2023
Conferences
Abdo, Alexandre Hannud
Une approche de méthodes mixtes pour l'étude de réseaux socio-sémantiques Conference
Frognet 2023 - deuxième conférence francophone interdisciplinaire sur l'analyse des réseaux Montpellier, France, 2023.
@conference{Abdo2023b,
title = {Une approche de méthodes mixtes pour l'étude de réseaux socio-sémantiques},
author = {Alexandre Hannud Abdo},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-04488010/
https://frognet23.sciencesconf.org/program/details},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-04-06},
address = {Montpellier, France},
organization = {Frognet 2023 - deuxième conférence francophone interdisciplinaire sur l'analyse des réseaux},
abstract = {Cette présentation se concentrera sur SASHIMI (Hannud Abdo, 2021), une approche de méthodes mixtes basée sur les réseaux, récemment développée au sein de l'UMR-LISIS et de la plateforme Cortext, et disponibles à la fois en tant que suite de méthodes « no code » dans le service en-ligne gratuit Cortext Manager, et sous forme d'une bibliothèque logicielle libre et open-source. Nous présenterons SASHIMI à travers quelques exemples d'analyses socio-sémantiques : (a) dans le domaine des Études de Transition, une enquête sur la diversité de manifestations disciplinaires, dans l'ensemble des sciences sociales, du « problème de recherche de la déstabilisation des systèmes socio-techniques », qui cherche à informer les études actuelles sur la déstabilisation/discontinuité/phase-out, avec une compréhension plus large du problème ; (b) dans le domaine des Sciences, Techniques et Société, une analyse de documents politiques relatifs à la règlementation de l'intelligence artificielle, identifiant l'interaction entre les principaux acteurs associés à différents thèmes, secteurs et perspectives (solutionnisme, contestation, règlementation) de la question. SASHIMI est basé sur des modèles de domaine-thématique (« domain-topic models »), une application du clustering de réseaux qui synthétise le clustering de documents (ou le clustering de tout type d'hypernœud) et les modèles thématiques. Il est également basé sur une suite d'interfaces humaines — cartes de blocs, cartes de réseaux, et tableaux munis d'hyperliens — qui permettent une exploration et une visualisation interactives des différents types de clusters, et de leurs relations, à des niveaux discrets de granularité allant du corpus entier au document individuel, du vocabulaire entier au mot individuel. L'aspect clustering est basé sur des méthodes modernes de détection des communautés, à savoir le « nested stochastic block model » (Peixoto, 2015), tout en introduisant une nouvelle fonctionnalité pour permettre le clustering subséquent de dimensions attribuées aux hypernœuds (documents), telles que les personnes, le temps, le lieu ou d'autres métadonnées catégoriques, qui n'ont pas participé au clustering initial — exclues, par exemple, afin de produire des clusters de documents « sémantiques » basés exclusivement sur le contenu textuel. Nous donnons le nom de « chainage » à cette procédure particulière. Dans le contexte des exemples susmentionnés, nous expliquerons un ensemble de concepts et de pratiques, émergeant de notre utilisation, pour co-construire du sens de manière productive entre, d'un côté, les représentations offertes par les modèles et les interfaces, et de l'autre les objectifs, les contributions et les choix d'un chercheur muni de connaissances de terrain et expérientielles. En particulier, comment interpréter les clusters et les scores de spécificité et de communalité des relations inter-clusters employés dans les cartes, comment construire des séquences d'opérations de délimitation de corpus et de chainage de dimensions et les interpréter, et enfin comment construire des groupes de domaines cohérents que nous appelons « constellations », et identifier des flux d'attributs dans leurs cœurs et leurs frontières. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Bautista-Puig, Núria; Orduña-Malea, Enrique; Mongeon, Philippe
The participation of public in knowledge production: a citizen science projects overview. Conference
27th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators (STI 2023) 2023.
@conference{Bautista-Puig2023,
title = {The participation of public in knowledge production: a citizen science projects overview.},
author = {Núria Bautista-Puig and Enrique Orduña-Malea and Philippe Mongeon},
url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374295244_The_participation_of_public_in_knowledge_production_a_citizen_science_projects_overview},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-04-01},
organization = {27th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators (STI 2023)},
abstract = {Citizen Science (CS) is related to public engagement in scientific research. The tasks in which the citizens can be involved are diverse and can range from data collection and tagging images to participation in the planning and research design. However, little is known about the involvement degree of the citizens to CS projects, and the contribution of those projects to the advancement of knowledge (e.g. scientific outcomes). This study aims to gain a better understanding by analysing the SciStarter database. A total of 2,346 CS projects were identified, mainly from Ecology and Environmental Sciences. Of these projects, 91% show low participation of the citizens (Level 1 ‘citizens as sensors’ and 2 ‘citizens as interpreters’, from Haklay’s scale). In terms of scientific output, 918 papers indexed in the Web of Science (WoS) were identified. The most prolific projects were found to have lower levels of citizen involvement, specifically at Levels 1 and 2.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Book Chapters
Milia, Matías
Using Digital Text-Based Approaches to Study Knowledge Circulation Book Chapter
In: pp. 19, 2023, ISBN: 9781003290650.
@inbook{Milia2023b,
title = {Using Digital Text-Based Approaches to Study Knowledge Circulation},
author = {Matías Milia},
url = {https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781003290650-52/using-digital-text-based-approaches-study-knowledge-circulation-mat%C3%ADas-milia},
isbn = {9781003290650},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-31},
issue = {1},
pages = {19},
abstract = {If academic knowledge is indeed a human artefact, it is possible to assume that the collective practices that have shaped it have left traces. This chapter assembles a methodological and theoretical toolbox that allows us to take an empirical look at these traces in different textual sources. It provides some ground rules for studying these variations as digital traces in textual data. Namely, it aims to foster an analytical approach that helps newcomer scholars to fully understand and to explain how a specific set of ideas circulates, how their definitions change and the spatial and historical specificities of these variations. It provides a model workflow to address these tasks and offers insight on how to build comprehensive search strategies. To illustrate these methods, it offers three empirical case studies that showcase the kind of research that can be conducted using these tools. It thus offers a type of approach situated in the emerging field that uses digital methods and computational tools for social science research.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Lim, Tristan; Gottipati, Swapna; Cheong, Michelle L. F.
Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence in Educational Assessments Book Chapter
In: 2023.
@inbook{Lim2023d,
title = {Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence in Educational Assessments},
author = {Tristan Lim and Swapna Gottipati and Michelle L. F. Cheong},
url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376951624_Ethical_Considerations_for_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Educational_Assessments},
doi = {10.4018/979-8-3693-0205-7.ch003},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-31},
abstract = {In the vital context of education, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to assessments necessitates a nuanced examination of the boundaries between ethically permissible and impermissible practices. In this chapter, the authors applied a systematic literature mapping methodology to scour extant research, so as to holistically structure the landscape into explicit topical research clusters. Through topic modelling and network analyses, research mapped key ethical principles to different assessment phases in a triadic ontological framework. The chapter looks to provide researchers and practitioners the insights into the ethical challenges that exist across an end-to-end assessment pipeline.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Proceedings Articles
Berrou, Yolène; Soulier, Eddie
A Methodology to Analyze the Development of Local Energy Communities Based on Socio-Energetic Nodes and Actor-Network Theory Proceedings Article
In: pp. 439-446, Elsevier, 2023, ISSN: 1877-0509, (CENTERIS – International Conference on ENTERprise Information Systems / ProjMAN – International Conference on Project MANagement / HCist – International Conference on Health and Social Care Information Systems and Technologies 2022).
@inproceedings{Berrou2023,
title = {A Methodology to Analyze the Development of Local Energy Communities Based on Socio-Energetic Nodes and Actor-Network Theory},
author = {Yolène Berrou and Eddie Soulier},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050923003198},
doi = {/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.310},
issn = {1877-0509},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-03-22},
urldate = {2023-03-22},
journal = {Procedia Computer Science},
volume = {219},
pages = {439-446},
publisher = {Elsevier},
abstract = {The shift from centralized to decentralized energy, with the development of renewable energies, is giving rise to new energy models. Some of these models aim to increase the citizens participation in the energy transition, such as the energy communities. This concept has recently emerged in Europe to encourage the development of local projects and raising citizens' awareness. Our aim is to better understand how such communities emerge to foster them, and to propose a tool for B2T (Business to Territory) Business Developers. We have developed a generic methodology to follow the formation of sociotechnical systems based on a modeling of the Actor-Network Theory. We use the concept of Socio-Energetic Node and propose a model of it to apply our generic methodology to Local Energy Communities. Preliminary results are presented at the end of this paper on a case study.},
note = {CENTERIS – International Conference on ENTERprise Information Systems / ProjMAN – International Conference on Project MANagement / HCist – International Conference on Health and Social Care Information Systems and Technologies 2022},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Masters Theses
de Souza Mancoso, Kaique
Cancelar ou não cancelar, eis a questão: uma análise das características da cultura do cancelamento através do julgamento de celebridades no Twitter Masters Thesis
Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil, 2023.
@mastersthesis{deMancoso2023,
title = {Cancelar ou não cancelar, eis a questão: uma análise das características da cultura do cancelamento através do julgamento de celebridades no Twitter},
author = {Kaique de Souza Mancoso},
url = {https://repositorio.ufc.br/bitstream/riufc/76373/5/2023_dis_ksmancoso.pdf
https://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/76373},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-11-23},
address = {Fortaleza, Brasil},
school = {Universidade Federal do Ceará},
abstract = {Este estudo se propôs a desvendar as principais características da cultura do cancelamento. Dada a contemporaneidade do tema e o arsenal literário limitado, esta pesquisa revela as configurações e implicações desse fenômeno, contribuindo, assim, para ampliarmos a compreensão das dinâmicas de conversação em redes sociais. Para isso, foram analisados cinco casos de cancelamentos de figuras públicas brasileiras em 2022: Monark, Deolane Bezerra, Gkay, Jade Picon e Luísa Sonza. A escolha dessas celebridades teve origem na análise de matérias digitais sobre “famosos cancelados em 2022” , sendo os procedimentos de pesquisa documental online uma das técnicas fundamentais para essa etapa. A metodologia combinou, principalmente, técnicas de análise de conteúdo e análise de redes sociais para investigar as conversações de cada caso no Twitter. Dada as particularidades de cada fato, foram levantadas e extraídas publicações que mencionavam a figura pública em questão, especificamente nas semanas dos fatos. Os dados revelaram a forte presença de discurso de ódio, através de publicações com ataques e insultos às celebridades, advindos de uma grande maioria de usuários canceladores. Além disso, a investigação mostra que a suposta relação entre o fenômeno do cancelamento e o agendamento de pautas identitárias e morais nem sempre mostrou-se significativa, o que indica a ausência de um debate substancial e a tendência de desvio de tópicos durante as interações. Os esforços dos usuários se concentraram, na verdade, em demandar penalidades e consequências às pessoas canceladas. No entanto, há indícios de que os prejuízos de cancelamentos são mais momentâneos do que duradouros, demonstrando o aspecto volátil de episódios de cancelamentos, com pouco impacto transformador na sociedade.
Os resultados também reforçam que a multidimensionalidade do tema eleva a complexidade de sua plena compreensão. Essa jornada investigativa colabora para futuras reflexões sobre ética digital, responsabilidade online e comportamento nas redes sociais.
This study aimed to unravel the primary characteristics of cancel culture. Given the contemporaneity of the subject and the limited literary resources, this research reveals the configurations and implications of this phenomenon, thereby contributing to an enhanced understanding of conversational dynamics on social networks. To achieve this, five cases of cancellations of Brazilian public figures in 2022 were analyzed: Monark, Deolane Bezerra, Gkay, Jade Picon, and Luísa Sonza. The selection of these celebrities originated from the analysis of digital articles regarding "celebrities canceled in 2022", with online documentary research procedures being one of the fundamental techniques for this stage. The methodology primarily combined content analysis and social network analysis techniques to investigate the conversations of each case on Twitter. Given the peculiarities of each event, posts mentioning the relevant public figure were identified and extracted, specifically during the weeks of these events. The data revealed a substantial presence of hate speech through posts containing attacks and insults directed at the celebrities, originating from a significant majority of canceling users. Furthermore, the investigation indicates that the supposed relationship between the phenomenon of cancel culture and the scheduling of identity and moral agendas did not always prove significant, suggesting the absence of substantial debate and a tendency to divert from topics during interactions. In reality, the users' efforts were concentrated on demanding penalties and consequences for the canceled individuals. Nonetheless, there are indications that the consequences of cancellations are more ephemeral than enduring, highlighting the volatile nature of cancellation episodes with limited transformative impact on society. The results also underscore that the multidimensionality of the subject enhances the complexity of its comprehensive understanding. This investigative journey contributes to future reflections on digital ethics, online responsibility, and behavior on social media.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Os resultados também reforçam que a multidimensionalidade do tema eleva a complexidade de sua plena compreensão. Essa jornada investigativa colabora para futuras reflexões sobre ética digital, responsabilidade online e comportamento nas redes sociais.
