribution of the keyword analysis; the transformation of the keyword combination across time; and exploration of changes in rank over time); and journal analysis, according to the 2457 papers in the Science Citation Index Expanded using the Web of Science (WoS) database from 2000 to 2021. For further analysis, the contingency matrix, bump diagram, and inter-temporal network stream were employed.
114.
Boudalia, Sofiane; Okoth, Sheila A.; Zebsa, Rabah
The exploration and exploitation of shale gas in Algeria: Surveying key developments in the context of climate uncertainty Journal Article
In: The Extractive Industries and Society, vol. 11, pp. 101115, 2022, ISSN: 2214-790X.
@article{Boudalia2022,
title = {The exploration and exploitation of shale gas in Algeria: Surveying key developments in the context of climate uncertainty},
author = {Sofiane Boudalia and Sheila A. Okoth and Rabah Zebsa},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214790X22000806},
doi = {/10.1016/j.exis.2022.101115},
issn = {2214-790X},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
journal = {The Extractive Industries and Society},
volume = {11},
pages = {101115},
abstract = {Algeria ratified the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change which is committed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through renewable energy promotion, expanding forest areas and improving water resources. However, the exploration and the exploitation of shale gas are authorized in Algeria. Here, we discuss the socioeconomic factors that have led Algeria to authorize shale gas exploitation regardless of the potential effects of hydraulic fracturing on biodiversity loss and human health under climate change uncertainty context. Data reported show the difficulty to understand the multifaceted aspect of shale gas impacts. Indeed, without a comprehensive environmental assessment (air, soil, water and biodiversity) and human health impacts under climate change context, there is no clear evidence regarding the real costs, on the one hand, and the palpable benefits, on the other, of shale gas exploitation. Scientific data actualization and fully recognizing evidence in the literature are recommended when evaluating the potential adverse effects of unconventional gas on human and animal health, and also when creating hydraulic fracturing legislation. The development of alternative ecofriendly tools and methods to fossil energy sources (e.g., solar photovoltaics, wind, and geothermal energy) has become an emergency to help diversify the economy and safeguard natural resources for future generations.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Algeria ratified the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change which is committed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through renewable energy promotion, expanding forest areas and improving water resources. However, the exploration and the exploitation of shale gas are authorized in Algeria. Here, we discuss the socioeconomic factors that have led Algeria to authorize shale gas exploitation regardless of the potential effects of hydraulic fracturing on biodiversity loss and human health under climate change uncertainty context. Data reported show the difficulty to understand the multifaceted aspect of shale gas impacts. Indeed, without a comprehensive environmental assessment (air, soil, water and biodiversity) and human health impacts under climate change context, there is no clear evidence regarding the real costs, on the one hand, and the palpable benefits, on the other, of shale gas exploitation. Scientific data actualization and fully recognizing evidence in the literature are recommended when evaluating the potential adverse effects of unconventional gas on human and animal health, and also when creating hydraulic fracturing legislation. The development of alternative ecofriendly tools and methods to fossil energy sources (e.g., solar photovoltaics, wind, and geothermal energy) has become an emergency to help diversify the economy and safeguard natural resources for future generations.
115.
Maaly, Saad Chiekh Ahmed El
What the Analysis of 136 Studies from 1960 to 2020 Tells Us About Comparative Regionalism Studies Journal Article
In: Economic Issues, vol. 22, iss. 2, pp. 31-85, 2022.
@article{nokey,
title = {What the Analysis of 136 Studies from 1960 to 2020 Tells Us About Comparative Regionalism Studies},
author = {Saad Chiekh Ahmed El Maaly},
url = {http://www.economicissues.org.uk/Files/2022/EI_Sept2022_maaly.pdf},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
journal = {Economic Issues},
volume = {22},
issue = {2},
pages = {31-85},
abstract = {In recent years (from the late 1990s to 2020), the number of studies comparing regional integration processes around the world has increased significantly. However, the number of papers aiming to group and analyse these studies in order to determine the main trends in the field is still very limited. We attempt to fill this gap by analysing 136 studies (journal articles, book chapters, institutional reports, working papers, research centre publications and university papers such as dissertations and theses) from 1960 to 2020. In this article, we identify the main terms used in comparative regionalism studies and their evolution. We present the historical development of the field and identify the main organisations that are often compared in these studies. We also present the main points of comparison and the methods used in these studies, and discuss the case of the European integration model in comparative regionalism studies (the n=1 problem). This work creates and analyses one of the largest databases available on comparative regionalism studies. It can therefore facilitate the work of students and researchers interested in comparative regionalism and contribute to the development of this field of research.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In recent years (from the late 1990s to 2020), the number of studies comparing regional integration processes around the world has increased significantly. However, the number of papers aiming to group and analyse these studies in order to determine the main trends in the field is still very limited. We attempt to fill this gap by analysing 136 studies (journal articles, book chapters, institutional reports, working papers, research centre publications and university papers such as dissertations and theses) from 1960 to 2020. In this article, we identify the main terms used in comparative regionalism studies and their evolution. We present the historical development of the field and identify the main organisations that are often compared in these studies. We also present the main points of comparison and the methods used in these studies, and discuss the case of the European integration model in comparative regionalism studies (the n=1 problem). This work creates and analyses one of the largest databases available on comparative regionalism studies. It can therefore facilitate the work of students and researchers interested in comparative regionalism and contribute to the development of this field of research.
