2022
Proceedings Articles
161.
Saldanha, Gustavo; Castro, Paulo César; Pimenta, Ricardo M.
Ciência da Informação: Sociedade, crítica e inovação Proceedings Article
In: Ciência da Informação : Sociedade, crítica e inovação, pp. 372, Rio de Janeiro, 2022, ISBN: 978-65-89167-54-9.
@inproceedings{Saldanha2022,
title = {Ciência da Informação: Sociedade, crítica e inovação},
author = {Gustavo Saldanha and Paulo César Castro and Ricardo M. Pimenta},
url = {https://ridi.ibict.br/},
isbn = {978-65-89167-54-9},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-01-01},
booktitle = {Ciência da Informação : Sociedade, crítica e inovação},
pages = {372},
address = {Rio de Janeiro},
institution = {IBICT, Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia},
abstract = {A obra aqui tecida e apresentada coloca em diálogo diferentes pontos de vista de pesquisadores que se debruçam sobre os fenômenos informacionais da cena contemporânea sob o espelho do histórico. Esta historicidade do jubileu da Ciência da Informação em América Latina e Caribe é demonstrada nas rendas da palavra a partir dos passos de cada proposta textual, de cada nome manifesto em uma citação, de cada referência utilizada. As autorias que aqui estão, parte da atual configuração do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação, erigido sobre o acordo de cooperação entre o IBICT e a UFRJ, representam humildemente uma totalidade cinquentenária.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
A obra aqui tecida e apresentada coloca em diálogo diferentes pontos de vista de pesquisadores que se debruçam sobre os fenômenos informacionais da cena contemporânea sob o espelho do histórico. Esta historicidade do jubileu da Ciência da Informação em América Latina e Caribe é demonstrada nas rendas da palavra a partir dos passos de cada proposta textual, de cada nome manifesto em uma citação, de cada referência utilizada. As autorias que aqui estão, parte da atual configuração do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Informação, erigido sobre o acordo de cooperação entre o IBICT e a UFRJ, representam humildemente uma totalidade cinquentenária.
Masters Theses
162.
Kourri, Demetra
A Tunnel of Many Worlds: Unfolding the Blanka Controversy Masters Thesis
University of Manchester, 2022.
@mastersthesis{Kourri2022,
title = {A Tunnel of Many Worlds: Unfolding the Blanka Controversy},
author = {Demetra Kourri},
url = {https://pure.manchester.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/274926081/FULL_TEXT.PDF},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-31},
urldate = {2022-07-31},
school = {University of Manchester},
abstract = {This research offers new theoretical and methodological approaches to studying infrastructures in the making, through a pragmatist approach and by mobilising ANT methodology. This making process entails infrastructures as complex networks of things and people and as systems that co-exist and co-evolve with other forms of urban mobility. These systems are not only being built ‘in space’, but as ‘space making’ mechanisms have the potential to shift relations, priorities, and the future of cities. While scholars recognise infrastructures as relational, processual, and constituents of larger heterogeneous networks of actors, the very nature of the space that is produced through their making is yet to be expressed explicitly and/or on multiple scales. More specifically, we are yet to thoroughly theorise how through their conceptualisation and construction, infrastructures extend beyond themselves to shift the very nature of cities that contain them.
This thesis maps the controversy of the Blanka tunnel in Prague, where infrastructure becomes a lens through which we 'read' the city and its constant changes. This helps us explain how a city like Prague negotiates to maintain its historic and cultural character as a 'modern' metropolis. The pragmatic approach and ANT methodology do not see the tunnel as a stable artefact that is influenced purely by political decision-making, financial constraints or technical challenges. We refrain from using predefined explanatory frameworks or panoramic views and employ a series of ‘oligoptica’ (Latour and Hermant 1996) - narrow windows that allow us to see specific aspects of its making in detail.
We map the key actors and concerns of the controversy and see the network of the tunnel unfold, revealing various groups of human and non-human entities. Locating ourselves in specific places of practice, we witness how the tunnel is designed, managed, observed, controlled, discussed, and argued for, and we capture its making through as many voices and actions as possible. We follow the many planning and technical reports, road design manuals, bills of quantities, guidelines and standards, and technical drawings, allowing us to trace how the design and technology of the tunnel inform the re-making of Prague. By documenting the implementation of adopted technical design solutions that respond to the key issues of the controversy, we analyse how the discursive challenges of the project are translated onto its technical/material level and vice versa.
The thesis contributes to conceptual and methodological discussions on the ‘infrastructuring’ of cities, drawing on mobilities, the material turn, STS and ANT. By tracing a live infrastructural project in the making the thesis shows that the making of Blanka is an ‘infrastructuring’ of Prague. This means that the procedures and actions involving its planning and implementation are not just happening in space and time but produce space and time as they transform and question the very nature of the city.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
This research offers new theoretical and methodological approaches to studying infrastructures in the making, through a pragmatist approach and by mobilising ANT methodology. This making process entails infrastructures as complex networks of things and people and as systems that co-exist and co-evolve with other forms of urban mobility. These systems are not only being built ‘in space’, but as ‘space making’ mechanisms have the potential to shift relations, priorities, and the future of cities. While scholars recognise infrastructures as relational, processual, and constituents of larger heterogeneous networks of actors, the very nature of the space that is produced through their making is yet to be expressed explicitly and/or on multiple scales. More specifically, we are yet to thoroughly theorise how through their conceptualisation and construction, infrastructures extend beyond themselves to shift the very nature of cities that contain them.
This thesis maps the controversy of the Blanka tunnel in Prague, where infrastructure becomes a lens through which we 'read' the city and its constant changes. This helps us explain how a city like Prague negotiates to maintain its historic and cultural character as a 'modern' metropolis. The pragmatic approach and ANT methodology do not see the tunnel as a stable artefact that is influenced purely by political decision-making, financial constraints or technical challenges. We refrain from using predefined explanatory frameworks or panoramic views and employ a series of ‘oligoptica’ (Latour and Hermant 1996) - narrow windows that allow us to see specific aspects of its making in detail.
We map the key actors and concerns of the controversy and see the network of the tunnel unfold, revealing various groups of human and non-human entities. Locating ourselves in specific places of practice, we witness how the tunnel is designed, managed, observed, controlled, discussed, and argued for, and we capture its making through as many voices and actions as possible. We follow the many planning and technical reports, road design manuals, bills of quantities, guidelines and standards, and technical drawings, allowing us to trace how the design and technology of the tunnel inform the re-making of Prague. By documenting the implementation of adopted technical design solutions that respond to the key issues of the controversy, we analyse how the discursive challenges of the project are translated onto its technical/material level and vice versa.
The thesis contributes to conceptual and methodological discussions on the ‘infrastructuring’ of cities, drawing on mobilities, the material turn, STS and ANT. By tracing a live infrastructural project in the making the thesis shows that the making of Blanka is an ‘infrastructuring’ of Prague. This means that the procedures and actions involving its planning and implementation are not just happening in space and time but produce space and time as they transform and question the very nature of the city.
This thesis maps the controversy of the Blanka tunnel in Prague, where infrastructure becomes a lens through which we 'read' the city and its constant changes. This helps us explain how a city like Prague negotiates to maintain its historic and cultural character as a 'modern' metropolis. The pragmatic approach and ANT methodology do not see the tunnel as a stable artefact that is influenced purely by political decision-making, financial constraints or technical challenges. We refrain from using predefined explanatory frameworks or panoramic views and employ a series of ‘oligoptica’ (Latour and Hermant 1996) - narrow windows that allow us to see specific aspects of its making in detail.
We map the key actors and concerns of the controversy and see the network of the tunnel unfold, revealing various groups of human and non-human entities. Locating ourselves in specific places of practice, we witness how the tunnel is designed, managed, observed, controlled, discussed, and argued for, and we capture its making through as many voices and actions as possible. We follow the many planning and technical reports, road design manuals, bills of quantities, guidelines and standards, and technical drawings, allowing us to trace how the design and technology of the tunnel inform the re-making of Prague. By documenting the implementation of adopted technical design solutions that respond to the key issues of the controversy, we analyse how the discursive challenges of the project are translated onto its technical/material level and vice versa.
The thesis contributes to conceptual and methodological discussions on the ‘infrastructuring’ of cities, drawing on mobilities, the material turn, STS and ANT. By tracing a live infrastructural project in the making the thesis shows that the making of Blanka is an ‘infrastructuring’ of Prague. This means that the procedures and actions involving its planning and implementation are not just happening in space and time but produce space and time as they transform and question the very nature of the city.