This study aimed to unravel the primary characteristics of cancel culture. Given the contemporaneity of the subject and the limited literary resources, this research reveals the configurations and implications of this phenomenon, thereby contributing to an enhanced understanding of conversational dynamics on social networks. To achieve this, five cases of cancellations of Brazilian public figures in 2022 were analyzed: Monark, Deolane Bezerra, Gkay, Jade Picon, and Luísa Sonza. The selection of these celebrities originated from the analysis of digital articles regarding "celebrities canceled in 2022", with online documentary research procedures being one of the fundamental techniques for this stage. The methodology primarily combined content analysis and social network analysis techniques to investigate the conversations of each case on Twitter. Given the peculiarities of each event, posts mentioning the relevant public figure were identified and extracted, specifically during the weeks of these events. The data revealed a substantial presence of hate speech through posts containing attacks and insults directed at the celebrities, originating from a significant majority of canceling users. Furthermore, the investigation indicates that the supposed relationship between the phenomenon of cancel culture and the scheduling of identity and moral agendas did not always prove significant, suggesting the absence of substantial debate and a tendency to divert from topics during interactions. In reality, the users' efforts were concentrated on demanding penalties and consequences for the canceled individuals. Nonetheless, there are indications that the consequences of cancellations are more ephemeral than enduring, highlighting the volatile nature of cancellation episodes with limited transformative impact on society. The results also underscore that the multidimensionality of the subject enhances the complexity of its comprehensive understanding. This investigative journey contributes to future reflections on digital ethics, online responsibility, and behavior on social media.
Enhaynes, Alistair V.; Anderson, John Brian F.; Bayon, Jerik Adrian V.
Anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic module efficiency: A bibliometric review Masters Thesis
De La Salle University (DLSU), Manila, 2023, (Bachelor of Science in Biology major in Medical Biology).
@mastersthesis{Enhaynes2023,
title = {Anti-reflective coatings for photovoltaic module efficiency: A bibliometric review},
author = {Alistair V. Enhaynes and John Brian F. Anderson and Jerik Adrian V. Bayon},
url = {https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etdb_bio/37/},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-08-30},
urldate = {2023-08-30},
address = {Manila},
school = {De La Salle University (DLSU)},
abstract = {With a global call to mitigate climate change by adapting energy systems, renewable energy is on the rise. However, many nations, especially developing countries, have struggled to transition to renewable energy due to its hefty cost. Solar energy is one of the most prominent renewable energy sources and it is usually harvested by photovoltaic modules. Unfortunately, these photovoltaic modules experience optical losses due to the reflection of light. The researchers performed a bibliometric review on anti-reflective coatings to identify trends and relationships. The researchers used literature from the Scopus database and performed different scripts using the Cortext Manager tool. Through the different analyses done by the researchers, top journals, prominent terms, evolution of terms, leading countries, and author interconnections were determined. With this, the researchers have noted the current state and future directions of anti-reflective coatings, such as the development of multifunctional coatings, advanced light trapping mechanisms as well as advancements in its commercialization.},
note = {Bachelor of Science in Biology major in Medical Biology},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Zafar, Lubna
Impact of Field of Study Trend on Citation Count of Scientific Articles and Authors Masters Thesis
The Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan, 2023.
@mastersthesis{Zafar2023,
title = {Impact of Field of Study Trend on Citation Count of Scientific Articles and Authors},
author = {Lubna Zafar},
url = {https://cust.edu.pk/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Dissertation-Lubna-Zafar.pdf
},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-07-17},
address = {Islamabad, Pakistan},
school = {The Capital University of Science and Technology},
abstract = {Millions of new scientific articles are published each year. Researchers work and publish in their respective fields of interest. A major portion of the scientific community publishing in the same Field of Study (FoS) forms a trend of that field. A novice researcher chooses his field of interest based upon its popularity.
This may have a positive impact on the acceptance of a study or high count of citations in future. There are multiple studies in literature that focus on FoS trend detection and analysis, birth and establishment of an FoS trend, number of publications and researchers in an FoS trend, communities of researchers being formed around an FoS trend, author’s FoS switching, vanishing of an FoS trend, trends in different disciplines etc. However, the previous work contains a gap, that is, there is no work on impact of following an FoS on citation trend of scientific articles and authors.
This study identifies how significant it is to follow an FoS trend and the impact of the FoS trend on research paper citations and on authors citation count. For this purpose, we have chosen the field of Computer Science and Microsoft Academic Graph (MAG) dataset from the 1950-2018 time period. We extracted publications of different FoS of Computer Science and also citation counts for these publications.
First, we established similarity between citation trends of papers belonging to same FoS using rand index and correlation. Then we proposed a technique to identify trend setters and trend followers that would help to identify influential authors in a particular FoS. Finally, we established the impact of FoS on the citation patterns of authors by achieving a consistent R2 values of papers belonging to same FoS.
The results depict that if papers belong to the same FoS, then there are 69% of the chances of having a similar citation pattern and that they have the same citation trend as they also have achieved a high correlation value. Experimental results show that there is a similarity between citation trend of authors that belong to the same FoS as compared to different FoS and achieved consistent R2 value. FoS trend following has a certain impact on the citation count of authors. The result also shows that if an author publishes in a particular FoS, then the citation trend of this author’s work resembles more to the overall citation trend of that particular FoS than that of some other FoS. This proves that FoS has a certain impact on the citation count of a paper and researchers should contemplate on the FoS trend before selecting a particular research area
},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
This may have a positive impact on the acceptance of a study or high count of citations in future. There are multiple studies in literature that focus on FoS trend detection and analysis, birth and establishment of an FoS trend, number of publications and researchers in an FoS trend, communities of researchers being formed around an FoS trend, author’s FoS switching, vanishing of an FoS trend, trends in different disciplines etc. However, the previous work contains a gap, that is, there is no work on impact of following an FoS on citation trend of scientific articles and authors.
This study identifies how significant it is to follow an FoS trend and the impact of the FoS trend on research paper citations and on authors citation count. For this purpose, we have chosen the field of Computer Science and Microsoft Academic Graph (MAG) dataset from the 1950-2018 time period. We extracted publications of different FoS of Computer Science and also citation counts for these publications.
First, we established similarity between citation trends of papers belonging to same FoS using rand index and correlation. Then we proposed a technique to identify trend setters and trend followers that would help to identify influential authors in a particular FoS. Finally, we established the impact of FoS on the citation patterns of authors by achieving a consistent R2 values of papers belonging to same FoS.
The results depict that if papers belong to the same FoS, then there are 69% of the chances of having a similar citation pattern and that they have the same citation trend as they also have achieved a high correlation value. Experimental results show that there is a similarity between citation trend of authors that belong to the same FoS as compared to different FoS and achieved consistent R2 value. FoS trend following has a certain impact on the citation count of authors. The result also shows that if an author publishes in a particular FoS, then the citation trend of this author’s work resembles more to the overall citation trend of that particular FoS than that of some other FoS. This proves that FoS has a certain impact on the citation count of a paper and researchers should contemplate on the FoS trend before selecting a particular research area
Virta, Vera
Performance indicators in sustainability reporting: Evidence from Finland Masters Thesis
Utrecht University, 2023.
@mastersthesis{Virta2023,
title = {Performance indicators in sustainability reporting: Evidence from Finland},
author = {Vera Virta},
url = {https://studenttheses.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/20.500.12932/44680/MASTER%20THESIS%20Vera%20Virta%202196433.pdf?sequence=1},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-06-30},
school = {Utrecht University},
abstract = {Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly gaining attention both among academia and the business world, as environmental concerns continue to take more critical turns. Legislation is tightening around the topic and sustainability reporting is becoming more mandatory. Disclosure requirements are extending to reach smaller corporations as well. Hence, many companies are in a situation where they need to start reporting about their sustainability for the first time. One significant aspect of these CSR reports is Sustainability Performance Indicators (SPI), which are also part of several reporting frameworks. SPIs are useful tools to transform qualitative information into quantitative. They are considered effective in communicating non-financial information, providing reliable and accurate results for stakeholders.
This thesis investigates the sustainability performance indicators disclosed in the Finnish context, solely focusing on indicators defined by Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). It aims to examine what indicators are companies currently including in their reports, whether there can be differences detected regarding company characteristics, and whether it is possible to assess the level of disclosure quality and completeness. The sample consists of 29 large listed companies with origins in Finland.
Text mining and content analysis are performed on the sample reports to examine the disclosed indicators and disclosure quality.
The results show that on average, companies include 40 out of the total 88 GRI indicators in their reports. Environmental and social indicators are highlighted over economic ones, and the most used indicators relate to emissions and energy usage. Larger companies, both in the sense of revenue and number of employees, use more indicators than smaller ones. Differences are detected between industries, suggesting that air transport uses the most indicators, while companies in finance, insurance,
programming, and consultancy use the least indicators. Regarding the indicator preferences, results show that manufacturing companies focus on material and water, while wholesale and retail companies find procurement practices, waste, and suppliers important. Finance etc. companies then highlight customer privacy over other indicators. Findings suggest that there is room for improvement regarding both completeness of the disclosures and their quality, referring to both report content such as completeness, as well as external qualifications such as clarity. Based on the results it can be stated that companies are under external pressure to disclose sustainability information and use multiple performance indicators, but the pressure does not impact the report quality.
This thesis adds to the literature on sustainability reporting and sustainability performance indicators. It provides new insights into the rather scarce literature on the topic by providing results in the context of Finland. The thesis contributes to the stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory, and institutional theory. The results have practical value as well, as can be used by other companies who are starting their sustainability reporting journey, as they can adopt the reporting manners of the larger companies and on the other hand learn from their aberrations.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
This thesis investigates the sustainability performance indicators disclosed in the Finnish context, solely focusing on indicators defined by Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). It aims to examine what indicators are companies currently including in their reports, whether there can be differences detected regarding company characteristics, and whether it is possible to assess the level of disclosure quality and completeness. The sample consists of 29 large listed companies with origins in Finland.
Text mining and content analysis are performed on the sample reports to examine the disclosed indicators and disclosure quality.
The results show that on average, companies include 40 out of the total 88 GRI indicators in their reports. Environmental and social indicators are highlighted over economic ones, and the most used indicators relate to emissions and energy usage. Larger companies, both in the sense of revenue and number of employees, use more indicators than smaller ones. Differences are detected between industries, suggesting that air transport uses the most indicators, while companies in finance, insurance,
programming, and consultancy use the least indicators. Regarding the indicator preferences, results show that manufacturing companies focus on material and water, while wholesale and retail companies find procurement practices, waste, and suppliers important. Finance etc. companies then highlight customer privacy over other indicators. Findings suggest that there is room for improvement regarding both completeness of the disclosures and their quality, referring to both report content such as completeness, as well as external qualifications such as clarity. Based on the results it can be stated that companies are under external pressure to disclose sustainability information and use multiple performance indicators, but the pressure does not impact the report quality.
This thesis adds to the literature on sustainability reporting and sustainability performance indicators. It provides new insights into the rather scarce literature on the topic by providing results in the context of Finland. The thesis contributes to the stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory, and institutional theory. The results have practical value as well, as can be used by other companies who are starting their sustainability reporting journey, as they can adopt the reporting manners of the larger companies and on the other hand learn from their aberrations.
Lim, Shannen Meeka L.; Secosana, Brina Sabelle C.
The effects of cannabidiol on skin: A bibliometric review Masters Thesis
De La Salle University, Manila, 2023.
@mastersthesis{Lim2023b,
title = {The effects of cannabidiol on skin: A bibliometric review},
author = {Shannen Meeka L. Lim and Brina Sabelle C. Secosana},
url = {https://animorepository.dlsu.edu.ph/etdb_bio/33/},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-04-01},
urldate = {2023-04-01},
address = {Manila},
school = {De La Salle University},
abstract = {The effects of Cannabidiol (CBD) on the skin have been a prominent topic in scientific research. In recent years, there has been a rise in the popularity of skin care products and skin treatments infused with CBD. Studies have shown that CBD can potentially treat skin disorders such as acne, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis. However, due to recent CBD studies, research on this topic remains fragmented. Thus, this study performed a bibliometric analysis to examine and analyze the current studies available about the application of CBD in skin treatment. The gaps and unknown information in this field of study were also identified. The databased was Scopus, and the bibliometric analytical tool was CorText. With this, using a network map, the top terms that were derived from CBD studies in the skin were found. Additionally, the links from different countries were seen using a country-based network map. The authors with prominent contributions in this field of study have also been identified using an author-based network map. Furthermore, the relationship between terms and certain journals was observed using a contingency matrix. Moreover, a Sankey diagram showed the evolution of keywords, and an overview of the historical transformation of the different studies under CBD and skin was seen. Finally, An Epic epoch graph highlighted the past and current trends in CBD and skin research. With this, the current challenges and future perspectives of CBD and its effects on the skin were discussed, such as moving on to in vivo trials for CBD and skin research, since a majority (>86%) of all studies has shown potential in CBD as a treatment for skin diseases.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Miscellaneous
Villard, Lionel; Lepori, Benedetto; Guerini, Massimiliano; Barber, Michael
RISIS Adapted Nuts Miscellaneous
2023.