116.
Rizzo, Davide; Debolini, Marta; Thenail, Claudine; Lardon, Sylvie; Marraccini , Elisa
Agriculture at the Landscape Level: Scientific Background and Literature Overview Journal Article
In: Landscape Agronomy, pp. 1–23, 2022.
@article{nokey,
title = {Agriculture at the Landscape Level: Scientific Background and Literature Overview},
author = {Davide Rizzo and Marta Debolini and Claudine Thenail and Sylvie Lardon and Elisa Marraccini },
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05263-7_1},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
urldate = {2022-09-01},
journal = {Landscape Agronomy},
pages = {1–23},
abstract = {Addressing agriculture at the landscape level leads to dealing with agricultural landscapes, defined here as landscapes that contain mainly agricultural land uses. In this chapter, we focus on how agronomy and other disciplines have addressed to date agriculture beyond field and farm management. The landscape agronomy framework suggests that addressing agriculture at the landscape level allows farmers to be included with other stakeholders involved in spatially explicit management of natural resources. This framework also bridges gaps with other disciplines that work to describe and understand agricultural landscapes and their management. In addition to this qualitative summary of the scientific background, we present results of a bibliometric analysis that used the CorTexT platform to explore research keywords, (inter)disciplinary bridges and emerging issues related to these topics. The results highlighted the emergence of climate change, ecosystem services and management practices in the literature related to agronomic terms, especially when landscape is explicitly mentioned in publications’ titles, abstracts or keywords. In the end, we draw conclusions about potential improvements to this conceptual framework and introduce the structure of the present book about advances and challenges of a territorial approach to agricultural issues.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Addressing agriculture at the landscape level leads to dealing with agricultural landscapes, defined here as landscapes that contain mainly agricultural land uses. In this chapter, we focus on how agronomy and other disciplines have addressed to date agriculture beyond field and farm management. The landscape agronomy framework suggests that addressing agriculture at the landscape level allows farmers to be included with other stakeholders involved in spatially explicit management of natural resources. This framework also bridges gaps with other disciplines that work to describe and understand agricultural landscapes and their management. In addition to this qualitative summary of the scientific background, we present results of a bibliometric analysis that used the CorTexT platform to explore research keywords, (inter)disciplinary bridges and emerging issues related to these topics. The results highlighted the emergence of climate change, ecosystem services and management practices in the literature related to agronomic terms, especially when landscape is explicitly mentioned in publications’ titles, abstracts or keywords. In the end, we draw conclusions about potential improvements to this conceptual framework and introduce the structure of the present book about advances and challenges of a territorial approach to agricultural issues.
117.
Carrillo, Mercedes García; Testoni, Federico; Gagnon, Marc-André; Rikap, Cecilia; Blaustein, Matías
Academic dependency: the influence of the prevailing international biomedical research agenda on Argentina’s CONICET Journal Article
In: Heliyon, vol. 8, 2022.
@article{Carrillo2022,
title = {Academic dependency: the influence of the prevailing international biomedical research agenda on Argentina’s CONICET},
author = {Mercedes García Carrillo and Federico Testoni and Marc-André Gagnon and Cecilia Rikap and Matías Blaustein},
url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2405844022027694
https://www.cell.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2405-8440%2822%2902769-4},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11481},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
urldate = {2022-09-01},
journal = {Heliyon},
volume = {8},
abstract = {Background
The prevailing health and biomedical sciences (HBMS) research agenda, not only determined by leading academic institutions but also by large pharmaceutical companies, has been shown to prioritize the exploration of novel pharmacological interventions over the study of the socio-environmental factors influencing illness onset and progression. The aim of this investigation is to quantitatively explore whether and to what extent the prevailing international HBMS research agenda and the key actors setting this agenda influence research in non-core countries.