163.
Jørgensen, Kari
Børns trivsel - de voksnes ansvar Masters Thesis
Aalborg Universitets, 2022.
@mastersthesis{Jørgensen2022,
title = {Børns trivsel - de voksnes ansvar},
author = {Kari Jørgensen},
url = {https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/files/472529249/MDO_masteropgave_250522.pdf
https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/da/studentthesis/boerns-trivsel--de-voksnes-ansvar(749840ef-dcfe-4d27-9f19-5574635a4853).html},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-05-25},
urldate = {2022-05-25},
school = {Aalborg Universitets},
abstract = {Purpose
This study is based on the 117 free text responses from 7th Grade students' identification of ‘ambiance’ as essential for their well-being at Helsingør School. My interest in investigating their well-being stems from the very small fluctuations seen in the results of the National Well-being Survey. This led to a study using Natural Language Processing (NLP), unsupervised text analysis, performed on essays written by the students, where ‘ambiance’ was designated as a focus area from a student perspective. In my master’s project and on this background, I have investigated whether the assumption that ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ have an impact on the students' well-being at Helsingør School is simply a school leader's assumption, or if there is an experience among staff and managers at the school that this is significant. My contribution to the existing (Danish) research in the field is partly the chosen method in relation to data from the employees (free texts), partly a suggested definition and impact of the concepts ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ when seen in a school context.
Method
With the wish to give the teachers and educators the opportunity to contribute their experience and position to the meaning of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ in relation to student well-being, the choice of method fell on datafication of the free texts written by the staff about these concepts using NLP, unsupervised text analysis. This method has not been used before, offering teachers and educators the possibility to write their opinion, in their own words. This method was also used in connection with the study of the students' well-being, a result on which this dissertation is based.
Focus group interview was chosen as a method in relation to uncovering the managers’ positions to these concepts, as well as how the managers’ roles are in relation to these. The focus group interview uncovered a number of themes in relation to ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ that the managers are interested in. School researcher Louise Klinge was interviewed in an attempt to get closer to the description of an evocative classroom, a definition of the concepts of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ and an answer to the question: What is the definition of ‘basic ambiance’?
Results/Conclusions
In the focus group interview, the managers reflected on their own practice and shed light on behaviors and practices, that they previously were not aware of. The focus group interview took on 4 the character of action research in practice, where reflection on one's own practice as well as budding insights in relation to significant actions with a view to students' well-being were articulated and described. The research indicates that it is the adult's responsibility to create a constructive and learning-promoting atmosphere in the classroom or in the community around the students.
Limitation
The biggest limitation has been a poor response rate on the free text survey as I only managed to get 16 free texts from potentially more than 200 teachers and educators regarding their position on and experience with ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ as significant factors of the students’ well-being at Helsingør School. These free texts were intended to be the primary data source, but too few responded. Why so few responded despite postponing the deadline three times and sending many reminders to write a free text is identified as an interesting subject for further investigation.
Perspectives
There are several interesting perspectives that it will make sense to examine further. First and foremost, it will make sense to challenge the existing social construction in relation to what the primary task of teachers and educators is. They have not been heard in a way in which they could unreservedly describe their experiences and attitudes in relation to the significance of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ for the well-being of students. Perhaps it will be possible to involve these professional groups in another future design e.g., a data sprint. Another phenomenon that is worth investigating further is the attitude towards and communication of the National Well-being Survey. Do we believe in the data collected? Do we use data for the benefit of the students' well-being, or is it just considered as 'completed' of another work assignment?},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Purpose
This study is based on the 117 free text responses from 7th Grade students' identification of ‘ambiance’ as essential for their well-being at Helsingør School. My interest in investigating their well-being stems from the very small fluctuations seen in the results of the National Well-being Survey. This led to a study using Natural Language Processing (NLP), unsupervised text analysis, performed on essays written by the students, where ‘ambiance’ was designated as a focus area from a student perspective. In my master’s project and on this background, I have investigated whether the assumption that ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ have an impact on the students' well-being at Helsingør School is simply a school leader's assumption, or if there is an experience among staff and managers at the school that this is significant. My contribution to the existing (Danish) research in the field is partly the chosen method in relation to data from the employees (free texts), partly a suggested definition and impact of the concepts ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ when seen in a school context.
Method
With the wish to give the teachers and educators the opportunity to contribute their experience and position to the meaning of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ in relation to student well-being, the choice of method fell on datafication of the free texts written by the staff about these concepts using NLP, unsupervised text analysis. This method has not been used before, offering teachers and educators the possibility to write their opinion, in their own words. This method was also used in connection with the study of the students' well-being, a result on which this dissertation is based.
Focus group interview was chosen as a method in relation to uncovering the managers’ positions to these concepts, as well as how the managers’ roles are in relation to these. The focus group interview uncovered a number of themes in relation to ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ that the managers are interested in. School researcher Louise Klinge was interviewed in an attempt to get closer to the description of an evocative classroom, a definition of the concepts of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ and an answer to the question: What is the definition of ‘basic ambiance’?
Results/Conclusions
In the focus group interview, the managers reflected on their own practice and shed light on behaviors and practices, that they previously were not aware of. The focus group interview took on 4 the character of action research in practice, where reflection on one's own practice as well as budding insights in relation to significant actions with a view to students' well-being were articulated and described. The research indicates that it is the adult's responsibility to create a constructive and learning-promoting atmosphere in the classroom or in the community around the students.
Limitation
The biggest limitation has been a poor response rate on the free text survey as I only managed to get 16 free texts from potentially more than 200 teachers and educators regarding their position on and experience with ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ as significant factors of the students’ well-being at Helsingør School. These free texts were intended to be the primary data source, but too few responded. Why so few responded despite postponing the deadline three times and sending many reminders to write a free text is identified as an interesting subject for further investigation.
Perspectives
There are several interesting perspectives that it will make sense to examine further. First and foremost, it will make sense to challenge the existing social construction in relation to what the primary task of teachers and educators is. They have not been heard in a way in which they could unreservedly describe their experiences and attitudes in relation to the significance of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ for the well-being of students. Perhaps it will be possible to involve these professional groups in another future design e.g., a data sprint. Another phenomenon that is worth investigating further is the attitude towards and communication of the National Well-being Survey. Do we believe in the data collected? Do we use data for the benefit of the students' well-being, or is it just considered as 'completed' of another work assignment?
This study is based on the 117 free text responses from 7th Grade students' identification of ‘ambiance’ as essential for their well-being at Helsingør School. My interest in investigating their well-being stems from the very small fluctuations seen in the results of the National Well-being Survey. This led to a study using Natural Language Processing (NLP), unsupervised text analysis, performed on essays written by the students, where ‘ambiance’ was designated as a focus area from a student perspective. In my master’s project and on this background, I have investigated whether the assumption that ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ have an impact on the students' well-being at Helsingør School is simply a school leader's assumption, or if there is an experience among staff and managers at the school that this is significant. My contribution to the existing (Danish) research in the field is partly the chosen method in relation to data from the employees (free texts), partly a suggested definition and impact of the concepts ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ when seen in a school context.
Method
With the wish to give the teachers and educators the opportunity to contribute their experience and position to the meaning of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ in relation to student well-being, the choice of method fell on datafication of the free texts written by the staff about these concepts using NLP, unsupervised text analysis. This method has not been used before, offering teachers and educators the possibility to write their opinion, in their own words. This method was also used in connection with the study of the students' well-being, a result on which this dissertation is based.
Focus group interview was chosen as a method in relation to uncovering the managers’ positions to these concepts, as well as how the managers’ roles are in relation to these. The focus group interview uncovered a number of themes in relation to ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ that the managers are interested in. School researcher Louise Klinge was interviewed in an attempt to get closer to the description of an evocative classroom, a definition of the concepts of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ and an answer to the question: What is the definition of ‘basic ambiance’?
Results/Conclusions
In the focus group interview, the managers reflected on their own practice and shed light on behaviors and practices, that they previously were not aware of. The focus group interview took on 4 the character of action research in practice, where reflection on one's own practice as well as budding insights in relation to significant actions with a view to students' well-being were articulated and described. The research indicates that it is the adult's responsibility to create a constructive and learning-promoting atmosphere in the classroom or in the community around the students.
Limitation
The biggest limitation has been a poor response rate on the free text survey as I only managed to get 16 free texts from potentially more than 200 teachers and educators regarding their position on and experience with ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ as significant factors of the students’ well-being at Helsingør School. These free texts were intended to be the primary data source, but too few responded. Why so few responded despite postponing the deadline three times and sending many reminders to write a free text is identified as an interesting subject for further investigation.