@misc{Villard2023b,
title = {RISIS Adapted Nuts},
author = { Lionel Villard and Benedetto Lepori and Massimiliano Guerini and Michael Barber},
url = {https://cnrs.hal.science/hal-04244559/
https://docs.cortext.net/cortext-geospatial-exploration-tool/#risis-adapted-nuts-2021},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-31},
abstract = {Adapted NUTS have been produced as part of the H2020 RISIS project. Compared with NUTS3, it focuses on large agglomerations, while remaining fully compatible with the EUROSTAT NUTS regional classification. This compatibility allows combining data with regional statistics (at NUTS3 level, 2021 edition) from EUROSTAT. “More precisely, the classification includes EUROSTAT metropolitan regions (based on the aggregation of NUTS3-level regions) and NUTS2 regions for the remaining areas; further, a few additional centers for knowledge production […] have been singled out at NUTS3 level. The resulting classification is therefore more fine-grained than NUTS2 in the areas with sizeable knowledge production, but at the same time recognizes the central role of metropolitan areas in knowledge production.” (Lepori, B., & Guerini, M., 2020). See https://docs.cortext.net/cortext-geospatial-exploration-tool/#risis-adapted-nuts-2021 for more information. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {misc}
}
Online
Bensussan, Hannah; Durand, Cédric; Rikap, Cecilia
100 years of Corporate Planning. From Industrial Capitalism to Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism through the lenses of the Harvard Business Review (1922-2021) Online
2023.
@online{Bensussan2023,
title = {100 years of Corporate Planning. From Industrial Capitalism to Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism through the lenses of the Harvard Business Review (1922-2021)},
author = {Hannah Bensussan and Cédric Durand and Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:171107},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-08-30},
school = {University of Geneva},
abstract = {This paper reopens the question of Corporate Planning (CP) from a political economy perspective by analyzing its evolving role in capitalism. To account for the evolution yet persistent relevance of CP, we analyze the content of Harvard Business Review (HBR) since its foundation in 1922 until 2021 included, using text mining and network analysis techniques.
Our results show that CP found new venues but remains crucial in the process of capital circulation and accumulation. Through Industrial Capitalism, CP used to be conditioned by two types of means of planning identified as means of information and knowledge appropriation (MIKA) and means of spatio-temporal projection (MSTP). The former was used to capture relevant intangibles for the construction and assessment of the plan while the latter were used to deploy the plan and concretely control and organize the activity from production to consumption. From the 1980s on, in a context of ample socioeconomic changes, the spread of digital technologies and the growing relevance of (and capacity to capture) intangibles for large corporations led to a transformation in the temporal orientation of the plan and contributed to change not only the how managers plan but also the immediate purpose of planning. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
Our results show that CP found new venues but remains crucial in the process of capital circulation and accumulation. Through Industrial Capitalism, CP used to be conditioned by two types of means of planning identified as means of information and knowledge appropriation (MIKA) and means of spatio-temporal projection (MSTP). The former was used to capture relevant intangibles for the construction and assessment of the plan while the latter were used to deploy the plan and concretely control and organize the activity from production to consumption. From the 1980s on, in a context of ample socioeconomic changes, the spread of digital technologies and the growing relevance of (and capacity to capture) intangibles for large corporations led to a transformation in the temporal orientation of the plan and contributed to change not only the how managers plan but also the immediate purpose of planning.
Rikap, Cecilia
Same End By Different Means: Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta’s Strategies to Organize Their Frontier AI Innovation Systems Online
2023, visited: 31.03.2023, (CITYPERC).
@online{Rikap2023,
title = {Same End By Different Means: Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta’s Strategies to Organize Their Frontier AI Innovation Systems},
author = {Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://www.cdh.cam.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/8.-Rikap-2023-Same-end-different-means-longer-version-CITYPERC.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-03-31},
urldate = {2023-03-31},
school = {University of London},
abstract = {I combine quantitative methodologies and in-depth interviews to analyse United States Big Tech different strategies to organize and profit from their AI corporate innovation systems (CIS). I propose 1) “frenemies” for Microsoft, because even Chinese organizations and direct competitors integrate its CIS. 2) “University” for Google, whose AI strategy included leaving DeepMind autonomous to explore more fundamental AI but appropriation mechanisms are not translating into a clear business advantage. 3) “Secrecy” for Amazon, given its large concern with secrecy to profit from AI. 4) And “application-centred” for Facebook; its AI CIS is the narrowest, mostly attached to its platforms.},
howpublished = {CITYPERC},
note = {CITYPERC},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
Bessagnet, Arnauld; Crespo, Joan; Vicente, Jerome
How is the literature on Digital Entrepreneurial Ecosystems structured? A socio-semantic network approach Online
2023, visited: 01.01.2023, (Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography. Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography # 23.21).
@online{Bessagnet2023,
title = {How is the literature on Digital Entrepreneurial Ecosystems structured? A socio-semantic network approach},
author = {Arnauld Bessagnet and Joan Crespo and Jerome Vicente},
url = {http://econ.geo.uu.nl/peeg/peeg2321.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
urldate = {2023-01-01},
school = {Utrecht University},
abstract = {The paper provides a socio-semantic analysis of a scientific field which is of a growing importance to the academic community and policy makers: the field of digital entrepreneurial ecosystems. The purpose is to understand the way in which the ideas, theories and knowledge domains that nourish the field are structured. For this, we propose a methodology that combines the analysis of the structural properties of the coauthorship network with the semantic specificities that shape the sub-communities that interact within the field. The results show that despite the sign of a scientific integration, some key scientific issues on digital entrepreneurial ecosystems remain under-explored.
We conclude on the importance of the method to identify knowledge gaps to be filled and better frame private and public incentives for future collaborations.},
note = {Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography.
Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography
# 23.21},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
We conclude on the importance of the method to identify knowledge gaps to be filled and better frame private and public incentives for future collaborations.
PhD Theses
Noël, Marianne
Les marchés de la publication scientifique : Le cas de la chimie PhD Thesis
2023, (HAL Id: tel-04308353).
@phdthesis{Noël2023,
title = {Les marchés de la publication scientifique : Le cas de la chimie},
author = {Marianne Noël},
url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-04308353v1},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-11-27},
urldate = {2023-11-27},
abstract = {La marchandisation des connaissances a été très étudiée sous le prisme de la relation science-industrie et du commerce que les scientifiques entretiennent avec des organisations extra-académiques mais la contribution de l'infrastructure de publication au développement d'une économie de la connaissance reste peu travaillée sous cet angle dans la littérature académique. Si de nombreux travaux et textes d'opinion ont documenté le double mouvement du passage de la presse écrite vers les médias électroniques dans les années 1990, qui s'est accompagné de la mise en place d'un marché des revues de plus en plus concentré, dominé par une poignée de grands publishers à but lucratif, la question du commerce des revues dans des sciences où les « entreprises d'édition » émanent de sociétés savantes disciplinaires, qui ne sont pas des sociétés commerciales, reste un point aveugle de l'analyse. C'est également le cas des politiques publiques visant à transformer le système de publication scientifique comme l'Open Science, pour lesquelles l'imposition du mandat est considérée plus importante que la pratique disciplinaire. Pourquoi, quand et comment des communautés de chercheurs ont-elles délégué l'infrastructure de publication au marché ? En retour, qu'est-ce que la marchandisation de la publication fait à la science, à ses pratiques, aux formats des articles et des revues qui circulent dans ces communautés ?
Empruntant à l'histoire de l'édition, aux STS et à la sociologie économique, la thèse propose cinq récits socio-historiques qui considèrent l'infrastructure de publication dans sa dimension économique et prennent le complexe (revue-société savante-conférence disciplinaire) comme objet de recherche. Elle traite du cas de la chimie, une discipline organisée selon un vaste « rhizome », dont l'infrastructure de publication repose sur des normes et conventions professionnelles où l'article est, avec le brevet, le principal type de publication. Elle repose sur une combinaison de méthodes sociologiques et historiques dans une approche multi-sites et adopte une perspective relationnelle qui examine les logiques et les pratiques d'acteurs dans la construction sociale du marché. La thèse insiste sur les dynamiques diverses et sur le caractère collectif, distribué et multifacettes des processus. S'appuyant sur le concept d'agencement marchand développé par Michel Callon, elle souligne le caractère paradoxal d'une situation où, afin de régler un problème de transactions internes (circulation de la connaissance, traçabilité de la reconnaissance scientifique...) les communautés de chercheurs ont délégué l'infrastructure de publication à des agencements marchands qui eux-mêmes agissent et sont ainsi le produit des stratégies scientifiques qu'ils contribuent à transformer.
The marketization of knowledge has been extensively studied through the prism of the science-industry relationship and the trade that scientists have with extra-academic organizations, but the contribution of the publishing infrastructure to the development of a knowledge economy remains less explored from this angle in the academic literature. While many works and opinion pieces have documented the dual movement from print to electronic media in the 1990s, which was accompanied by the establishment of an increasingly concentrated journal market dominated by a handful of large, for-profit publishers, the question of the journal business in sciences where "publishing enterprises" emanate from disciplinary scholarly societies, which are not commercial companies, remains a blind spot in the analysis. This is also the case for public policies that aim at transforming the scientific publishing system, such as Open Science, where the imposition of mandate is considered more important than disciplinary practices. Why, when and how have communities of researchers delegated the publishing infrastructure to the market? In turn, what does the marchandization of publication do to science, its practices, and the formats of articles and journals that circulate in these communities?
Borrowing from the history of scientific publishing, STS and economic sociology, the thesis proposes five socio-historical narratives that consider the publication infrastructure in its economic dimension and take the complex (journal-scholarly society-disciplinary conference) as the object of research. It deals with the case of chemistry, a discipline organized in a vast "rhizome", whose publication infrastructure is based on professional norms and conventions where the article is, along with the patent, the main type of publication. It relies on a combination of sociological and historical methods in a multi-site approach and adopts a relational perspective that examines the logics and practices of actors in the social construction of the market. The thesis emphasizes the diverse dynamics and the collective, distributed and multifaceted nature of the processes. Drawing on the concept of market-agencement developed by Michel Callon, it highlights the paradoxical nature of a situation where, in order to solve a problem of internal transactions (circulation of knowledge, traceability of scientific recognition...), communities of researchers have delegated the publication infrastructure to market-agencements which themselves act and are thus the product of the scientific strategies they help to transform.},
note = {HAL Id: tel-04308353},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Empruntant à l'histoire de l'édition, aux STS et à la sociologie économique, la thèse propose cinq récits socio-historiques qui considèrent l'infrastructure de publication dans sa dimension économique et prennent le complexe (revue-société savante-conférence disciplinaire) comme objet de recherche. Elle traite du cas de la chimie, une discipline organisée selon un vaste « rhizome », dont l'infrastructure de publication repose sur des normes et conventions professionnelles où l'article est, avec le brevet, le principal type de publication. Elle repose sur une combinaison de méthodes sociologiques et historiques dans une approche multi-sites et adopte une perspective relationnelle qui examine les logiques et les pratiques d'acteurs dans la construction sociale du marché. La thèse insiste sur les dynamiques diverses et sur le caractère collectif, distribué et multifacettes des processus. S'appuyant sur le concept d'agencement marchand développé par Michel Callon, elle souligne le caractère paradoxal d'une situation où, afin de régler un problème de transactions internes (circulation de la connaissance, traçabilité de la reconnaissance scientifique...) les communautés de chercheurs ont délégué l'infrastructure de publication à des agencements marchands qui eux-mêmes agissent et sont ainsi le produit des stratégies scientifiques qu'ils contribuent à transformer.
The marketization of knowledge has been extensively studied through the prism of the science-industry relationship and the trade that scientists have with extra-academic organizations, but the contribution of the publishing infrastructure to the development of a knowledge economy remains less explored from this angle in the academic literature. While many works and opinion pieces have documented the dual movement from print to electronic media in the 1990s, which was accompanied by the establishment of an increasingly concentrated journal market dominated by a handful of large, for-profit publishers, the question of the journal business in sciences where "publishing enterprises" emanate from disciplinary scholarly societies, which are not commercial companies, remains a blind spot in the analysis. This is also the case for public policies that aim at transforming the scientific publishing system, such as Open Science, where the imposition of mandate is considered more important than disciplinary practices. Why, when and how have communities of researchers delegated the publishing infrastructure to the market? In turn, what does the marchandization of publication do to science, its practices, and the formats of articles and journals that circulate in these communities?