Methods
We used the Web of Science database and the CorText platform to proxy the HBMS research agenda of a prestigious research institution from Latin America: Argentina’s National Research Council (CONICET). We conducted a bibliometric and lexical analysis of 16,309 HBMS academic articles whereby CONICET was among the authors' affiliations. The content of CONICET’s agenda was represented through co-occurrence network maps of the most frequent concatenation of terms found in titles, keywords, and abstracts. We compared our findings with previous reports on the international HBMS research agenda.
Results
In line with the results previously reported for the prevailing international agenda, we found that terms linked to molecular biology and cancer research hegemonize CONICET’s HBMS research agenda, whereas terms connecting HBMS research with socio-environmental cues are marginal. However, we also found differences with the international agenda: CONICET's HBMS agenda shows a marginal presence of terms linked to translational medicine, while terms associated with categories such as pathogens, plant research, agrobiotechnology, and food industry are more represented than in the prevailing agenda.
Conclusions
CONICET’s HBMS research agenda shares topics, priorities, and methodologies with the prevailing HBMS international research agenda. However, CONICET's HBMS research agenda is internally heterogeneous, appearing to be mostly driven by a combination of elements that not only reflect academic dependency (the adoption of the prevailing research agenda by non-core research institutions) but also local economic determinants associated with Argentina’s place in the international division of labor as an exporter of primary goods.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background
The prevailing health and biomedical sciences (HBMS) research agenda, not only determined by leading academic institutions but also by large pharmaceutical companies, has been shown to prioritize the exploration of novel pharmacological interventions over the study of the socio-environmental factors influencing illness onset and progression. The aim of this investigation is to quantitatively explore whether and to what extent the prevailing international HBMS research agenda and the key actors setting this agenda influence research in non-core countries.
Methods
We used the Web of Science database and the CorText platform to proxy the HBMS research agenda of a prestigious research institution from Latin America: Argentina’s National Research Council (CONICET). We conducted a bibliometric and lexical analysis of 16,309 HBMS academic articles whereby CONICET was among the authors' affiliations. The content of CONICET’s agenda was represented through co-occurrence network maps of the most frequent concatenation of terms found in titles, keywords, and abstracts. We compared our findings with previous reports on the international HBMS research agenda.
Results
In line with the results previously reported for the prevailing international agenda, we found that terms linked to molecular biology and cancer research hegemonize CONICET’s HBMS research agenda, whereas terms connecting HBMS research with socio-environmental cues are marginal. However, we also found differences with the international agenda: CONICET's HBMS agenda shows a marginal presence of terms linked to translational medicine, while terms associated with categories such as pathogens, plant research, agrobiotechnology, and food industry are more represented than in the prevailing agenda.
Conclusions
CONICET’s HBMS research agenda shares topics, priorities, and methodologies with the prevailing HBMS international research agenda. However, CONICET's HBMS research agenda is internally heterogeneous, appearing to be mostly driven by a combination of elements that not only reflect academic dependency (the adoption of the prevailing research agenda by non-core research institutions) but also local economic determinants associated with Argentina’s place in the international division of labor as an exporter of primary goods.
The prevailing health and biomedical sciences (HBMS) research agenda, not only determined by leading academic institutions but also by large pharmaceutical companies, has been shown to prioritize the exploration of novel pharmacological interventions over the study of the socio-environmental factors influencing illness onset and progression. The aim of this investigation is to quantitatively explore whether and to what extent the prevailing international HBMS research agenda and the key actors setting this agenda influence research in non-core countries.
Methods
We used the Web of Science database and the CorText platform to proxy the HBMS research agenda of a prestigious research institution from Latin America: Argentina’s National Research Council (CONICET). We conducted a bibliometric and lexical analysis of 16,309 HBMS academic articles whereby CONICET was among the authors' affiliations. The content of CONICET’s agenda was represented through co-occurrence network maps of the most frequent concatenation of terms found in titles, keywords, and abstracts. We compared our findings with previous reports on the international HBMS research agenda.
Results
In line with the results previously reported for the prevailing international agenda, we found that terms linked to molecular biology and cancer research hegemonize CONICET’s HBMS research agenda, whereas terms connecting HBMS research with socio-environmental cues are marginal. However, we also found differences with the international agenda: CONICET's HBMS agenda shows a marginal presence of terms linked to translational medicine, while terms associated with categories such as pathogens, plant research, agrobiotechnology, and food industry are more represented than in the prevailing agenda.