Perspectives
There are several interesting perspectives that it will make sense to examine further. First and foremost, it will make sense to challenge the existing social construction in relation to what the primary task of teachers and educators is. They have not been heard in a way in which they could unreservedly describe their experiences and attitudes in relation to the significance of ‘mood’ and ‘ambiance’ for the well-being of students. Perhaps it will be possible to involve these professional groups in another future design e.g., a data sprint. Another phenomenon that is worth investigating further is the attitude towards and communication of the National Well-being Survey. Do we believe in the data collected? Do we use data for the benefit of the students' well-being, or is it just considered as 'completed' of another work assignment?
164.
Engell, Jeppe
Transfer, aktion og data! Masters Thesis
Aalborg Universitet, 2022.
@mastersthesis{Engell2022,
title = {Transfer, aktion og data!},
author = {Jeppe Engell},
url = {https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/da/studentthesis/transfer-aktion-og-data(d4e54e2e-f2da-444a-98e8-a8eaa8024322).html
https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/files/472529472/master_opgave_mdo_final_version.pdf},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-05-25},
school = {Aalborg Universitet},
abstract = {In HK, academy subjects, diploma subjects, master's subjects are completed every year, students write subject tests and trainees write assignments. In the assignments, based on well-considered problem formulations, important knowledge and data for HK are produced, concluded and reflected on. That knowledge is not collected, analyzed and converted into new workflows and this means that continuing education is not followed up on and thus can only be considered as personal development. The real issues that HK has in many areas are not combined with the employees who take subjects as continuing education.
New inputs from conferences, networks and journalism are not discussed and converted into issues that can be investigated in subjects at several levels. There is no requirement that knowledge and data that the employees produce be disseminated. The above is not unique to HK, as is the case in the vast majority of workplaces in Denmark. In fact, research shows that up to 85 percent of learning efforts are wasted. But if, on the other hand, students could be taught to become better at acting, the picture would look completely different. To act, based on what one has learned, is called 'Transfer'. "
Therefore, under this task seeks: How can HK through data workshops with employees examine its approach to continuing education and adjust it so that there is a transfer of knowledge from the tasks from the employees to the company and the experience of follow-up is increased?
The 5 data workshops made in this assignment on transfer of knowledge from education to workplaces, clearly show that it is possible to achieve practical knowledge sharing and competence development around the subject and thus come up with a new practice around transfer that will also increase the experience of follow-up among employees.
Data workshops show that advanced technology to produce data, if used and presented in the right way, can create a premise and the driver that creates the understanding of the necessity of change in practice.
It is not enough just to see the necessity of the change anymore, it must also make sense in relation to own and organizational values. It showed the data workshops in full how challenged HK is when employees experience that doubts arise about HK’s values and what happens when they are clear.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
In HK, academy subjects, diploma subjects, master's subjects are completed every year, students write subject tests and trainees write assignments. In the assignments, based on well-considered problem formulations, important knowledge and data for HK are produced, concluded and reflected on. That knowledge is not collected, analyzed and converted into new workflows and this means that continuing education is not followed up on and thus can only be considered as personal development. The real issues that HK has in many areas are not combined with the employees who take subjects as continuing education.
New inputs from conferences, networks and journalism are not discussed and converted into issues that can be investigated in subjects at several levels. There is no requirement that knowledge and data that the employees produce be disseminated. The above is not unique to HK, as is the case in the vast majority of workplaces in Denmark. In fact, research shows that up to 85 percent of learning efforts are wasted. But if, on the other hand, students could be taught to become better at acting, the picture would look completely different. To act, based on what one has learned, is called 'Transfer'. "
Therefore, under this task seeks: How can HK through data workshops with employees examine its approach to continuing education and adjust it so that there is a transfer of knowledge from the tasks from the employees to the company and the experience of follow-up is increased?
The 5 data workshops made in this assignment on transfer of knowledge from education to workplaces, clearly show that it is possible to achieve practical knowledge sharing and competence development around the subject and thus come up with a new practice around transfer that will also increase the experience of follow-up among employees.
Data workshops show that advanced technology to produce data, if used and presented in the right way, can create a premise and the driver that creates the understanding of the necessity of change in practice.
It is not enough just to see the necessity of the change anymore, it must also make sense in relation to own and organizational values. It showed the data workshops in full how challenged HK is when employees experience that doubts arise about HK’s values and what happens when they are clear.
New inputs from conferences, networks and journalism are not discussed and converted into issues that can be investigated in subjects at several levels. There is no requirement that knowledge and data that the employees produce be disseminated. The above is not unique to HK, as is the case in the vast majority of workplaces in Denmark. In fact, research shows that up to 85 percent of learning efforts are wasted. But if, on the other hand, students could be taught to become better at acting, the picture would look completely different. To act, based on what one has learned, is called 'Transfer'. "
Therefore, under this task seeks: How can HK through data workshops with employees examine its approach to continuing education and adjust it so that there is a transfer of knowledge from the tasks from the employees to the company and the experience of follow-up is increased?
The 5 data workshops made in this assignment on transfer of knowledge from education to workplaces, clearly show that it is possible to achieve practical knowledge sharing and competence development around the subject and thus come up with a new practice around transfer that will also increase the experience of follow-up among employees.
Data workshops show that advanced technology to produce data, if used and presented in the right way, can create a premise and the driver that creates the understanding of the necessity of change in practice.
It is not enough just to see the necessity of the change anymore, it must also make sense in relation to own and organizational values. It showed the data workshops in full how challenged HK is when employees experience that doubts arise about HK’s values and what happens when they are clear.
165.
Larsen, Alberte Bau
Mapping out Nature National Park Gribskov - Controversies of nature, culture and realities. Masters Thesis
Aalborg Universitet, 2022.
@mastersthesis{Larsen2022,
title = {Mapping out Nature National Park Gribskov - Controversies of nature, culture and realities.},
author = {Alberte Bau Larsen},
url = {https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/da/studentthesis/mapping-out-nature-national-park-gribskov--controversies-of-nature-culture-and-realities(6b10c821-bcbb-4cc7-9ef5-8af847dbc4d9).html
https://projekter.aau.dk/projekter/files/461287973/Alberte_Bau_Larsen___Mapping_out_Nature_National_Park_Gribskov.pdf},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-01-18},
school = {Aalborg Universitet},
abstract = {This thesis researches public enactments of nature-cultures within the case of the new Nature National Park Gribskov. It aims at mapping out controversies that rise when an area of the Gribskov forest will change its management practices from production forest to a place with rewilding, where large herbivores and untouched forest will be the approach to management, in order to increase biodiversity in the area.
To create a map of the controversies, I analyse how publics gather around issues, and enacts different realities of purposes and usages of nature, which causes different realities to clash. Through an extensive set of data on the controversy, collected from Facebook, public hearings and interview with the local public, I identify six central objects of dispute, namely; large herbivores, fences, outdoor life, biodiversity, climate and expertise. These objects are fluid in their actions in different networks, causing clashes between practices of each object alone, as well as among the objects. An underlying factor of clashes within a majority of the objects are the enactments of wild nature, which leads to disputes over the design of the Nature National Park Gribskov.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
This thesis researches public enactments of nature-cultures within the case of the new Nature National Park Gribskov. It aims at mapping out controversies that rise when an area of the Gribskov forest will change its management practices from production forest to a place with rewilding, where large herbivores and untouched forest will be the approach to management, in order to increase biodiversity in the area.
To create a map of the controversies, I analyse how publics gather around issues, and enacts different realities of purposes and usages of nature, which causes different realities to clash. Through an extensive set of data on the controversy, collected from Facebook, public hearings and interview with the local public, I identify six central objects of dispute, namely; large herbivores, fences, outdoor life, biodiversity, climate and expertise. These objects are fluid in their actions in different networks, causing clashes between practices of each object alone, as well as among the objects. An underlying factor of clashes within a majority of the objects are the enactments of wild nature, which leads to disputes over the design of the Nature National Park Gribskov.
To create a map of the controversies, I analyse how publics gather around issues, and enacts different realities of purposes and usages of nature, which causes different realities to clash. Through an extensive set of data on the controversy, collected from Facebook, public hearings and interview with the local public, I identify six central objects of dispute, namely; large herbivores, fences, outdoor life, biodiversity, climate and expertise. These objects are fluid in their actions in different networks, causing clashes between practices of each object alone, as well as among the objects. An underlying factor of clashes within a majority of the objects are the enactments of wild nature, which leads to disputes over the design of the Nature National Park Gribskov.