Borrowing from the history of scientific publishing, STS and economic sociology, the thesis proposes five socio-historical narratives that consider the publication infrastructure in its economic dimension and take the complex (journal-scholarly society-disciplinary conference) as the object of research. It deals with the case of chemistry, a discipline organized in a vast "rhizome", whose publication infrastructure is based on professional norms and conventions where the article is, along with the patent, the main type of publication. It relies on a combination of sociological and historical methods in a multi-site approach and adopts a relational perspective that examines the logics and practices of actors in the social construction of the market. The thesis emphasizes the diverse dynamics and the collective, distributed and multifaceted nature of the processes. Drawing on the concept of market-agencement developed by Michel Callon, it highlights the paradoxical nature of a situation where, in order to solve a problem of internal transactions (circulation of knowledge, traceability of scientific recognition...), communities of researchers have delegated the publication infrastructure to market-agencements which themselves act and are thus the product of the scientific strategies they help to transform.
Farigoule, Pauline
De la production de connaissances scientifiques à leur mobilisation dans un processus d’épidémio-surveillance le cas des réseaux d’interactions écologiques impliquant la bactérie Xylella fastidiosa en France. PhD Thesis
2023, (HAL Id: tel-04260913).
@phdthesis{Farigoule2023,
title = {De la production de connaissances scientifiques à leur mobilisation dans un processus d’épidémio-surveillance le cas des réseaux d’interactions écologiques impliquant la bactérie Xylella fastidiosa en France.},
author = {Pauline Farigoule},
url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-04260913v1},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-10-26},
urldate = {2023-10-26},
abstract = {La bactérie Xylella fastidiosa est l’organisme de quarantaine avec une incidence socio-économique et environnementale potentielle considérée comme la plus grave en Europe. Elle est transmise par des insectes vecteurs polyphages. La compréhension des réseaux d’interactions écologiques est un prérequis indispensable à la mise en place de mesures de prophylaxie et de lutte. Cette thèse propose une approche transdisciplinaire avec l’étude des insectes vecteurs et une analyse des enjeux autour de la mobilisation de ces connaissances pour la préparation à une éventuelle crise. En écologie, l’étude des insectes vecteurs est menée à la fois en zone contaminée (Corse) et en zone indemne (principalement la Nouvelle-Aquitaine). En zone contaminée, les travaux de recherche permettent de mettre en évidence la bactérie dans les insectes vecteurs, avec une détection de Xylella fastidiosa à l’échelle du territoire Corse. En zone indemne, les insectes vecteurs potentiels et avérés de la bactérie et les interactions trophiques plantes-insectes dans les parcelles cultivées (principalement la vigne) et les milieux semi-naturels adjacents sont étudiés. Enfin, la mobilisation d’outils sociologiques (observation participante et entretiens semi-directifs) dans le champ des STS apportera un éclairage sur la production des connaissances scientifiques et leur mobilisation ou non dans des dispositifs réglementaires et de surveillance de la maladie.
L’étude de la bactérie en zone contaminée a conduit à la mise au point d’une méthode à haut débit pour détecter Xylella fastidiosa dans ses insectes vecteurs et son application sur des insectes collectés en Corse entre 2016 et 2020 permet de mettre en évidence que la bactérie est présente sur l’ensemble de l’île. De plus, les résultats de modèles statistiques montrent l’influence de la température sur les populations de bactérie avec une prévalence plus importante lorsque les températures hivernales sont plus douces. Dans une perspective de changements globaux, des projections climatiques jusqu’en 2100 ont été utilisées et ont montré que les aires favorables à la bactérie et son principal insecte vecteur resteraient importantes en Corse et largement superposées avec des déplacements possibles du pathosystème en altitude. Les études en zones indemnes ont montré que Philaenus spumarius, Neophilaenus capestris, Neophilaenus lineatus et Cicadella viridis, sont les quatre espèces d’insectes vecteurs principalement retrouvées sur le continent en France. Ces espèces sont majoritairement collectées en strates herbacées de prairies et en bordures de parcelles cultivées (vigne) par rapport aux inter-rangs. Ces observations mettent en évidence que les milieux semi-naturels et les bordures de parcelles sont plus favorables à la propagation de la bactérie et le risque de transmission de la bactérie aux plantes cultivées semble plus modéré car peu d’insectes ont été collectés dans les parcelles. Les résultats issus de la recherche académique sont mobilisés dans d’autres contextes dont le contexte réglementaire. Dans le cas de Xylella fastidiosa, les résultats montrent que les recherches mondiales sont partagées par l’ensemble de la communauté scientifique bien qu’elles soient regroupées selon la discipline et la maladie étudiées. En France, ces recherches sont dissociées selon les disciplines et les instituts et sont également impactées par la médiatisation de cette bactérie de quarantaine à lutte obligatoire. Enfin, le dispositif d’épidémio-surveillance concernant Xylella fastidiosa en France et appuyé sur la plateforme d’épidémio-surveillance en santé du végétal résulte d’arrangements entre la recherche et le gestionnaire du risque.
Ainsi, cette thèse propose une démarche transdisciplinaire afin d’éclairer la gestion intégrée des organismes pathogènes dans le cadre de la preparedness avec la production de résultats en écologie et l’analyse du système d’épidémio-surveillance de la bactérie en France.},
note = {HAL Id: tel-04260913},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
L’étude de la bactérie en zone contaminée a conduit à la mise au point d’une méthode à haut débit pour détecter Xylella fastidiosa dans ses insectes vecteurs et son application sur des insectes collectés en Corse entre 2016 et 2020 permet de mettre en évidence que la bactérie est présente sur l’ensemble de l’île. De plus, les résultats de modèles statistiques montrent l’influence de la température sur les populations de bactérie avec une prévalence plus importante lorsque les températures hivernales sont plus douces. Dans une perspective de changements globaux, des projections climatiques jusqu’en 2100 ont été utilisées et ont montré que les aires favorables à la bactérie et son principal insecte vecteur resteraient importantes en Corse et largement superposées avec des déplacements possibles du pathosystème en altitude. Les études en zones indemnes ont montré que Philaenus spumarius, Neophilaenus capestris, Neophilaenus lineatus et Cicadella viridis, sont les quatre espèces d’insectes vecteurs principalement retrouvées sur le continent en France. Ces espèces sont majoritairement collectées en strates herbacées de prairies et en bordures de parcelles cultivées (vigne) par rapport aux inter-rangs. Ces observations mettent en évidence que les milieux semi-naturels et les bordures de parcelles sont plus favorables à la propagation de la bactérie et le risque de transmission de la bactérie aux plantes cultivées semble plus modéré car peu d’insectes ont été collectés dans les parcelles. Les résultats issus de la recherche académique sont mobilisés dans d’autres contextes dont le contexte réglementaire. Dans le cas de Xylella fastidiosa, les résultats montrent que les recherches mondiales sont partagées par l’ensemble de la communauté scientifique bien qu’elles soient regroupées selon la discipline et la maladie étudiées. En France, ces recherches sont dissociées selon les disciplines et les instituts et sont également impactées par la médiatisation de cette bactérie de quarantaine à lutte obligatoire. Enfin, le dispositif d’épidémio-surveillance concernant Xylella fastidiosa en France et appuyé sur la plateforme d’épidémio-surveillance en santé du végétal résulte d’arrangements entre la recherche et le gestionnaire du risque.
Ainsi, cette thèse propose une démarche transdisciplinaire afin d’éclairer la gestion intégrée des organismes pathogènes dans le cadre de la preparedness avec la production de résultats en écologie et l’analyse du système d’épidémio-surveillance de la bactérie en France.
van Dis, Renée
Re-envisioning Responsible Research : The Inextricable Role of TranslationThe case of ASIRPA Real-Time in the French 0-Pesticides mission PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{vanDis2023,
title = {Re-envisioning Responsible Research : The Inextricable Role of TranslationThe case of ASIRPA Real-Time in the French 0-Pesticides mission},
author = {Renée van Dis},
url = {https://theses.hal.science/tel-04238279},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-10-12},
abstract = {To what extent can we responsibilise researchers to respond to societal challenges? Within Europe, governments are seeking to achieve societal missions through policy programmes that support alternative ways of conducting research. This policy innovation highlights the responsibilities for resolving problems in society that governments attribute to researchers. Such policies diverge from a context of ‘excellent science’, where research efforts are oriented towards economic growth and blue-sky objectives, and where scientific advances are not tempered by societal context. Instead, directing research to meet societal needs requires a different understanding and means of assessing the societal impact of research. Formative evaluation has emerged as a means to support the responsibilisation of researchers, which involves the evaluation of real-time impact as a learning process involving all actors in the R&I programme. Therefore, responsibilisation of researchers could be conceptualised as a formative process of (re)orienting research towards societal impact in real time. In this thesis, I question how formative evaluation encourages researchers to take responsibility for contributing to a societal mission through their research.To respond to this question, I studied the case of a French research programme launched in 2019: The Priority Research Programme ‘Growing and Protecting crops Differently’ (PPR-CPA), with the ambitious mission of eradicating pesticides by 2040. I worked with the researchers of the ten funded research projects who are encouraged to think about their contribution to the constitution of a pesticide-free society with the alternative solutions to pesticides that they study. The PPR-CPA has integrated ASIRPA Real Time (RT), a formative evaluation approach, to support researchers in this process. ASIRPA RT mobilises the sociology of translation to highlight the chains of translation that occur during the process of generating societal impacts. In conducting my research within the ASIPRA TR team, I compared researchers' visions of eradicating pesticides before their participation in ASIRPA TR (T0) and one year after (T1). I introduce the notion of 'responsible translation' to describe the process I observed of how researchers move from holding visions of alternative solutions they study in their projects to those of a society that eradicates pesticides. This process highlights the fact that researchers must envision the roles and responsibilities of actors in reconfigured heterogeneous networks in order to anticipate their impact on society. My thesis contributes to academic knowledge as I demonstrate the links between the responsibilisation of researchers and processes of translation, supported by formative evaluation. I show that normative visions of responsibility guide research, but they need to be translated in order to work. Consequently, these visions become part of the translation process in mission-oriented contexts.
Dans quelle mesure pouvons-nous responsabiliser les chercheurs pour qu'ils répondent aux défis de la société ? En Europe, les gouvernements mettent en place des politiques d’innovation dites de mission qui soutiennent des manières alternatives de mener la recherche. Cette approche met en évidence les responsabilités que les gouvernements attribuent aux chercheurs dans résolution des problèmes de la société. Ce contexte diffère de celui de la ‘science d'excellence’, où les efforts de recherche sont orientés par la croissance économique et des objectifs scientifiques, et où les avancées scientifiques ne sont pas considérées dans leur contexte sociétal. Au contraire, l'orientation de la recherche pour afin de répondre aux besoins de la société exige une compréhension différente et des moyens d'évaluer l'impact sociétal de la recherche. L'évaluation formative est un moyen de soutenir la responsabilisation des chercheurs, qui implique l'évaluation de l'impact en temps réel en tant que processus d'apprentissage incluant tous les acteurs du programme de recherche et d'innovation. Par conséquent, la responsabilisation des chercheurs pourrait être conceptualisée comme un processus formatif de (ré)orientation de la recherche vers l'impact sociétal en temps réel. Dans cette thèse, je questionne la manière dont l'évaluation formative encourage les chercheurs à prendre la responsabilité de contribuer à une mission sociétale par le biais de leurs projets de recherche.