Conclusions
CONICET’s HBMS research agenda shares topics, priorities, and methodologies with the prevailing HBMS international research agenda. However, CONICET's HBMS research agenda is internally heterogeneous, appearing to be mostly driven by a combination of elements that not only reflect academic dependency (the adoption of the prevailing research agenda by non-core research institutions) but also local economic determinants associated with Argentina’s place in the international division of labor as an exporter of primary goods.
118.
Malanski, Priscila Duarte; de Alencar Schiavi, Sandra Mara; Dedieu, Benoît; Damasceno, Julio Cesar
International research on labor in agri-food value chains: A bibliometric review from web of science Journal Article
In: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, vol. 6, pp. 852178, 2022.
@article{Malanski2022b,
title = {International research on labor in agri-food value chains: A bibliometric review from web of science},
author = {Priscila Duarte Malanski and Sandra Mara de Alencar Schiavi and Benoît Dedieu and Julio Cesar Damasceno},
url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03833144/document},
doi = {https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2022.852178},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
urldate = {2022-09-01},
journal = {Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems},
volume = {6},
pages = {852178},
abstract = {Value chains are an important driver for the current labor dynamics in the agri-food sector, and agri-food value chain sustainability strongly depends on decent work conditions. An increasing literature body have been investigated the interactions between chain agents and how it impacted labor issues. Our aim was to map the scientific landscape of the scientific knowledge on labor in agri-food value chains. We performed a bibliometric review of 343 articles indexed in the Web of Science based on descriptive and network analysis of articles metadata, which covered authors, journals, citation times, keywords and countries. We showed that labor in agri-food value chains has an international audience, despite that knowledge production was largely built by a restraint leading scientific network. Overall, the scientific knowledge is organized into four main research domains on labor in agri-food value chains: (1) labor governance in global value chains through standards, (2) employment in value chains and impacts on socioeconomic conditions of rural areas, (3) gender issues and value chains, (4) labor and upgrading in global value chains. The controversies in the international literature regarding labor issues in the agri-food value chains, and blind spots of current research are discussed.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Value chains are an important driver for the current labor dynamics in the agri-food sector, and agri-food value chain sustainability strongly depends on decent work conditions. An increasing literature body have been investigated the interactions between chain agents and how it impacted labor issues. Our aim was to map the scientific landscape of the scientific knowledge on labor in agri-food value chains. We performed a bibliometric review of 343 articles indexed in the Web of Science based on descriptive and network analysis of articles metadata, which covered authors, journals, citation times, keywords and countries. We showed that labor in agri-food value chains has an international audience, despite that knowledge production was largely built by a restraint leading scientific network. Overall, the scientific knowledge is organized into four main research domains on labor in agri-food value chains: (1) labor governance in global value chains through standards, (2) employment in value chains and impacts on socioeconomic conditions of rural areas, (3) gender issues and value chains, (4) labor and upgrading in global value chains. The controversies in the international literature regarding labor issues in the agri-food value chains, and blind spots of current research are discussed.
119.
Yuan, Yue; Liu, Kan; Wang, Yanli
Reviewing topics of COVID-19 news articles: case study of CNN and China daily Journal Article
In: Aslib Journal of Information Management, vol. 75, iss. 2, pp. 407-429, 2022, ISSN: 2050-3806.
@article{Yuan2022,
title = {Reviewing topics of COVID-19 news articles: case study of CNN and China daily},
author = {Yue Yuan and Kan Liu and Yanli Wang},
url = {https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/AJIM-05-2022-0264/full/html},
doi = {/10.1108/AJIM-05-2022-0264},
issn = {2050-3806},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-08-29},
journal = {Aslib Journal of Information Management},
volume = {75},
issue = {2},
pages = {407-429},
abstract = {
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to analyze the topics of COVID-19 news articles for better obtaining the relationship among and the evolution of news topics, helping to manage the infodemic from a quantified perspective.
Design/methodology/approach
To analyze COVID-19 news articles explicitly, this paper proposes a prism architecture. Based on epidemic-related news on China Daily and CNN, this paper identifies the topics of the two news agencies, elucidates the relationship between and amongst these topics, tracks topic changes as the epidemic progresses and presents the results visually and compellingly.