Online
166.
Andro, Mathieu; Réault, Mickaël
Une expérimentation de plateforme de diffusion automatisée et collaborative des veilles avec le logiciel libre WordPress Online
2022, visited: 01.12.2022, (hal-03895971 , version 1).
@online{Andro2022b,
title = {Une expérimentation de plateforme de diffusion automatisée et collaborative des veilles avec le logiciel libre WordPress},
author = {Mathieu Andro and Mickaël Réault},
url = {https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03895971/
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03895971/document},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-01},
urldate = {2022-12-01},
abstract = {Dans les organisations, les veilles sont encore souvent diffusées en silos informationnels via des newsletters adressées par courriels. A la faveur du confinement sanitaire et afin d’initier une veille plus partagée, ouverte et collaborative, une plateforme de diffusion automatisée des veilles depuis divers outils de surveillance comme InoReader, KB Crawl et Sindup a été expérimentée de manière agile avec le logiciel libre WordPress. Elle est accessible sur smartphone, elle propose des fonctionnalités collaboratives, sémantiques, de recherche et de capitalisation des contenus, et des statistiques détaillées de consultation. Elle a été expérimentée par une vingtaine de veilleurs d’une dizaine de services différents. La plateforme a ensuite été hébergée, consolidée, mise en forme et sécurisée avec l’aide de l’éditeur de technologies de veille Sindup. Ce modèle de plateforme, construit avec WordPress, est entièrement reproductible pour un très faible coût. Il pourrait permettre aux veilleurs de rendre plus efficiente la diffusion de leurs veilles et aux éditeurs de plateformes de proposer des offres moins onéreuses, plus centrées sur leur cœur de métier qui reste la mise en surveillance des sources. Il pourrait aussi permettre aux éditeurs de s’adresser à un marché plus large de PME, de TPE et d’associations. },
note = {hal-03895971 , version 1},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
Dans les organisations, les veilles sont encore souvent diffusées en silos informationnels via des newsletters adressées par courriels. A la faveur du confinement sanitaire et afin d’initier une veille plus partagée, ouverte et collaborative, une plateforme de diffusion automatisée des veilles depuis divers outils de surveillance comme InoReader, KB Crawl et Sindup a été expérimentée de manière agile avec le logiciel libre WordPress. Elle est accessible sur smartphone, elle propose des fonctionnalités collaboratives, sémantiques, de recherche et de capitalisation des contenus, et des statistiques détaillées de consultation. Elle a été expérimentée par une vingtaine de veilleurs d’une dizaine de services différents. La plateforme a ensuite été hébergée, consolidée, mise en forme et sécurisée avec l’aide de l’éditeur de technologies de veille Sindup. Ce modèle de plateforme, construit avec WordPress, est entièrement reproductible pour un très faible coût. Il pourrait permettre aux veilleurs de rendre plus efficiente la diffusion de leurs veilles et aux éditeurs de plateformes de proposer des offres moins onéreuses, plus centrées sur leur cœur de métier qui reste la mise en surveillance des sources. Il pourrait aussi permettre aux éditeurs de s’adresser à un marché plus large de PME, de TPE et d’associations.
167.
Koronska, Kamila; Lompe, Maria; Rogers, Richard
Mapping controversial narratives related to the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine in Polish-language social media Facilitators Online
(DMI), The Digital Methods Initiative (Ed.): 2022, visited: 28.09.2022.
@online{Koronska2022,
title = {Mapping controversial narratives related to the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine in Polish-language social media Facilitators},
author = {Kamila Koronska and Maria Lompe and Richard Rogers},
editor = {The Digital Methods Initiative (DMI)},
url = {https://digitalmethods.net/Dmi/RussoUkrainianWarPolishSocialMedia2022},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-28},
urldate = {2022-09-28},
abstract = {According to tallies by the UNHCR at the end of June 2022, since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine more than 5.2 million refugees have fled Ukraine and relocated across Europe, with over a million residing in neighbouring Poland (2022). Poland has played an important role in facilitating rescue corridors for Ukrainians, at one point welcoming almost half of the total number of refugees. At the onset of the war, Polish media started to report an alarming rise in controversial narratives shared on social media platforms concerning Ukranians (Wirtualne Media, Onet.pl, RMF24, Konkret24).
Among these are calls for reducing aid to the Ukrainian refugees, evoking historical, economic or other arguments that seek to undermine public sentiment and eagerness to help. The stakes can be high. There have been extreme situations that threaten the most vulnerable such as when there was an orchestrated buy out of necessities and queues at gas stations.
Since the war in Ukraine started, over 2 million Ukrainian refugees have fled to Poland seeking shelter. Journalists have reported a rise in controversial narratives found online concerning the motives of Ukrainian refugees as well as reactions to them. Our objective is to map these narratives and attempt to find out actors who spread them in the Polish social media sphere.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
According to tallies by the UNHCR at the end of June 2022, since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine more than 5.2 million refugees have fled Ukraine and relocated across Europe, with over a million residing in neighbouring Poland (2022). Poland has played an important role in facilitating rescue corridors for Ukrainians, at one point welcoming almost half of the total number of refugees. At the onset of the war, Polish media started to report an alarming rise in controversial narratives shared on social media platforms concerning Ukranians (Wirtualne Media, Onet.pl, RMF24, Konkret24).
Among these are calls for reducing aid to the Ukrainian refugees, evoking historical, economic or other arguments that seek to undermine public sentiment and eagerness to help. The stakes can be high. There have been extreme situations that threaten the most vulnerable such as when there was an orchestrated buy out of necessities and queues at gas stations.
Since the war in Ukraine started, over 2 million Ukrainian refugees have fled to Poland seeking shelter. Journalists have reported a rise in controversial narratives found online concerning the motives of Ukrainian refugees as well as reactions to them. Our objective is to map these narratives and attempt to find out actors who spread them in the Polish social media sphere.
Among these are calls for reducing aid to the Ukrainian refugees, evoking historical, economic or other arguments that seek to undermine public sentiment and eagerness to help. The stakes can be high. There have been extreme situations that threaten the most vulnerable such as when there was an orchestrated buy out of necessities and queues at gas stations.
Since the war in Ukraine started, over 2 million Ukrainian refugees have fled to Poland seeking shelter. Journalists have reported a rise in controversial narratives found online concerning the motives of Ukrainian refugees as well as reactions to them. Our objective is to map these narratives and attempt to find out actors who spread them in the Polish social media sphere.
168.
Kamara, Abdourahmane Tintou; Vignes, Annick; Polleau, Auriane; Deschamps, Aurore; Caputo, Chiara; Prieur, Christophe; Egher, Claudia; Cubizolles, Dylan; Armanet, Enguerrand; Lucifora, Federico; Laglil, Hajar; Miotto, Marilù; Delivre, Raphael; Tadiello, Sébastien; Tuncer, Sila; Persico, Simone; Billard, Tom; Chabaux, Valentin; Tahiri, Zakaria
Crawling the italian Green Pass debate on Twitter Online
(DMI), The Digital Methods Initiative (Ed.): 2022, visited: 18.02.2022.
@online{Kamara2022,
title = {Crawling the italian Green Pass debate on Twitter},
author = {Abdourahmane Tintou Kamara and Annick Vignes and Auriane Polleau and Aurore Deschamps and Chiara Caputo and Christophe Prieur and Claudia Egher and Dylan Cubizolles and Enguerrand Armanet and Federico Lucifora and Hajar Laglil and Marilù Miotto and Raphael Delivre and Sébastien Tadiello and Sila Tuncer and Simone Persico and Tom Billard and Valentin Chabaux and Zakaria Tahiri},
editor = {The Digital Methods Initiative (DMI)},
url = {https://digitalmethods.net/Dmi/CrawlingItalianGreenPassDebate},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-02-18},
urldate = {2022-02-18},
abstract = {The last Censis report about the social situation in Italy highlighted that the number of people adhering to irrational thoughts is increasing and that this could be related to the pandemic situation. The term irrational describe the situation where people become victim of cognitive biases that could led them to wrong interpretations and conduct to conspiracy theories.
Social Networks are nowadays platforms that lot of users use to directly find informations about social interest topics and doing so they can be influenced by the contents that other people shares.
Twitter is a space where common people, VIPs, politics and journalists debate about actuality topics and sometime can become an highly polarizing environment. In Italy one of the most divisive topics since his institution in the middle of July has been the covid-19 certificate (commonly known as “green pass”).