Pour répondre à cette question, j'ai étudié le cas d'un programme de recherche français lancé en 2019 : le Programme prioritaire de recherche « Cultiver et protéger autrement » (PPR-CPA), avec la mission ambitieuse d'éradiquer les pesticides d'ici 2040. J'ai travaillé avec les chercheurs des dix projets de recherche financés qui sont encouragés à réfléchir à leur contribution à la constitution d'une société sans pesticides avec les solutions alternatives aux pesticides qu'ils étudient. Le PPR-CPA a intégré ASIRPA Temps Réel (TR), une approche d'évaluation formative, pour soutenir les chercheurs dans ce processus. ASIRPA TR mobilise la sociologie de la traduction afin de mettre en évidence les chaînes de traduction tout au long du processus de génération des impacts sociétaux. En menant ma recherche au sein de l'équipe ASIPRA TR, j'ai comparé les visions des chercheurs sur l'éradication des pesticides avant leur participation à ASIRPA TR (T0) et un an après (T1). J'ai développé la notion de « traduction responsable » afin de décrire le processus que j'ai observé sur la façon dont les chercheurs passent de visions de solutions alternatives qu'ils étudient dans leurs projets à celles d'une société qui éradique les pesticides. Ce processus met en évidence le fait que les chercheurs doivent envisager les rôles et les responsabilités des acteurs dans des réseaux hétérogènes reconfigurés afin d'anticiper leur impact sur la société. Ma thèse contribue à la connaissance académique en démontrant les liens entre la responsabilisation des chercheurs et les processus de traduction, soutenus par l'évaluation formative. Je montre que les visions normatives de la responsabilité guident la recherche, mais qu'elles doivent être traduites pour fonctionner. Par conséquent, ces visions font partie du processus de traduction dans les contextes orientés vers une mission.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Dans quelle mesure pouvons-nous responsabiliser les chercheurs pour qu'ils répondent aux défis de la société ? En Europe, les gouvernements mettent en place des politiques d’innovation dites de mission qui soutiennent des manières alternatives de mener la recherche. Cette approche met en évidence les responsabilités que les gouvernements attribuent aux chercheurs dans résolution des problèmes de la société. Ce contexte diffère de celui de la ‘science d'excellence’, où les efforts de recherche sont orientés par la croissance économique et des objectifs scientifiques, et où les avancées scientifiques ne sont pas considérées dans leur contexte sociétal. Au contraire, l'orientation de la recherche pour afin de répondre aux besoins de la société exige une compréhension différente et des moyens d'évaluer l'impact sociétal de la recherche. L'évaluation formative est un moyen de soutenir la responsabilisation des chercheurs, qui implique l'évaluation de l'impact en temps réel en tant que processus d'apprentissage incluant tous les acteurs du programme de recherche et d'innovation. Par conséquent, la responsabilisation des chercheurs pourrait être conceptualisée comme un processus formatif de (ré)orientation de la recherche vers l'impact sociétal en temps réel. Dans cette thèse, je questionne la manière dont l'évaluation formative encourage les chercheurs à prendre la responsabilité de contribuer à une mission sociétale par le biais de leurs projets de recherche.
Pour répondre à cette question, j'ai étudié le cas d'un programme de recherche français lancé en 2019 : le Programme prioritaire de recherche « Cultiver et protéger autrement » (PPR-CPA), avec la mission ambitieuse d'éradiquer les pesticides d'ici 2040. J'ai travaillé avec les chercheurs des dix projets de recherche financés qui sont encouragés à réfléchir à leur contribution à la constitution d'une société sans pesticides avec les solutions alternatives aux pesticides qu'ils étudient. Le PPR-CPA a intégré ASIRPA Temps Réel (TR), une approche d'évaluation formative, pour soutenir les chercheurs dans ce processus. ASIRPA TR mobilise la sociologie de la traduction afin de mettre en évidence les chaînes de traduction tout au long du processus de génération des impacts sociétaux. En menant ma recherche au sein de l'équipe ASIPRA TR, j'ai comparé les visions des chercheurs sur l'éradication des pesticides avant leur participation à ASIRPA TR (T0) et un an après (T1). J'ai développé la notion de « traduction responsable » afin de décrire le processus que j'ai observé sur la façon dont les chercheurs passent de visions de solutions alternatives qu'ils étudient dans leurs projets à celles d'une société qui éradique les pesticides. Ce processus met en évidence le fait que les chercheurs doivent envisager les rôles et les responsabilités des acteurs dans des réseaux hétérogènes reconfigurés afin d'anticiper leur impact sur la société. Ma thèse contribue à la connaissance académique en démontrant les liens entre la responsabilisation des chercheurs et les processus de traduction, soutenus par l'évaluation formative. Je montre que les visions normatives de la responsabilité guident la recherche, mais qu'elles doivent être traduites pour fonctionner. Par conséquent, ces visions font partie du processus de traduction dans les contextes orientés vers une mission.
Lowans, Christopher
A socio-techno economic analysis of energy and transport poverty in Northern Ireland PhD Thesis
Queen's University Belfast, 2023.
@phdthesis{Lowans2023,
title = {A socio-techno economic analysis of energy and transport poverty in Northern Ireland},
author = {Christopher Lowans},
url = {https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/a-socio-techno-economic-analysis-of-energy-and-transport-poverty-
https://pure.qub.ac.uk/files/517510812/CL_Thesis_V3.0.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-09-12},
urldate = {2023-09-12},
school = {Queen's University Belfast},
abstract = {It is a widely held position in the literature that the current energy transition should be a Just Transition. This is considered a moral imperative, and a practical choice as it seeks to preserve the legitimacy of governments and businesses through the ongoing energy transition.
However, energy and transport poverty present significant barriers to this Just Transition in distributional terms and in terms of recognition. These conditions are difficult to quantify, and definitions abound. Nonetheless, the need to address these interlinked issues is increasingly relevant to policy makers due to the energy price consequences of Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, and the Covid-19 pandemic prior to this.
This work primarily considers Northern Ireland, and to a lesser extent, Republic of Ireland, which are two jurisdictions with many current and potential groups vulnerable to both energy and transport poverty. The initial stages of this work reviewed and analysed the body of literature, from both the academic and policy worlds to understand and critique both the conceptualisation of energy and transport poverty and how they are measured. This initial work concluded that single indicators should be replaced by new composite or multiple existing metrics that examine the overlap of energy and transport poverty and that in the case of composite metrics, these should be the focus of further study alongside the incorporation of what the literature terms vulnerability lenses and other “complex” factors. Further to this, a review of potential solutions found that many are linked to decarbonisation. However, technical analysis tools and data are inadequate to consider their alleviation via these solutions. The use of existing tools requires compromise with regards to what is analysed, and currently requires a focus almost solely on cost aspects.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
However, energy and transport poverty present significant barriers to this Just Transition in distributional terms and in terms of recognition. These conditions are difficult to quantify, and definitions abound. Nonetheless, the need to address these interlinked issues is increasingly relevant to policy makers due to the energy price consequences of Russia’s invasion of
Ukraine, and the Covid-19 pandemic prior to this.
This work primarily considers Northern Ireland, and to a lesser extent, Republic of Ireland, which are two jurisdictions with many current and potential groups vulnerable to both energy and transport poverty. The initial stages of this work reviewed and analysed the body of literature, from both the academic and policy worlds to understand and critique both the conceptualisation of energy and transport poverty and how they are measured. This initial work concluded that single indicators should be replaced by new composite or multiple existing metrics that examine the overlap of energy and transport poverty and that in the case of composite metrics, these should be the focus of further study alongside the incorporation of what the literature terms vulnerability lenses and other “complex” factors. Further to this, a review of potential solutions found that many are linked to decarbonisation. However, technical analysis tools and data are inadequate to consider their alleviation via these solutions. The use of existing tools requires compromise with regards to what is analysed, and currently requires a focus almost solely on cost aspects.
Afresne, Laurent
Recevoir le Sud PhD Thesis
Université Paris Nanterre, 2023, (École doctorale 396 : Économie, organisation, société - Sophiapol (EA3932) ).
@phdthesis{Afresne2023,
title = {Recevoir le Sud},
author = {Laurent Afresne},
url = {https://bdr.parisnanterre.fr/theses/internet/2023/2023PA100034/2023PA100034.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-05-22},
urldate = {2023-05-22},
school = {Université Paris Nanterre},
abstract = {La circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc., font depuis plusieurs décennies l’objet de recherches nombreuses et variées. À l’examen des principales études portant sur la circulation et la réception de concepts, d’idées, de textes, etc. en sciences humaines et sociales, il apparaît que les Classiques des disciplines monopolisent l’attention de ces études. Ces études de la réception et de la circulation sont structurées par trois biais : eurocentrisme, androcentrisme et thanatocentrisme. En sus, le Sud Global n’y est considéré que comme une destination ou une étape de la circulation et de la réception, rarement comme un point de départ. Enfin, les études de la réception possèdent un pouvoir de légitimation et de structuration des Classiques, dont il faut prendre acte.
Ce constat établi, il devient possible, à la suite de quelques textes récents partageant le même constat, de viser un au-delà. La tâche devient alors de prendre en compte les transformations contemporaines du champ mondial des sciences humaines et sociales et de mobiliser les études de la réception et de la circulation comme moyen de saisir ces recompositions globales.
Par l’étude des trajectoires de trois chercheur·ses mondialement connu·es - Raewyn Connell, Achille Mbembe et Walter D. Mignolo – et par le recours à une méthodologie mixte, le présent travail vise à saisir : la manière dont les trajectoires individuelles de ces chercheur·ses ont croisé l’espace français, ainsi que les manières dont les trajectoires individuelles des indvidu·es mobilisé·es dans ces diverses réceptions ont croisé les projets intellectuels que développe chacun·e de ces chercheur·ses.
Dans un effort véritablement comparatif s’agit-il de saisir simultanément ces trois trajectoires, depuis la fin des années 1960 jusqu’à l’orée des années 2020, et de mettre en lumière les facteurs externes et internes qui peuvent expliquer leurs réceptions en France, de leur point de vue comme de celui des récepteur·rices.},
note = {École doctorale 396 : Économie, organisation, société - Sophiapol (EA3932)
},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Ce constat établi, il devient possible, à la suite de quelques textes récents partageant le même constat, de viser un au-delà. La tâche devient alors de prendre en compte les transformations contemporaines du champ mondial des sciences humaines et sociales et de mobiliser les études de la réception et de la circulation comme moyen de saisir ces recompositions globales.
Par l’étude des trajectoires de trois chercheur·ses mondialement connu·es - Raewyn Connell, Achille Mbembe et Walter D. Mignolo – et par le recours à une méthodologie mixte, le présent travail vise à saisir : la manière dont les trajectoires individuelles de ces chercheur·ses ont croisé l’espace français, ainsi que les manières dont les trajectoires individuelles des indvidu·es mobilisé·es dans ces diverses réceptions ont croisé les projets intellectuels que développe chacun·e de ces chercheur·ses.
Dans un effort véritablement comparatif s’agit-il de saisir simultanément ces trois trajectoires, depuis la fin des années 1960 jusqu’à l’orée des années 2020, et de mettre en lumière les facteurs externes et internes qui peuvent expliquer leurs réceptions en France, de leur point de vue comme de celui des récepteur·rices.
Autrive, Élise; Beauguitte, Laurent; Briot, Ninon; Gourdon, Paul
Pratiques de l’analyse de réseau en géographie. Retours sur trois thèses récentes PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{Autrive2023b,
title = {Pratiques de l’analyse de réseau en géographie. Retours sur trois thèses récentes},
author = {Élise Autrive and Laurent Beauguitte and Ninon Briot and Paul Gourdon},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-03920666v1/file/2023_01_ARCS_v0.pdf
https://hal.science/hal-03920666v1},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-03},
abstract = {Trois géographes ayant soutenu en 2021 et mobilisant des méthodes d’analyse de réseau issues d’autres disciplines (sociologie, informatique, physique) expliquent le choix des méthodes, des indicateurs et des logiciels utilisés dans leurs travaux. Iels insistent à la fois sur la faiblesse de la formation initiale et le rôle crucial de l’auto-formation. Les forces et faiblesses de l’analyse de réseau et des visualisations de type liens-nœuds sont enfin évoqués.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Baggaley, Jessica Jeanette Evelyn
Development and validation of a parent-completed screening checklist for early movement abnormalities indicating a high risk of development of cerebral palsy PhD Thesis
2023.
@phdthesis{Baggaley2023,
title = {Development and validation of a parent-completed screening checklist for early movement abnormalities indicating a high risk of development of cerebral palsy},
author = {Jessica Jeanette Evelyn Baggaley},
url = {https://theses.ncl.ac.uk/jspui/handle/10443/6003
http://hdl.handle.net/10443/6003},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-01-01},
journal = {Newcastle University},
abstract = {Introduction: Each year around 1800 UK children are diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Of these, 40-50% are deemed ‘low risk’ at birth, relying on their parents and primary health care professionals (PHCPs) to identify concerning features and seek referral, ultimately leading to diagnosis. Reports suggest delays to diagnosis are occurring within primary care referral. Aim: Identify the cause(s) of delays in the referral of infants with emerging motor difficulties to secondary care. Develop new tool(s) to reduce delays. Methods: This study was carried out in three phases. Phase 1: Online survey of parents and carers of children with CP about their earliest concerns and experiences of the referral and diagnosis process. Thematic analysis identified the earliest concerns and the Andersen Model of Total Patient delay categorised where delays are occurring. Phase 2: Scoping review of motor screening tools for infants aged 0-6 months. This identified how the contents of the tools were developed, if parents were included in their development, and how the content relates to early parental concerns. Phase 3: Iterative interviews with key stakeholders while developing a new tool for identifying concerning features. Results: Phase 1: 255 respondents reported more concerns than those routinely reported in the literature. Delays related to symptom awareness, parental confidence, and watch and wait approaches. Phase 2: 42 tools identified. One tool included a parent of a child with CP in the development process. No tools identified all identified parental concerns. Phase 3: Two informational resources were developed: a short hard-copy resource to raise awareness in new parents, and a long online resource to provide further information. Discussion: Reported delays suggest parents’ experience difficulties in help-seeking, and parents and PHCPs lack symptom awareness. New resources aim to rectify this. Further research is needed to refine, validate, and identify the impact of new resources.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Technical Reports
Mason, Eloïse; Löbmann, Michael; Matt, Mireille; Sharif, Ibrat; Maring, Linda; Ittner, Sophie; Bispo, Antonio
Knowedge needs and gaps on soil and land management Technical Report
2023.