Findings
The analysis results show that CNN has a more concentrated distribution of topics than China Daily, with the former focusing on government-related information, and the latter on medical. Besides, the pandemic has had a big impact on CNN and China Daily's reporting preference. The evolution analysis of news topics indicates that the dynamic changes of topics have a strong relationship with the pandemic process.
Originality/value
This paper offers novel perspectives to review the topics of COVID-19 news articles and provide new understandings of news articles during the initial outbreak. The analysis results expand the scope of infodemic-related studies.
},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to analyze the topics of COVID-19 news articles for better obtaining the relationship among and the evolution of news topics, helping to manage the infodemic from a quantified perspective.
Design/methodology/approach
To analyze COVID-19 news articles explicitly, this paper proposes a prism architecture. Based on epidemic-related news on China Daily and CNN, this paper identifies the topics of the two news agencies, elucidates the relationship between and amongst these topics, tracks topic changes as the epidemic progresses and presents the results visually and compellingly.
Findings
The analysis results show that CNN has a more concentrated distribution of topics than China Daily, with the former focusing on government-related information, and the latter on medical. Besides, the pandemic has had a big impact on CNN and China Daily's reporting preference. The evolution analysis of news topics indicates that the dynamic changes of topics have a strong relationship with the pandemic process.
Originality/value
This paper offers novel perspectives to review the topics of COVID-19 news articles and provide new understandings of news articles during the initial outbreak. The analysis results expand the scope of infodemic-related studies.
120.
Bai, Yang; Li, Hongxiu
Mapping the evolution of e-commerce research through co-word analysis: 2001–2020 Journal Article
In: Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, vol. 55, pp. 101190, 2022, ISSN: 1567-4223.
@article{Bai2022,
title = {Mapping the evolution of e-commerce research through co-word analysis: 2001–2020},
author = {Yang Bai and Hongxiu Li},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1567422322000746},
doi = {/10.1016/j.elerap.2022.101190},
issn = {1567-4223},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-08-17},
urldate = {2022-08-17},
journal = {Electronic Commerce Research and Applications},
volume = {55},
pages = {101190},
abstract = {This current study examines how research themes and trends have developed in the e-commerce field, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of e-commerce research based on prior literature. To answer this question, the current study applied a bibliometric method, word co-occurrence (co-word) analysis, to identify core research themes and trends in the e-commerce field, based on 17,416 author-provided keywords collected from 3,284 academic articles published between 2001 and 2020 in seven major journals in e-commerce field. Specifically, the data were analyzed based on two periods: 2001–2010 and 2011–2020. We found that the research themes in the e-commerce field have evolved alongside technology’s development and diffusion. Some research themes, such as recommended system and eGovernment, have persisted as important research themes and studied continuously over the 20 years studied. Some research themes studied in 2001–2010, such as B2C and XML, disappeared in 2011–2020, whereas some new research topics, such as cloud computing, mobile technologies, artificial intelligence, and machine learning, emerged in recent years. This study provides a good understanding of e-commerce research’s evolution, as well as useful suggestions to direct future research by scholars in the e-commerce field.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This current study examines how research themes and trends have developed in the e-commerce field, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of e-commerce research based on prior literature. To answer this question, the current study applied a bibliometric method, word co-occurrence (co-word) analysis, to identify core research themes and trends in the e-commerce field, based on 17,416 author-provided keywords collected from 3,284 academic articles published between 2001 and 2020 in seven major journals in e-commerce field. Specifically, the data were analyzed based on two periods: 2001–2010 and 2011–2020. We found that the research themes in the e-commerce field have evolved alongside technology’s development and diffusion. Some research themes, such as recommended system and eGovernment, have persisted as important research themes and studied continuously over the 20 years studied. Some research themes studied in 2001–2010, such as B2C and XML, disappeared in 2011–2020, whereas some new research topics, such as cloud computing, mobile technologies, artificial intelligence, and machine learning, emerged in recent years. This study provides a good understanding of e-commerce research’s evolution, as well as useful suggestions to direct future research by scholars in the e-commerce field.
LIST OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS THAT HAVE USED CORTEXT MANAGER
(Sources: Google Scholar, HAL, Scopus, WOS and search engines)
We are grateful that you have found CorTexT Manager useful. Over the years, you have been more than 1050 authors to trust CorTexT for your publicly accessible analyzes. This represents a little less than 10% of CorTexT Manager user’s community. So, thank you!
We seek to understand how the scientific production that used CorText Manager has evolved and to characterise it. You will find here our analysis of this scientific production.
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