The purpose of the project is to explore and classify the most polarizing contents surrounding this debate, particularly focusing on the external sources of informations shared into the platform.
A list of source domains will be crawled to map the network, in order to find links that can be used as sign of homophily between sources. The position into the debate will be evaluated according to proximity to known sources of information, previously labelled as “mainstream” or “not mainstream” with the aim of revealing the possible presence of platforms related to conspiracies in the sources far from mainstream media.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {online}
}
The last Censis report about the social situation in Italy highlighted that the number of people adhering to irrational thoughts is increasing and that this could be related to the pandemic situation. The term irrational describe the situation where people become victim of cognitive biases that could led them to wrong interpretations and conduct to conspiracy theories.
Social Networks are nowadays platforms that lot of users use to directly find informations about social interest topics and doing so they can be influenced by the contents that other people shares.
Twitter is a space where common people, VIPs, politics and journalists debate about actuality topics and sometime can become an highly polarizing environment. In Italy one of the most divisive topics since his institution in the middle of July has been the covid-19 certificate (commonly known as “green pass”).
The purpose of the project is to explore and classify the most polarizing contents surrounding this debate, particularly focusing on the external sources of informations shared into the platform.
A list of source domains will be crawled to map the network, in order to find links that can be used as sign of homophily between sources. The position into the debate will be evaluated according to proximity to known sources of information, previously labelled as “mainstream” or “not mainstream” with the aim of revealing the possible presence of platforms related to conspiracies in the sources far from mainstream media.
Social Networks are nowadays platforms that lot of users use to directly find informations about social interest topics and doing so they can be influenced by the contents that other people shares.
Twitter is a space where common people, VIPs, politics and journalists debate about actuality topics and sometime can become an highly polarizing environment. In Italy one of the most divisive topics since his institution in the middle of July has been the covid-19 certificate (commonly known as “green pass”).
The purpose of the project is to explore and classify the most polarizing contents surrounding this debate, particularly focusing on the external sources of informations shared into the platform.
A list of source domains will be crawled to map the network, in order to find links that can be used as sign of homophily between sources. The position into the debate will be evaluated according to proximity to known sources of information, previously labelled as “mainstream” or “not mainstream” with the aim of revealing the possible presence of platforms related to conspiracies in the sources far from mainstream media.
PhD Theses
169.
van der Wouden, Puck
Agenda-setting for research in oral health care PhD Thesis
Faculty of Dentistry (ACTA), 2022, ISBN: 9789463616997.
@phdthesis{vanderWouden2022,
title = {Agenda-setting for research in oral health care},
author = {Puck van der Wouden},
url = {https://hdl.handle.net/11245.1/5d239502-0b88-4dfb-9d32-9fde5e5637ef
https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/73828182/Thesis.pdf
https://dare.uva.nl/search?identifier=5d239502-0b88-4dfb-9d32-9fde5e5637ef},
isbn = {9789463616997},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-06-29},
school = {Faculty of Dentistry (ACTA)},
abstract = {Patients in oral health care suffer from a lack of implementation of research findings. This has an impact on the quality and safety of care provided by oral health care practitioners (OHPs). In this thesis, we provide insight into the composition of oral health research and research priorities of OHPs and patients.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Patients in oral health care suffer from a lack of implementation of research findings. This has an impact on the quality and safety of care provided by oral health care practitioners (OHPs). In this thesis, we provide insight into the composition of oral health research and research priorities of OHPs and patients.
170.
Sørhaug, Jon Olav
På sporet av aktørar som skriv Ein studie av to digitale samskrivingskasus i ein ungdomsskoleklasse PhD Thesis
2022, ISSN: 1504-9272.
@phdthesis{Sørhaug2022,
title = {På sporet av aktørar som skriv Ein studie av to digitale samskrivingskasus i ein ungdomsskoleklasse},
author = {Jon Olav Sørhaug},
editor = {Universitetet i Agder},
url = {https://uia.brage.unit.no/uia-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/3035826/Dissertation.pdf?sequence=4},
issn = {1504-9272},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-06-05},
urldate = {2022-06-05},
abstract = {On the Trail of Actors Who Write is a study of two digital cases of collaborative writing in a Norwegian lower secondary school class. The study maps, analyzes and discusses the writing process in two collaborative writing groups, consisting of six students – in close collaboration with software, texts from the Internet and other digital actors, during three double lessons in February 2020.
The study applies socio-material theory to writing in school contexts. The conceptual framework is based on actor-network theory (ANT), theories of linguistic materiality, visual network analysis (VNA) and case study methodology. The collected material in the study consists of both quantitative and qualitative data: student texts and source texts, video and screen recordings, and also interviews with the teacher and students participating in the project.
Central to the study is the question of how human and digital actors interact while writing, and which role technology plays in this process. The study reveals that the student texts are produced through a number of negotiations and trials of strength between students, search engines, digital source texts and writing software. Search engines greatly influence the planning processes in that they select, prioritize and promote other actors' texts, and indeed specific parts of these texts. The source texts affect the composition of student texts by circulating, replicating and, in some cases, mutating the linguistic material into
their texts. Writing software affects students' spelling through writing suggestions and corrective interruptions in the digital environment. The production of the student texts can thus be seen as transformations of linguistic material originating in the digital actors that participate in the writing process, and to some extent originating in the students themselves.
In several of the situations observed in these two collaborative writing cases, it is the digital actors that seem to have the greatest power of negotiation and impact. A practical implication for writing education can therefore be to strengthen lower secondary school students' critical approach and ability to negotiate with digital actors, so that students can make more independent choices while writing, also when collaboratively writing with each other and through digital technology.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
On the Trail of Actors Who Write is a study of two digital cases of collaborative writing in a Norwegian lower secondary school class. The study maps, analyzes and discusses the writing process in two collaborative writing groups, consisting of six students – in close collaboration with software, texts from the Internet and other digital actors, during three double lessons in February 2020.
The study applies socio-material theory to writing in school contexts. The conceptual framework is based on actor-network theory (ANT), theories of linguistic materiality, visual network analysis (VNA) and case study methodology. The collected material in the study consists of both quantitative and qualitative data: student texts and source texts, video and screen recordings, and also interviews with the teacher and students participating in the project.
Central to the study is the question of how human and digital actors interact while writing, and which role technology plays in this process. The study reveals that the student texts are produced through a number of negotiations and trials of strength between students, search engines, digital source texts and writing software. Search engines greatly influence the planning processes in that they select, prioritize and promote other actors' texts, and indeed specific parts of these texts. The source texts affect the composition of student texts by circulating, replicating and, in some cases, mutating the linguistic material into
their texts. Writing software affects students' spelling through writing suggestions and corrective interruptions in the digital environment. The production of the student texts can thus be seen as transformations of linguistic material originating in the digital actors that participate in the writing process, and to some extent originating in the students themselves.
In several of the situations observed in these two collaborative writing cases, it is the digital actors that seem to have the greatest power of negotiation and impact. A practical implication for writing education can therefore be to strengthen lower secondary school students' critical approach and ability to negotiate with digital actors, so that students can make more independent choices while writing, also when collaboratively writing with each other and through digital technology.
The study applies socio-material theory to writing in school contexts. The conceptual framework is based on actor-network theory (ANT), theories of linguistic materiality, visual network analysis (VNA) and case study methodology. The collected material in the study consists of both quantitative and qualitative data: student texts and source texts, video and screen recordings, and also interviews with the teacher and students participating in the project.
Central to the study is the question of how human and digital actors interact while writing, and which role technology plays in this process. The study reveals that the student texts are produced through a number of negotiations and trials of strength between students, search engines, digital source texts and writing software. Search engines greatly influence the planning processes in that they select, prioritize and promote other actors' texts, and indeed specific parts of these texts. The source texts affect the composition of student texts by circulating, replicating and, in some cases, mutating the linguistic material into
their texts. Writing software affects students' spelling through writing suggestions and corrective interruptions in the digital environment. The production of the student texts can thus be seen as transformations of linguistic material originating in the digital actors that participate in the writing process, and to some extent originating in the students themselves.
In several of the situations observed in these two collaborative writing cases, it is the digital actors that seem to have the greatest power of negotiation and impact. A practical implication for writing education can therefore be to strengthen lower secondary school students' critical approach and ability to negotiate with digital actors, so that students can make more independent choices while writing, also when collaboratively writing with each other and through digital technology.
171.
McIlwaine, Neil
A market analysis of customer-connected mass energy storage PhD Thesis
2022, (EThOS ID: uk.bl.ethos.854974).