@techreport{Mason2023b,
title = {Knowedge needs and gaps on soil and land management},
author = {Eloïse Mason and Michael Löbmann and Mireille Matt and Ibrat Sharif and Linda Maring and Sophie Ittner and Antonio Bispo},
url = {https://zenodo.org/records/7695462
https://zenodo.org/records/7695462/files/SMS%20Deliverable%202_4%20-%20Knowledge%20needs%20and%20gaps%20on%20soil%20and%20land%20management.pdf?download=1
https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04453703v1/file/SMS%20Deliverable%202_4%20-%20Knowledge%20needs%20and%20gaps%20on%20soil%20and%20land%20management.pdf
},
doi = {/10.5281/zenodo.7695461},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-17},
urldate = {2023-02-17},
abstract = {Soil health is vital for many ecosystem services. The Horizon Europe (HE) Mission “A Soil Deal for Europe” aims to accelerate the transition to sustainable soil and land management and healthy soils through an am-bitious transdisciplinary research and innovation (R&I) programme, largely based on actor engagement, Liv-ing Labs and Lighthouses. The H2020 Soil Mission Support (SMS) project supported the implementation of the HE Mission, and aimed to improve the coordination of R&I on sustainable soil and land management. Through a co-creation process together with actors, SMS collated available knowledge, actors R&I needs and identified R&I gaps that need to be addressed for successful transition towards sustainable soil and land management.
The first step was to identify existing R&I knowledge through a keyword-based analysis of scientific literature published and peer reviewed, related to sustainable soil and land management. The literature analysis ad-dressed the full range of societal challenges, soil health objectives, land use types and knowledge domains necessary to capture the socio-ecological complexity of soil health. Covering some 15,700 scientific articles, this literature analysis represents the current peer reviewed knowledge stock on sustainable soil and land management. A textual analysis using the digital platform CorTexT was undertaken to explore the identified literature and submitted to project consortium internal experts, who analysed and processed the collected information of their respective area of expertise (Annex III). The literature analysis revealed that the societal challenges “reduce soil degradation” and “improve disaster control” have been studied extensively. Con-versely, the societal challenges “mitigate land take” and “increase biodiversity” and the knowledge domains “science-based policy support” and “awareness, training & education” are less discussed. Factsheets present-ing the results of the literature analysis per societal challenge were developed and can be found in Annex VIII. Note that as the key-word based literature search was limited to Scopus-indexed scientific journals, other publishing formats such as conference papers, books, book chapters, non-digitalized articles, grey literature, reports, patents, etc., may be underrepresented or not included in the used data base. The exclusive use of Scopus-indexed scientific articles provided quality insurance of the material through the publication peer-review system. Nonetheless, important documents and knowledge have been incorporated by the consor-tium experts when analysing the collected literature.
The second step was to consult actors through online workshops and surveys in order to gain a practice-oriented ‘real-life’ picture of current knowledge and R&I needs for swift implementation of sustainable soil and land management. This step was seen as complementary of the published and peer-reviewed literature.
Finally, after exploring our stocktaking of R&I from existing knowledge evidenced by literature review and the actor’s knowledge needs identified from actor consultations, we identified R&I gaps. The main knowledge gaps across all Mission Objectives were of socio-economic nature: drivers and causes of land degradation, knowledge management, governance and policies for inciting improved management, and interaction with other sectors are not sufficiently understood. Second, the HE Missions’ focus on improving soil literacy was supported by the literature analysis and by the actor consultation, which both revealed knowledge gaps re-lated to education and capacity building in all land use types and domains affecting soil health: production, consumption, trade, policy and governance. Thirdly, there is a gap in the long-term implementation of a new mode of knowledge co-design, where researchers and practitioners together develop solutions for sustaina-ble soil and land management in a real-world context. The HE Missions’ focus on Living Labs and Lighthouses has the potential to close this gap. Finally, there is a need to define several concepts (e.g. soil health, soil degradation, footprint). Such definitions should be shared and will be a basis to identify relevant indicators and respective thresholds, and to develop guidelines to support monitoring programmes in order to translate knowledge into evidence for decision making.
The outcome of the deliverable is a list of validated R&I gaps across all Mission Objectives which will feed into the SMS roadmap and the HE Mission.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}
The first step was to identify existing R&I knowledge through a keyword-based analysis of scientific literature published and peer reviewed, related to sustainable soil and land management. The literature analysis ad-dressed the full range of societal challenges, soil health objectives, land use types and knowledge domains necessary to capture the socio-ecological complexity of soil health. Covering some 15,700 scientific articles, this literature analysis represents the current peer reviewed knowledge stock on sustainable soil and land management. A textual analysis using the digital platform CorTexT was undertaken to explore the identified literature and submitted to project consortium internal experts, who analysed and processed the collected information of their respective area of expertise (Annex III). The literature analysis revealed that the societal challenges “reduce soil degradation” and “improve disaster control” have been studied extensively. Con-versely, the societal challenges “mitigate land take” and “increase biodiversity” and the knowledge domains “science-based policy support” and “awareness, training & education” are less discussed. Factsheets present-ing the results of the literature analysis per societal challenge were developed and can be found in Annex VIII. Note that as the key-word based literature search was limited to Scopus-indexed scientific journals, other publishing formats such as conference papers, books, book chapters, non-digitalized articles, grey literature, reports, patents, etc., may be underrepresented or not included in the used data base. The exclusive use of Scopus-indexed scientific articles provided quality insurance of the material through the publication peer-review system. Nonetheless, important documents and knowledge have been incorporated by the consor-tium experts when analysing the collected literature.
The second step was to consult actors through online workshops and surveys in order to gain a practice-oriented ‘real-life’ picture of current knowledge and R&I needs for swift implementation of sustainable soil and land management. This step was seen as complementary of the published and peer-reviewed literature.
Finally, after exploring our stocktaking of R&I from existing knowledge evidenced by literature review and the actor’s knowledge needs identified from actor consultations, we identified R&I gaps. The main knowledge gaps across all Mission Objectives were of socio-economic nature: drivers and causes of land degradation, knowledge management, governance and policies for inciting improved management, and interaction with other sectors are not sufficiently understood. Second, the HE Missions’ focus on improving soil literacy was supported by the literature analysis and by the actor consultation, which both revealed knowledge gaps re-lated to education and capacity building in all land use types and domains affecting soil health: production, consumption, trade, policy and governance. Thirdly, there is a gap in the long-term implementation of a new mode of knowledge co-design, where researchers and practitioners together develop solutions for sustaina-ble soil and land management in a real-world context. The HE Missions’ focus on Living Labs and Lighthouses has the potential to close this gap. Finally, there is a need to define several concepts (e.g. soil health, soil degradation, footprint). Such definitions should be shared and will be a basis to identify relevant indicators and respective thresholds, and to develop guidelines to support monitoring programmes in order to translate knowledge into evidence for decision making.
The outcome of the deliverable is a list of validated R&I gaps across all Mission Objectives which will feed into the SMS roadmap and the HE Mission.
Morais, Latino Loureiro
Veille sur la biodégradabilité des matériaux biosourcés Technical Report
2023.
@techreport{Morais2023,
title = {Veille sur la biodégradabilité des matériaux biosourcés},
author = {Latino Loureiro Morais},
url = {https://www.fcba.fr/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/PolyNat-Rapport-Veille-sur-la-biod%C3%A9gradabilit%C3%A9-des-mat%C3%A9riaux-biosourc%C3%A9s-022023.pdf},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-01},
urldate = {2023-02-01},
organization = {Institut technologique FCBA},
abstract = {Suite à la publication de la Directive relative à la réduction de l’incidence de certains produits en plastique sur l’environnement (2019/904, SUPP) et la transposition dans la loi française AGEC (Anti-gaspillage pour une économie circulaire), il est interdit de mettre sur le marché des produits à usage unique dont une des composantes fonctionnelles est un plastique.
Le critère de biodégradabilité pourrait être dérogatoire dans certains pays de l’Union Européenne, mais les conditions d’évaluation restent floues. Une harmonisation des méthodes de biodégradabilité pour les emballages et plastiques est nécessaire.
Selon European Bioplastics, organisation représentant les intérêts des industries européennes des plastiques biosourcés, si moins de la moitié des bioplastiques produits dans le monde en 2017 étaient biodégradables, cette part est montée à près des deux tiers en 2021 en Europe, ce qui semble aller dans le sens des volontés gouvernementales européennes.
Cette présente veille sur la biodégradabilité, réalisée dans le cadre d’une action de professionnalisation PolyNat, vise donc à suivre l’évolution des méthodes de caractérisation de la biodégradabilité et la persistance dans l’environnement les matériaux contenant des polymères synthétiques ou biosourcés à travers une revue scientifique de ces dernières années.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}
Le critère de biodégradabilité pourrait être dérogatoire dans certains pays de l’Union Européenne, mais les conditions d’évaluation restent floues. Une harmonisation des méthodes de biodégradabilité pour les emballages et plastiques est nécessaire.
Selon European Bioplastics, organisation représentant les intérêts des industries européennes des plastiques biosourcés, si moins de la moitié des bioplastiques produits dans le monde en 2017 étaient biodégradables, cette part est montée à près des deux tiers en 2021 en Europe, ce qui semble aller dans le sens des volontés gouvernementales européennes.
Cette présente veille sur la biodégradabilité, réalisée dans le cadre d’une action de professionnalisation PolyNat, vise donc à suivre l’évolution des méthodes de caractérisation de la biodégradabilité et la persistance dans l’environnement les matériaux contenant des polymères synthétiques ou biosourcés à travers une revue scientifique de ces dernières années.
Workshops
Kocksch, Laura Anna; Sørensen, Estrid
Towards a Typology of Interdisciplinarity in Cybersecurity: Trade, Choice, and Agnostic-Antagonist Workshop
2023, (NSPW '23: Proceedings of the 2023 New Security Paradigms Workshop).
@workshop{Kocksch2023,
title = {Towards a Typology of Interdisciplinarity in Cybersecurity: Trade, Choice, and Agnostic-Antagonist},
author = {Laura Anna Kocksch and Estrid Sørensen},
url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3633500.3633510},
doi = {10.1145/3633500.3633510},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-22},
urldate = {2023-12-22},
abstract = {Cybersecurity research increasingly involves non-engineering disciplines, such as psychology, social science and law [ 41 ]. In this paper, we argue that cybersecurity research is not only reshaped through new methods and concepts of these adjacent fields, but also through shared interdisciplinary practices. Existing literature on interdisciplinarity in cybersecurity is primarily concerned with defining ideal models that are based on ideals, rather than in empirical research of how interdisciplinarity is formed in practice. We offer an ethnographic analysis of interdisciplinary formats based on our four-year participation in the ongoing interdisciplinary cybersecurity PhD programme SecHuman at the Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. The PhD programme brings together engineers, social scientists as well as humanities scholars. Drawing on methods and literature of ethnographic science and technology studies (STS), we attend to eight different interdisciplinary formats and analyse how they shape cybersecurity research: its logics of accountability, of innovation, and of ontology [3]. This leads to a typology of five modes of interdisciplinarity that can be found in the PhD programme: 1. choice, 2. subordinate-service, 3. integrative-synthetic, 4. trading, and 5. agonistic-antagonistic. Based on our empirical findings, we discuss how each mode shapes cybersecurity, and conclude with suggestions of how to craft interdisciplinary formats in the field.},
note = {NSPW '23: Proceedings of the 2023 New Security Paradigms Workshop},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
Maddi, Abdelghani
Bibliométrie : Au-Delà des Nombres, la Science dans les Données Workshop
2023, (hal-04331947).
@workshop{Maddi2023,
title = {Bibliométrie : Au-Delà des Nombres, la Science dans les Données},
author = {Abdelghani Maddi},
url = {https://hal.science/hal-04331947v1
https://hal.science/hal-04331947v1/document},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-08},
abstract = {Présentation dans le cadre de l'Atelier Méthodes du Centre Emile Durkheim du 07 décembre 2023. Cet atelier offre une opportunité d'explorer la bibliométrie, un domaine clé dans le paysage de la recherche contemporaine. Au-delà de son utilisation, parfois abusive, dans l'évaluation de la recherche scientifique, la bibliométrie détient des trésors d'informations pour faciliter le travail quotidien des doctorants, chercheurs, bibliothécaires et autres professionnels de la recherche. Au cours de cet atelier, les participants plongeront au cœur des mécanismes de la bibliométrie. Ils apprendront à utiliser ces données de publication scientifique pour rechercher des références bibliographiques pertinentes, identifier les courants de pensée dominants dans un domaine et cartographier l'évolution de la science. Cette exploration permettra de dépasser la simple évaluation de la recherche pour embrasser les multiples facettes de la bibliométrie. En comprenant comment les données bibliométriques peuvent être employées de manière innovante, les participants acquerront des compétences pratiques pour améliorer leur efficacité dans leurs activités quotidiennes. Que ce soit dans la recherche de documentaire, la compréhension des tendances de recherche ou la cartographie des interactions entre chercheurs et institutions, cet atelier offre un éclairage complet sur les nombreuses possibilités offertes par la bibliométrie. },
note = {hal-04331947},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
Laglil, Hajar
Digital Winter School : YouTube recommendation system Workshop
CrossOver 2023.
@workshop{Laglil2023,
title = {Digital Winter School : YouTube recommendation system},
author = {Hajar Laglil},
url = {https://crossover.social/crossover-participated-in-the-digital-winter-school-2023/},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-02-17},
organization = {CrossOver},
abstract = {CrossOver participated this January in the Digital Winter School and provided international students with its YouTube dataset. The Digital Methods Winter School is a one-week data sprint on a contemporary theme related to new media and digital methods in particular. It provided an opportunity for PhD candidates, advanced MA students and motivated scholars to work on a project together with the Amsterdam group of DMI researchers and/or international participants, occasionally drawn from previous Digital Methods Summer and Winter Schools.
This marked the first time CrossOver took part in such an event. The CrossOver team is thrilled to share the results of some students, hoping to participate in more events in which the project’s data can be analysed in the future.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
This marked the first time CrossOver took part in such an event. The CrossOver team is thrilled to share the results of some students, hoping to participate in more events in which the project’s data can be analysed in the future.
2022
Journal Articles
Herrera-Pavo, Miguel Ángel; Navarrete, Verónica Orellana; Rodríguez, José Daniel Espinosa; Espinoza-Weaver, Yadhira
Diseño participativo de un Modelo Pedagógico para el Sistema Educativo Ecuatoriano Journal Article
In: PODIUM, vol. 42, pp. 93–116, 2022, ISSN: 1390-5473.
@article{Herrera-Pavo2022,
title = {Diseño participativo de un Modelo Pedagógico para el Sistema Educativo Ecuatoriano},
author = {Miguel Ángel Herrera-Pavo and Verónica Orellana Navarrete and José Daniel Espinosa Rodríguez and Yadhira Espinoza-Weaver},
url = {https://revistas.uees.edu.ec/index.php/Podium/article/view/920},
doi = {10.31095/podium.2022.42.6 },
issn = {1390-5473},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-27},
urldate = {2022-12-27},
journal = {PODIUM},
volume = {42},
pages = {93–116},
abstract = {La necesidad de un modelo pedagógico coherente con los fundamentos de las últimas reformas educativas y la política pública desarrollada por el Ministerio de Educación en el Ecuador impulsó el proceso de reflexión y construcción colaborativa que se recoge en el presente trabajo. Entre junio de 2020 y enero de 2021, con la participación de docentes, actores clave del sistema educativo y tomadores de decisiones, se desarrolló un proceso virtual de co-diseño que inició con un diálogo reflexivo y permitió la creación y posterior discusión de un prototipo, así como el diseño de un conjunto de estrategias para su implementación. El modelo pedagógico resultante, basado en el desarrollo de la actividad conjunta, fusiona los intereses de la política pública con la visión contextualizada de los docentes y demostró ser lo suficientemente abierto y flexible como para orientar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje en las instituciones educativas públicas del país.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Bondu, Jérôme; Andro, Mathieu; Deschamps, Christophe
Panorama des plateformes de veille : une analyse comparative des éditeurs fondée sur 8 critères Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, vol. 2, pp. 52-68, 2022, ISSN: 2428-2111.
@article{Bondu2022,
title = {Panorama des plateformes de veille : une analyse comparative des éditeurs fondée sur 8 critères},
author = {Jérôme Bondu and Mathieu Andro and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-52.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0052},
issn = {2428-2111},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
volume = {2},
pages = {52-68},
abstract = {Pour dresser notre panorama des solutions de veille, nous avons enquêté auprès des éditeurs : 19 ont répondu. Pour procéder à une étude comparative, nous avons retenu huit critères, que nous détaillons ici : l’identité, les effectifs, les modèles économiques, les tarifs, les compétences sectorielles et géographiques, la modularité, la conformité avec les droits de propriété intellectuelle et les axes de développement. Cette étude complète est disponible sur le site plateformes-de-veille.org.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme; Deschamps, Christophe
Plateformes de veille : étude comparée de la fonction d’administration Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, iss. 02, pp. 106-111, 2022.
@article{Andro2022c,
title = {Plateformes de veille : étude comparée de la fonction d’administration},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-106.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0106},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
issue = {02},
pages = {106-111},
abstract = {Cet article présente 4 tableaux comparatifs sur la fonction d’administration des plateformes de veille selon trois critères : langues, tableaux de bord, interopérabilité avec un annuaire LDAP.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme; Deschamps, Christophe
Plateformes de veille : étude comparée des fonctions de maintenance et de sécurité Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, pp. 118-124, 2022.
@article{Andro2022d,
title = {Plateformes de veille : étude comparée des fonctions de maintenance et de sécurité},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu and Christophe Deschamps},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-118.htm},
doi = {10.3917/i2d.222.0118},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-15},
urldate = {2022-12-15},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
pages = {118-124},
abstract = {Dans cet article, nous livrons une analyse, sous forme de tableaux comparatifs, des fonctionnalités de maintenance et de sécurité des plateformes de veille, selon trois critères : les fonctionnalités générales de maintenance et de sécurité, la durée contractuelle de réponse lorsque le support est contacté, la gestion des problèmes en dehors des horaires normaux de travail du service client.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Castel, Patrick; Cointet, Jean-Philippe; Bourret, Pascale
Horizons disciplinaires et thématiques de prédilection de Sciences Sociales et Santé (1994-2021) Journal Article
In: Sciences sociales et santé, vol. 40, iss. 4, pp. 39 - 67, 2022.
@article{Castel2022,
title = {Horizons disciplinaires et thématiques de prédilection de Sciences Sociales et Santé (1994-2021)},
author = {Patrick Castel and Jean-Philippe Cointet and Pascale Bourret},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-sciences-sociales-et-sante-2022-4-page-39.htm},
doi = {https://doi.org/101684/sss.2022.0237},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-01},
urldate = {2022-12-01},
journal = {Sciences sociales et santé},
volume = {40},
issue = {4},
pages = {39 - 67},
abstract = {En ayant recours à des outils et méthodes de cartographie de réseau et d’analyse sémantique, cet article explore comment la revue Sciences Sociales et Santé s’inscrit dans l’espace des sciences sociales de la santé, et plus largement des sciences sociales. À partir d’un corpus d’articles publiés dans Sciences Sociales et Santé entre 1994 et 2021, l’article identifie, d’une part, les horizons disciplinaires qui alimentent la production de la revue depuis 30 ans et met en relief, d’autre part, des thématiques de prédilection présentes ou passées et leur prévalence relative. Ces analyses confirment et prolongent celles réalisées à l’occasion des précédents numéros anniversaires de la revue. L’analyse thématique des trente dernières années de production de la revue montre qu’elle est restée fidèle au cœur de son projet : rendre compte – via un regard pluridisciplinaire – des multiples débats portant sur la santé et ses enjeux de société.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Andro, Mathieu; Bondu, Jérôme
Des analyses de notoriété, de trafic web, de bibliométrie et de text mining Journal Article
In: I2D - Information, données & documents, vol. 2022, iss. 2, pp. 139 - 148, 2022.
@article{Andro2022,
title = {Des analyses de notoriété, de trafic web, de bibliométrie et de text mining},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Jérôme Bondu},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-i2d-information-donnees-et-documents-2022-2-page-139.htm?contenu=article},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3917/i2d.222.0139},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-01},
urldate = {2022-12-01},
journal = {I2D - Information, données & documents},
volume = {2022},
issue = {2},
pages = {139 - 148},
abstract = {Nous avons utilisé Google Trends pour identifier les 5 plateformes de veille les plus recherchées par les internautes dans le monde :
D’après Google Trends, le français Digimind était la solution de veille la plus recherchée sur le moteur de recherche Google, au niveau mondial, par les internautes, jusqu’en 2006. Mais depuis 2007, c’est Meltwater qui semble susciter le plus d’intérêt auprès des internautes. Etant donné le caractère polysémique du nom de cette société, ces données mériteraient d’être relativisées. Ses effectifs déclarés au cours de notre enquête, ainsi que son acquisition récente de Linkfluence et de Sysomos, semblent toutefois conforter l’idée qu’il puisse effectivement s’agir actuellement du leader dans le domaine des plateformes de veille.
Mettons à part Meltwater et analysons les autres acteurs à partir des données du nombre de recherche Google par les internautes. À partir de 2010, Brandwatch a, à son tour, doublé Digimind avant d’être, ensuite, dépassé par Talkwalker qui occupe actuellement et depuis 2020 la deuxième position, suivie par Brandwatch puis par Digimind et Newswhip. Il faudrait bien sûr être en mesure de mieux segmenter ces résultats, sachant par exemple que Digimind propose deux produits phares : une solution de veille stratégique « traditionnelle » et un service de social listening plus récent, qui vient concurrencer directement Talkwalker et Brandwatch.
Si on se concentre sur la dernière année, on découvre qu’il existe une répartition géographique assez différenciée de l’intérêt manifesté par les internautes dans le monde …},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
D’après Google Trends, le français Digimind était la solution de veille la plus recherchée sur le moteur de recherche Google, au niveau mondial, par les internautes, jusqu’en 2006. Mais depuis 2007, c’est Meltwater qui semble susciter le plus d’intérêt auprès des internautes. Etant donné le caractère polysémique du nom de cette société, ces données mériteraient d’être relativisées. Ses effectifs déclarés au cours de notre enquête, ainsi que son acquisition récente de Linkfluence et de Sysomos, semblent toutefois conforter l’idée qu’il puisse effectivement s’agir actuellement du leader dans le domaine des plateformes de veille.
Mettons à part Meltwater et analysons les autres acteurs à partir des données du nombre de recherche Google par les internautes. À partir de 2010, Brandwatch a, à son tour, doublé Digimind avant d’être, ensuite, dépassé par Talkwalker qui occupe actuellement et depuis 2020 la deuxième position, suivie par Brandwatch puis par Digimind et Newswhip. Il faudrait bien sûr être en mesure de mieux segmenter ces résultats, sachant par exemple que Digimind propose deux produits phares : une solution de veille stratégique « traditionnelle » et un service de social listening plus récent, qui vient concurrencer directement Talkwalker et Brandwatch.
Si on se concentre sur la dernière année, on découvre qu’il existe une répartition géographique assez différenciée de l’intérêt manifesté par les internautes dans le monde …
Davi, Béatrice; Truchet-Aznar, Stéphanie; Aznar, Olivier; Aubert, Francis
In: NOVAE, no. 09, 2022.
@article{DAVI2022,
title = {Apports de l’approche bibliométrique et de l’outil Cortext Manager à la revue de littérature scientifique. Une application à la prise en compte de l’environnement en sciences régionales (1999-2019)},
author = {Béatrice Davi and Stéphanie Truchet-Aznar and Olivier Aznar and Francis Aubert},
url = {https://www6.inrae.fr/novae/content/download/5616/57213/file/Art9-2022_Davi.pdf},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.17180/novae-2022-NO-art09},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-28},
urldate = {2022-11-28},
journal = {NOVAE},
number = {09},
abstract = {Cet article présente une démarche bibliométrique originale ainsi que certaines des fonctionnalités d’un outil d’analyse bibliométrique, la plate-forme Cortext Manager, à travers une application portant sur la prise en compte des enjeux environnementaux dans les articles publiés en sciences régionales entre 1999 et 2019. La première étape de l’analyse a consisté à décrire, à partir d’indicateurs bibliométriques classiques, l’ensemble du corpus de 1 145 articles extraits de Web of Science. Dans un deuxième temps, la réalisation d’une analyse des cooccurrences entre les mots-clés a permis de distinguer 4 grands groupes thématiques. Enfin, de nouvelles analyses bibliométriques, couplées avec une analyse qualitative des articles les plus cités, ont permis de caractériser chaque groupe thématique du point de vue des documents phares, des principaux thèmes abordés et des travaux séminaux. Des analyses bibliométriques complémentaires, menées sur chacun de ces groupes et croisées avec les analyses qualitatives sur les principaux articles des groupes, ont permis d’avoir une vision plus précise du contenu des articles et de dégager les principales questions scientifiques abordées ainsi que les groupes de travaux séminaux cités.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
dos Santos Carvalho, Lidiane; de Lima, Clóvis Ricardo Montenegro; de Macêdo, Wânia Cristina Morais
A comunicação científica em tempos de pandemia do covid-19 Journal Article
In: Asklepion, iss. 2, pp. 141-161, 2022.