@phdthesis{nokey,
title = {A market analysis of customer-connected mass energy storage},
author = {Neil McIlwaine},
url = {https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.854974
https://pure.qub.ac.uk/files/320007520/Thesis_Neil_McIlwaine_rev_33rev1_NMC.pdf},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-06-01},
urldate = {2022-06-01},
institution = {Queen's University Belfast},
abstract = {The electricity operators on the island of Ireland have policy objectives to generate at least 70% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030. The source of this renewable power will mainly be wind and storage is needed to facilitate this transition. However, to date the roll out and market uptake of storage has been slow in the Irish grid. Therefore, this research undertook a market analysis of the technical and economic value of distributed mass energy storage to examine storage considering these targets. The research uses the Irish market as a case study with specific modelling on the Northern Ireland system which is a subset of the overall market. The modelling and the results of the research are applicable and relevant to all regions which operate with a high share of renewables. The research had four parts. In part 1, a global techno-economic review of the status of energy storage and power quality services focusing on ten countries with differing political, social, and economic trends was undertaken. This led to a combined strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) appraisal informed by the data and information from the ten countries response to embedded and distributed renewable generation and storage. The SWOT analysis is then coupled to a Pugh chart to indicate optimal concept choice in the later analyses. Then in part 2, a gap analysis of the ten countries to determine the frameworks and approaches used to regulate, plan, and operate retail electricity markets was carried out in order to inform the modelling. Next in part 3, a suite of financial models was developed to quantify the market revenue available for battery storage investment that could provide ancillary services, network congestion relief and response to local system events. Then a dynamic economic dispatch model in MATLAB was developed to test the economic production schedule with and without battery storage and a unit commitment model was developed to determine the costs of providing system reserve using fossil fuel generation so a comparison could be made in the scenario where the reserve is provided by battery storage. The key finding is that the revenue available from the current schemes are insufficient to attract investment in energy storage. It is recommended that system operators reform the existing schemes, design new schemes and look to the wider benefits that energy storage brings to fossil fuels generation. Finally, in part 4, a unit commitment wholesale electricity market model of the SEM focusing on the Northern Ireland system was developed in Energy Exemplar's PLEXOS for Power Systems. It makes for an interesting case study for other jurisdictions as it is an electrically isolated grid with limited interconnection and storage but operating with a high share of renewables. Here four combinations of wind generation and load were assessed to measure the effect of varying levels of battery storage. The benefits of storage were clearly demonstrated with reductions in emission levels and generation costs, load smoothing, ramping reduction, reduced maintenance and reduced curtailment of renewables. For example, the monthly model run with 300 MW of battery storage at 70% SNSP resulted in a generation cost decrease of £500k, an emission decrease of 28k tonnes CO2, and total ramping decrease of 478 hours compared to the no storage scenario. Currently revenue streams for provision of these benefits associated with generation and demonstrated by the modelling do not exist. Therefore, it is recommended that these services are properly valued in order to attract future investment. Overall, this research clearly demonstrates the gap that exists between the positive benefits of battery storage and the less than adequate revenue being pitched to attract investment into technology to achieve climate change targets with recommendations made to address this based on the findings. In fact, an optimum level of storage exists which is dependent on demand and wind generation. The research in this thesis indicates this level to be between 200 MW and 300 MW. A report published in the year 2021 by the system operator stated an expected storage in Northern Ireland of 200 MW by 2030. Therefore, this expected storage rating needs revised based on the results of the research. The key recommendation is that the regulators and the grid operators urgently revisit the current schemes and restructure them otherwise we may have power quality and supply issues into the future as current fossil fuel, mainly gas generators are mothballed. },
note = {EThOS ID: uk.bl.ethos.854974},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
The electricity operators on the island of Ireland have policy objectives to generate at least 70% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030. The source of this renewable power will mainly be wind and storage is needed to facilitate this transition. However, to date the roll out and market uptake of storage has been slow in the Irish grid. Therefore, this research undertook a market analysis of the technical and economic value of distributed mass energy storage to examine storage considering these targets. The research uses the Irish market as a case study with specific modelling on the Northern Ireland system which is a subset of the overall market. The modelling and the results of the research are applicable and relevant to all regions which operate with a high share of renewables. The research had four parts. In part 1, a global techno-economic review of the status of energy storage and power quality services focusing on ten countries with differing political, social, and economic trends was undertaken. This led to a combined strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) appraisal informed by the data and information from the ten countries response to embedded and distributed renewable generation and storage. The SWOT analysis is then coupled to a Pugh chart to indicate optimal concept choice in the later analyses. Then in part 2, a gap analysis of the ten countries to determine the frameworks and approaches used to regulate, plan, and operate retail electricity markets was carried out in order to inform the modelling. Next in part 3, a suite of financial models was developed to quantify the market revenue available for battery storage investment that could provide ancillary services, network congestion relief and response to local system events. Then a dynamic economic dispatch model in MATLAB was developed to test the economic production schedule with and without battery storage and a unit commitment model was developed to determine the costs of providing system reserve using fossil fuel generation so a comparison could be made in the scenario where the reserve is provided by battery storage. The key finding is that the revenue available from the current schemes are insufficient to attract investment in energy storage. It is recommended that system operators reform the existing schemes, design new schemes and look to the wider benefits that energy storage brings to fossil fuels generation. Finally, in part 4, a unit commitment wholesale electricity market model of the SEM focusing on the Northern Ireland system was developed in Energy Exemplar's PLEXOS for Power Systems. It makes for an interesting case study for other jurisdictions as it is an electrically isolated grid with limited interconnection and storage but operating with a high share of renewables. Here four combinations of wind generation and load were assessed to measure the effect of varying levels of battery storage. The benefits of storage were clearly demonstrated with reductions in emission levels and generation costs, load smoothing, ramping reduction, reduced maintenance and reduced curtailment of renewables. For example, the monthly model run with 300 MW of battery storage at 70% SNSP resulted in a generation cost decrease of £500k, an emission decrease of 28k tonnes CO2, and total ramping decrease of 478 hours compared to the no storage scenario. Currently revenue streams for provision of these benefits associated with generation and demonstrated by the modelling do not exist. Therefore, it is recommended that these services are properly valued in order to attract future investment. Overall, this research clearly demonstrates the gap that exists between the positive benefits of battery storage and the less than adequate revenue being pitched to attract investment into technology to achieve climate change targets with recommendations made to address this based on the findings. In fact, an optimum level of storage exists which is dependent on demand and wind generation. The research in this thesis indicates this level to be between 200 MW and 300 MW. A report published in the year 2021 by the system operator stated an expected storage in Northern Ireland of 200 MW by 2030. Therefore, this expected storage rating needs revised based on the results of the research. The key recommendation is that the regulators and the grid operators urgently revisit the current schemes and restructure them otherwise we may have power quality and supply issues into the future as current fossil fuel, mainly gas generators are mothballed.
172.
Lejeune, Edgar
Médiévistes et ordinateurs. Organisations collectives, pratiques des sources et conséquences historiographiques (1966-1990) PhD Thesis
2022, (Histoire, Philosophie et Sociologie des sciences. Université de Paris / Université Paris Diderot (Paris 7)).
@phdthesis{Lejeune2022,
title = {Médiévistes et ordinateurs. Organisations collectives, pratiques des sources et conséquences historiographiques (1966-1990)},
author = {Edgar Lejeune},
url = {https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03598652},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-03-05},
urldate = {2022-03-05},
abstract = {Dès la fin des années 1950, l'irruption des calculateurs électroniques dans les sciences humaines et sociales a profondément affecté les pratiques des chercheurs qui se sont saisis de ces nouveaux outils de classement et de calcul. Cette thèse vise à analyser certaines transformations historiographiques que ces innovations techniques ont provoquées, en se concentrant sur un large groupe d’historiens médiévistes mettant en œuvre ces instruments pour mener leurs recherches entre 1966 et 1990.
Mes problématiques s’organisent autour de deux préoccupations principales. Tout d’abord, ce travail s’interroge sur l’apparition de nouvelles formes d’organisation collective de la recherche, à l’échelle des équipes de recherche comme de la discipline elle-même. Ma thèse montre comment ces formes s’articulent à la production, à la manipulation et à la mise en circulation de nouveaux types de textes (bordereaux de saisies, cartes perforées, programmes informatiques, manuels de codage, mais également bulletin de liaison).