@article{dosCarvalho2022b,
title = {A comunicação científica em tempos de pandemia do covid-19},
author = {Lidiane dos Santos Carvalho and Clóvis Ricardo Montenegro de Lima and Wânia Cristina Morais de Macêdo},
url = {https://www.asklepionrevista.info/asklepion/article/view/59},
doi = {10.21728/asklepion.2022v2nesp.p141-161},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-18},
urldate = {2022-11-18},
booktitle = {Asklepion: Informação em Saúde},
journal = {Asklepion},
issue = {2},
pages = {141-161},
address = {Rio de Janeiro},
abstract = {Este estudo investiga mudanças, melhorias e inovações ocorridas na comunicação científica no campo da saúde durante a pandemia provocada pela COVID-19. Os procedimentos metodológicos usados consistiram em uma adaptação da estratégia de revisão sistemática empregada nas ciências naturais denominada PICO e a fonte de dados foi a Literatura publicada na Web of Science. Os resultados destes estudos indicam melhorias e inovações que discutem a credibilidade da informação científica, a revisão por pares e os sistemas de informação científica, bem como as suas formas de compartilhamento. Conclui-se que o modo como se valida a informação científica está sofrendo modificações e coloca em cena pelo menos dois problemas a serem discutidos: o primeiro deles relacionado à validade da ciência, o segundo de ruptura com o modelo de acesso baseado pautado nas formas tradicionais de agregação de capital das grandes editoras.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Herrera-Pavo, Miguel Ángel; Navarrete, Verónica Orellana; Rodríguez, José Daniel Espinosa; Espinoza-Weaver, Yadhira
Participatory design of a Pedagogical Model for the Ecuadorian Educational System Journal Article
In: Podium, vol. 42, pp. 93–116, 2022, ISSN: 1390-5473.
@article{Herrera-Pavo2022b,
title = {Participatory design of a Pedagogical Model for the Ecuadorian Educational System},
author = {Miguel Ángel Herrera-Pavo and Verónica Orellana Navarrete and José Daniel Espinosa Rodríguez and Yadhira Espinoza-Weaver},
url = {http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2588-09692022000200093&nrm=iso},
doi = {10.31095/podium.2022.42.6},
issn = {1390-5473},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-15},
urldate = {2022-11-15},
journal = {Podium},
volume = {42},
pages = {93–116},
publisher = {scielo},
abstract = {The need for a pedagogical model consistent with the foundations of the latest educational reforms and the public policy developed by the Ministry of Education in Ecuador prompted the reflection and collaborative construction included in this work. As a result, between June 2020 and January 2021, with the participation of teachers, critical actors in the education system, and decision-makers, a virtual co-design process was developed that began with a reflective dialogue and allowed the creation and subsequent discussion of a prototype, as well as the design of a set of strategies for its implementation. Based on the development of the joint activity, the resulting pedagogical model merged public policy's interests with teachers' contextualized vision and proved to be open and flexible enough to guide the teaching and learning processes in public educational institutions throughout the country.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Castiglione, Paloma; Sarthou, Nerina
Ciencia y farmacéuticas en Argentina: ¿quiénes financian las investigaciones en salud en la Provincia de Buenos Aires? Journal Article
In: Sudamérica : Revista de Ciencias Sociales , vol. 17, pp. 243-271, 2022, ISSN: 2314-1174.
@article{Castiglione2022,
title = {Ciencia y farmacéuticas en Argentina: ¿quiénes financian las investigaciones en salud en la Provincia de Buenos Aires?},
author = {Paloma Castiglione and Nerina Sarthou},
url = {https://fh.mdp.edu.ar/revistas/index.php/sudamerica/article/view/6292},
issn = {2314-1174},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-07},
journal = {Sudamérica : Revista de Ciencias Sociales },
volume = {17},
pages = {243-271},
school = {Facultad de Humanidades - Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata},
abstract = {La participación de actores internacionales en la investigación en salud es clave para entender qué ciencia se genera y qué rol cumple el Estado nacional en su promoción y regulación. La provincia de Buenos Aires cuenta con un Registro Provincial de Investigaciones en Salud que abarca el período 2009-2018, de allí que, combinando un enfoque cuantitiativo y cualitativo, este artículo presenta los resultados surgidos al explorar los tipos de actores que patrocinan las investigaciones registradas a nivel provincial. El análisis demostró que la participacion de corporaciones farmaceúticas extranjeras en el financiamiento de ensayos clínicos es predominante. Este financiamiento se orientó mayormente al estudio y/o tratamiento de enfermedades que responden a intereses específicos de las entidades mencionadas, aunque no necesariamente a aquellas problemáticas definidas como prioritarias por la política pública en investigación en salud; afectando la capacidad del Estado para responder a las necesidades sanitarias de la sociedad argentina.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Toffolini, Quentin; Jeuffroy, Marie-Hélène
On-farm experimentation practices and associated farmer-researcher relationships: a systematic literature review Journal Article
In: Agronomy for Sustainable Development, vol. 42, iss. 2022, no. 114, 2022.
@article{Toffolini2022,
title = {On-farm experimentation practices and associated farmer-researcher relationships: a systematic literature review},
author = {Quentin Toffolini and Marie-Hélène Jeuffroy},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13593-022-00845-w},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-022-00845-w},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Agronomy for Sustainable Development},
volume = {42},
number = {114},
issue = {2022},
abstract = {The convergence among the rise of digital technologies, the attention paid to the localized issues of transitions in practices toward agroecology, and the emergence of new open innovation models are renewing and reviving the scientific community’s interest in on-farm experimentation (OFE). This form of experimentation is claimed to be enhanced by digital tools as well as being an enabler of production of credible, salient, and legitimate science insofar as it embraces a farmer-centric perspective. However, the forms of research in which some experimental activities on farms are anchored vary greatly, notably with regard to the actual forms that interventions on farms take, the legitimacy of the actors involved and their roles, or the observations and instruments applied for interpretation. We propose a systematic review of the literature and an analytical framework in order to better understand this diversity of practices behind on-farm experimentation. Our analysis segregated six major publication clusters based on themes appearing in titles and abstracts. These themes guided a more in-depth analysis of representative articles, from which we identified seven types of OFE practices that are described and discussed here with regard to the knowledge targeted, roles of the various actors, and on-farm experimental space. Our typology provides an original basis for supporting reflexivity and building alignment between the above-mentioned dimensions and the ways in which new tools can support the experimental process.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Rikap, Cecilia
The expansionary strategies of intellectual monopolies: Google and the digitalization of healthcare Journal Article
In: Economy and Society, 2022.
@article{Rikap2022b,
title = {The expansionary strategies of intellectual monopolies: Google and the digitalization of healthcare},
author = {Cecilia Rikap},
url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271?needAccess=true&role=button},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/03085147.2022.2131271},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Economy and Society},
abstract = {As big tech companies are entering new industrial sectors, an open question concerns the drivers of their expansionary strategies. This paper proposes that these companies are currently entering sectors based on their data-driven intellectual monopoly power, thereby complementing the preliminary answer provided by political economy research which has argued that expansion is driven by their infrastructural power. This approach is developed through a historical analysis of tech giants as companies that systematically turn knowledge and data into intangible assets, showing their expansionary strategies in the healthcare sector to be mainly driven by insights obtained from those intangible assets (a monopolized intangibles driver) and by a quest for conquering new knowledge and data to perpetuate their intellectual monopolies (an intangibles prospecting driver). The paper further illustrates its arguments through a case study of Google’s expansionary strategy and its prioritized incursion into healthcare.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Lascialfari, Matteo; Magrini, Marie-Benoît; Cabanac, Guillaume
Unpacking research lock-in through a diachronic analysis of topic cluster trajectories in scholarly publications Journal Article
In: Scientometrics, vol. 127, 2022.
@article{Lascialfari2022,
title = {Unpacking research lock-in through a diachronic analysis of topic cluster trajectories in scholarly publications},
author = {Matteo Lascialfari and Marie-Benoît Magrini and Guillaume Cabanac},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3.pdf?pdf=button%20sticky},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04514-3},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-11-01},
urldate = {2022-11-01},
journal = {Scientometrics},
volume = {127},
abstract = {Lock-in and path-dependency are well-known concepts in economics dealing with unbalanced development of alternative options. Lock-in was studied in various sectors, considering production or consumption sides. Lock-in in academic research went little addressed. Yet, science develops through knowledge accumulation and cross-fertilisation of research topics, that could lead to similar phenomena when some topics do not sufficiently benefit from accumulation mechanisms, reducing innovation opportunities from the concerned field consequently. We introduce an original method to explore these phenomena by comparing topic trajectories in research fields according to strong or weak accumulative processes over time. We combine the concepts of ‘niche’ and ‘mainstream’ from transition studies with scientometric tools to revisit Callon’s strategic diagram with a diachronic perspective of topic clusters over time. Considering the trajectories of semantic clusters, derived from titles and authors’ keywords extracted from scholarly publications in the Web of Science, we applied our method to two competing research fields in food sciences and technology related to pulses and soya over the last 60 years worldwide. These highly interesting species for the sustainability of agrifood systems experienced unbalanced development and thus is under-debated. Our analysis confirms that food research for soya was more dynamic than for pulses: soya topic clusters revealed a stronger accumulative research path by cumulating mainstream positions while pulses research did not meet the same success. This attempt to unpack research lock-in for evaluating the competition dynamics of scientific fields over time calls for future works, by strengthening the method and testing it on other research fields.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Miss, F. M.; Adriaense, J. E. C.; Burkart, J. M.
Towards integrating joint action research: Developmental and evolutionary perspectives on co-representation Journal Article
In: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, vol. 143, pp. 104924, 2022, ISSN: 0149-7634.
@article{nokey,
title = {Towards integrating joint action research: Developmental and evolutionary perspectives on co-representation},
author = {F.M. Miss and J.E.C. Adriaense and J.M. Burkart},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763422004134},
doi = {10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104924},
issn = {0149-7634},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-22},
journal = {Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews},
volume = {143},
pages = {104924},
abstract = {Joint action has increasingly become a key topic to understand the emergence of the human mind. The phenomenon is closely linked to several theoretical concepts, such as shared intentionality, which are difficult to operationalize empirically. We therefore employ a paradigm-driven, bottom-up approach, and as such discuss co-representing the partner’s and one’s own actions as key mechanism for joint action. After embedding co-representation in the broader landscape of related theoretical concepts, we review neurobiological, ontogenetic, and phylogenetic studies, with a focus on whether co-representation and its flexible deployment should be construed as a low- or high-level cognitive process. The empirical findings convergently suggest that co-representation does not require strong inhibitory skills or mentalistic understanding and occurs automatically. Moreover, more cooperative species are better at flexibly suppressing co-representation when required for cooperation success, and frequently rely on cooperation markers, such as mutual gaze. We thus contribute to closing the current gap between theoretical concepts related to joint action research and their empirical investigation, and end by highlighting additional approaches for doing so.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
LIST OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS THAT HAVE USED CORTEXT MANAGER
(Sources: Google Scholar, HAL, Scopus, WOS and search engines)
We are grateful that you have found CorTexT Manager useful. Over the years, you have been more than 1050 authors to trust CorTexT for your publicly accessible analyzes. This represents a little less than 10% of CorTexT Manager user’s community. So, thank you!
We seek to understand how the scientific production that used CorText Manager has evolved and to characterise it. You will find here our analysis of this scientific production.
Browse documents by main topics
What types of documents? |
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What types of documents? |
234 journal articles |
42 conference proceedings |
41 conference (not in proceedings) |
39 Ph.D. thesis |
31 reports |
30 online articles |
23 book chapters |
21 masters thesis |
12 workshop |
11 bachelorthesis |
10 book |
5 miscellaneous |
2 presentation |
1 proceedings |
1 workingpaper |
1 manual |
Main peer-reviewed journals |
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Main peer-reviewed journals |
Scientometrics |
I2D - Information, données & documents |
Réseaux |
PloS one |
Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances |
Library Hi Tech |
Revue d'anthropologie des connaissances |
Journal of Rural Studies |
Competition & Change |
Water |