De plus, cette thèse se propose d’analyser les transformations des méthodes des historiens liées à l’utilisation des moyens électroniques. J’y mets en évidence que le recours aux calculateurs électroniques et aux ensembles de savoirs associés à leurs utilisations (analyse de données, analyse automatique de textes, informatique documentaire) impliquait l’emploi de technologies intellectuelles (matrices, graphes, listes, index, inventaires, thesaurus, etc...) qui requéraient une formalisation accrue des opérations de recherche des médiévistes, tout en étant dotées, dans ce contexte de fonctions originales.
Pour travailler à ces problématiques, la méthodologie développée dans ce travail repose sur deux convictions. Tout d’abord, j’y développe l’idée qu’il faut appliquer à l’histoire des sciences humaines et sociales les méthodes développées par les historiens
des sciences. Ensuite, celle qu’il est nécessaire, pour saisir les pratiques des historiens, d’étudier les textes sur lesquels reposent ces pratiques. Cette seconde direction nous a conduit à emprunter des méthodes de recherche à la linguistique, et en particulier à l’analyse de discours.
Cette thèse est ainsi construite en trois parties. Dans la première, je propose une analyse de deux projets de recherches menés par des médiévistes français entre 1966 et 1990, aux fins de comparer leurs organisations collectives (taille des équipes, présence d’informaticien, type de financement, outils de calculs employés), les influences extra-disciplinaires qu’ils subissent dans l’élaboration de leurs méthodes (démographie, géographie, linguistique, sociologie), mais aussi les méthodes qu’ils mettent en œuvre (lexicométrie, histoire quantitative) et les conséquences historiographiques de ces travaux.
Dans la deuxième partie de cette thèse, je traite des processus par lesquels certains collectifs engagés dans l’utilisation des ordinateurs se sont organisés à une échelle méta-collective, dans le but de faire circuler les produits de leurs recherches (éditions, bases de données, programmes informatiques, etc...) et des méthodes et des techniques qu’ils avaient pu développer au cours de leurs expériences respectives. L’analyse porte sur une initiative française, à portée européenne, qui démarre avec l’organisation d’un colloque à Rome en 1975 et se poursuit par la mise en œuvre d’une publication en 1979, intitulé Le Médiéviste et l’ordinateur. Ce bulletin de liaison devient, dès lors, l’un des vecteurs privilégiés de la circulation des méthodes et de la construction d’une culture scientifique commune.
La troisième et dernière partie est quant à elle consacrée aux modalités des échanges qui prennent forme dans les pages de ce bulletin de liaison. Deux directions sont explorées : 1) le genre d’article qui s’y développe en relation avec la nécessité de faire circuler de nouveaux types de connaissances techniques et 2) les difficultés qu’ont pu rencontrer les utilisateurs de ces méthodes dans le partage de ce type de savoir avec certains de leurs collègues, d’un point de vue technique, mais également épistémologique.},
note = {Histoire, Philosophie et Sociologie des sciences. Université de Paris / Université Paris Diderot (Paris 7)},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {phdthesis}
}
Dès la fin des années 1950, l'irruption des calculateurs électroniques dans les sciences humaines et sociales a profondément affecté les pratiques des chercheurs qui se sont saisis de ces nouveaux outils de classement et de calcul. Cette thèse vise à analyser certaines transformations historiographiques que ces innovations techniques ont provoquées, en se concentrant sur un large groupe d’historiens médiévistes mettant en œuvre ces instruments pour mener leurs recherches entre 1966 et 1990.
Mes problématiques s’organisent autour de deux préoccupations principales. Tout d’abord, ce travail s’interroge sur l’apparition de nouvelles formes d’organisation collective de la recherche, à l’échelle des équipes de recherche comme de la discipline elle-même. Ma thèse montre comment ces formes s’articulent à la production, à la manipulation et à la mise en circulation de nouveaux types de textes (bordereaux de saisies, cartes perforées, programmes informatiques, manuels de codage, mais également bulletin de liaison).
De plus, cette thèse se propose d’analyser les transformations des méthodes des historiens liées à l’utilisation des moyens électroniques. J’y mets en évidence que le recours aux calculateurs électroniques et aux ensembles de savoirs associés à leurs utilisations (analyse de données, analyse automatique de textes, informatique documentaire) impliquait l’emploi de technologies intellectuelles (matrices, graphes, listes, index, inventaires, thesaurus, etc...) qui requéraient une formalisation accrue des opérations de recherche des médiévistes, tout en étant dotées, dans ce contexte de fonctions originales.
Pour travailler à ces problématiques, la méthodologie développée dans ce travail repose sur deux convictions. Tout d’abord, j’y développe l’idée qu’il faut appliquer à l’histoire des sciences humaines et sociales les méthodes développées par les historiens
des sciences. Ensuite, celle qu’il est nécessaire, pour saisir les pratiques des historiens, d’étudier les textes sur lesquels reposent ces pratiques. Cette seconde direction nous a conduit à emprunter des méthodes de recherche à la linguistique, et en particulier à l’analyse de discours.
Cette thèse est ainsi construite en trois parties. Dans la première, je propose une analyse de deux projets de recherches menés par des médiévistes français entre 1966 et 1990, aux fins de comparer leurs organisations collectives (taille des équipes, présence d’informaticien, type de financement, outils de calculs employés), les influences extra-disciplinaires qu’ils subissent dans l’élaboration de leurs méthodes (démographie, géographie, linguistique, sociologie), mais aussi les méthodes qu’ils mettent en œuvre (lexicométrie, histoire quantitative) et les conséquences historiographiques de ces travaux.
Dans la deuxième partie de cette thèse, je traite des processus par lesquels certains collectifs engagés dans l’utilisation des ordinateurs se sont organisés à une échelle méta-collective, dans le but de faire circuler les produits de leurs recherches (éditions, bases de données, programmes informatiques, etc...) et des méthodes et des techniques qu’ils avaient pu développer au cours de leurs expériences respectives. L’analyse porte sur une initiative française, à portée européenne, qui démarre avec l’organisation d’un colloque à Rome en 1975 et se poursuit par la mise en œuvre d’une publication en 1979, intitulé Le Médiéviste et l’ordinateur. Ce bulletin de liaison devient, dès lors, l’un des vecteurs privilégiés de la circulation des méthodes et de la construction d’une culture scientifique commune.
La troisième et dernière partie est quant à elle consacrée aux modalités des échanges qui prennent forme dans les pages de ce bulletin de liaison. Deux directions sont explorées : 1) le genre d’article qui s’y développe en relation avec la nécessité de faire circuler de nouveaux types de connaissances techniques et 2) les difficultés qu’ont pu rencontrer les utilisateurs de ces méthodes dans le partage de ce type de savoir avec certains de leurs collègues, d’un point de vue technique, mais également épistémologique.
Mes problématiques s’organisent autour de deux préoccupations principales. Tout d’abord, ce travail s’interroge sur l’apparition de nouvelles formes d’organisation collective de la recherche, à l’échelle des équipes de recherche comme de la discipline elle-même. Ma thèse montre comment ces formes s’articulent à la production, à la manipulation et à la mise en circulation de nouveaux types de textes (bordereaux de saisies, cartes perforées, programmes informatiques, manuels de codage, mais également bulletin de liaison).
De plus, cette thèse se propose d’analyser les transformations des méthodes des historiens liées à l’utilisation des moyens électroniques. J’y mets en évidence que le recours aux calculateurs électroniques et aux ensembles de savoirs associés à leurs utilisations (analyse de données, analyse automatique de textes, informatique documentaire) impliquait l’emploi de technologies intellectuelles (matrices, graphes, listes, index, inventaires, thesaurus, etc...) qui requéraient une formalisation accrue des opérations de recherche des médiévistes, tout en étant dotées, dans ce contexte de fonctions originales.
Pour travailler à ces problématiques, la méthodologie développée dans ce travail repose sur deux convictions. Tout d’abord, j’y développe l’idée qu’il faut appliquer à l’histoire des sciences humaines et sociales les méthodes développées par les historiens
des sciences. Ensuite, celle qu’il est nécessaire, pour saisir les pratiques des historiens, d’étudier les textes sur lesquels reposent ces pratiques. Cette seconde direction nous a conduit à emprunter des méthodes de recherche à la linguistique, et en particulier à l’analyse de discours.
Cette thèse est ainsi construite en trois parties. Dans la première, je propose une analyse de deux projets de recherches menés par des médiévistes français entre 1966 et 1990, aux fins de comparer leurs organisations collectives (taille des équipes, présence d’informaticien, type de financement, outils de calculs employés), les influences extra-disciplinaires qu’ils subissent dans l’élaboration de leurs méthodes (démographie, géographie, linguistique, sociologie), mais aussi les méthodes qu’ils mettent en œuvre (lexicométrie, histoire quantitative) et les conséquences historiographiques de ces travaux.
Dans la deuxième partie de cette thèse, je traite des processus par lesquels certains collectifs engagés dans l’utilisation des ordinateurs se sont organisés à une échelle méta-collective, dans le but de faire circuler les produits de leurs recherches (éditions, bases de données, programmes informatiques, etc...) et des méthodes et des techniques qu’ils avaient pu développer au cours de leurs expériences respectives. L’analyse porte sur une initiative française, à portée européenne, qui démarre avec l’organisation d’un colloque à Rome en 1975 et se poursuit par la mise en œuvre d’une publication en 1979, intitulé Le Médiéviste et l’ordinateur. Ce bulletin de liaison devient, dès lors, l’un des vecteurs privilégiés de la circulation des méthodes et de la construction d’une culture scientifique commune.
La troisième et dernière partie est quant à elle consacrée aux modalités des échanges qui prennent forme dans les pages de ce bulletin de liaison. Deux directions sont explorées : 1) le genre d’article qui s’y développe en relation avec la nécessité de faire circuler de nouveaux types de connaissances techniques et 2) les difficultés qu’ont pu rencontrer les utilisateurs de ces méthodes dans le partage de ce type de savoir avec certains de leurs collègues, d’un point de vue technique, mais également épistémologique.
Technical Reports
173.
Green, Brandon; Pécoud, Antoine
How does the UN talk about human mobility? A textual analysis of narratives by IOM and UNHCR on migrants and refugees Technical Report
2022, ISBN: 1929-9915.
@techreport{Green2022,
title = {How does the UN talk about human mobility? A textual analysis of narratives by IOM and UNHCR on migrants and refugees},
author = {Brandon Green and Antoine Pécoud},
editor = {Anna Triandafyllidou and Usha George},
url = {https://www.torontomu.ca/content/dam/centre-for-immigration-and-settlement/tmcis/publications/workingpapers/2022_7_Green_Brandon_Pecoud_Antoine_How_does_the_UN_talk_about_human_mobility_A_textual_analysis_of_narratives_by_IOM_and_UNHCR_on_migrants_and_refugees.pdf},
isbn = {1929-9915},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-01},
urldate = {2022-10-01},
issuetitle = {Working Papers Series},
issue = {7},
abstract = {In the absence of a binding and coherent international migration regime, the global governance of migration relies on normative narratives produced by UN agencies and other intergovernmental processes, in line with the discursive legitimacy traditionally associated with international organizations. Such narratives impact migrants, asylum-seekers and refugees because they support certain policy frameworks among member states. Yet, global migration governance remains fragmented, especially as far as the long-standing divide between the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is concerned. This article contributes to this discussion by applying Corpus- Assisted Critical Discourse Analysis to the narratives produced by these two organizations. The article identifies some of the dominant worldviews in the narratives of IOM and UNHCR. Results show that IOM and UNHCR have distinct worldviews, associated with different textual patterns, and that, while IOM’s textual productions seem to influence UNHCR’s discourses, the opposite is less true. This would support the view that IOM is currently the leading actor in terms of framing migration, thereby exerting a strong influence on global migration governance.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {techreport}
}
In the absence of a binding and coherent international migration regime, the global governance of migration relies on normative narratives produced by UN agencies and other intergovernmental processes, in line with the discursive legitimacy traditionally associated with international organizations. Such narratives impact migrants, asylum-seekers and refugees because they support certain policy frameworks among member states. Yet, global migration governance remains fragmented, especially as far as the long-standing divide between the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is concerned. This article contributes to this discussion by applying Corpus- Assisted Critical Discourse Analysis to the narratives produced by these two organizations. The article identifies some of the dominant worldviews in the narratives of IOM and UNHCR. Results show that IOM and UNHCR have distinct worldviews, associated with different textual patterns, and that, while IOM’s textual productions seem to influence UNHCR’s discourses, the opposite is less true. This would support the view that IOM is currently the leading actor in terms of framing migration, thereby exerting a strong influence on global migration governance.
Workshops
174.
Villard, Lionel; Barbier, Marc
ANF TDM 2022 - Exploration documentaire et extraction d'information Workshop
2022.
@workshop{Villard2022,
title = {ANF TDM 2022 - Exploration documentaire et extraction d'information},
author = {Lionel Villard and Marc Barbier},
url = {https://anf-tdm-2022.sciencesconf.org/resource/page/id/6},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-10-03},
urldate = {2022-10-03},
abstract = {Entre 2014 et en juin 2021, plus de 450 auteurs dispersés à travers le monde ont fait confiance à CorText Manager pour alimenter un aspect de leurs travaux de recherche. Cela présente 10% de la communauté d'utilisateurs.
CorText Manager permet d'appréhender l'émergence de domaines de recherche et d'innovation, d'étudier des controverses et « hot topics », d'effectuer des cartographies socio-sémantiques des productions de la recherche (publications, brevets, projets), ainsi que d'analyser des contenus issus du web et des média-sociaux. Pour ce faire, plusieurs éléments de méthodes sont mobilisables : principalement issus de la linguistique computationnelle, de la scientométrie, de l'analyse des réseaux sociaux et de l'analyse géospatiale.
Cet atelier se propose de sensibiliser l'audience à certaines de ces méthodes tout en découvrant l'organisation et l'évolution de la production scientifique autour de la chloroquine et de l'hydroxychloroquine entre 2014 et 2020.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
Entre 2014 et en juin 2021, plus de 450 auteurs dispersés à travers le monde ont fait confiance à CorText Manager pour alimenter un aspect de leurs travaux de recherche. Cela présente 10% de la communauté d'utilisateurs.
CorText Manager permet d'appréhender l'émergence de domaines de recherche et d'innovation, d'étudier des controverses et « hot topics », d'effectuer des cartographies socio-sémantiques des productions de la recherche (publications, brevets, projets), ainsi que d'analyser des contenus issus du web et des média-sociaux. Pour ce faire, plusieurs éléments de méthodes sont mobilisables : principalement issus de la linguistique computationnelle, de la scientométrie, de l'analyse des réseaux sociaux et de l'analyse géospatiale.
Cet atelier se propose de sensibiliser l'audience à certaines de ces méthodes tout en découvrant l'organisation et l'évolution de la production scientifique autour de la chloroquine et de l'hydroxychloroquine entre 2014 et 2020.
CorText Manager permet d'appréhender l'émergence de domaines de recherche et d'innovation, d'étudier des controverses et « hot topics », d'effectuer des cartographies socio-sémantiques des productions de la recherche (publications, brevets, projets), ainsi que d'analyser des contenus issus du web et des média-sociaux. Pour ce faire, plusieurs éléments de méthodes sont mobilisables : principalement issus de la linguistique computationnelle, de la scientométrie, de l'analyse des réseaux sociaux et de l'analyse géospatiale.
Cet atelier se propose de sensibiliser l'audience à certaines de ces méthodes tout en découvrant l'organisation et l'évolution de la production scientifique autour de la chloroquine et de l'hydroxychloroquine entre 2014 et 2020.
175.
Breucker, Philippe; Villard, Lionel
RISIS Core Facility : Building an infrastructure integrating data and services for the humanities Workshop
STI Compass Workshop 2022.
@workshop{Breucker2022c,
title = {RISIS Core Facility : Building an infrastructure integrating data and services for the humanities},
author = {Philippe Breucker and Lionel Villard},
url = {https://zenodo.org/records/6655938
https://zenodo.org/records/6655938/files/2022-06-17_STI_OECD_pres_RCF_Cortext.pdf?download=1},
doi = {https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.6655937},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-06-17},
organization = {STI Compass Workshop},
abstract = {RISIS Core Facility Building an infrastructure integrating data and services for the humanities Presentation of RCF and Cortext as a Service at the STI Compass Workshop, June 17th 2022},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workshop}
}
RISIS Core Facility Building an infrastructure integrating data and services for the humanities Presentation of RCF and Cortext as a Service at the STI Compass Workshop, June 17th 2022
2021
Journal Articles
176.
Malanski, Priscila Duarte; de Alencar Schiavi, Sandra Mara; Dedieu, Benoît; Damasceno, Julio Cesar
Labor in agrifood value chains: a scientometric review from Scopus Journal Article
In: International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, pp. 1-20, 2021.
@article{Malanski2021,
title = {Labor in agrifood value chains: a scientometric review from Scopus},
author = {Priscila Duarte Malanski and Sandra Mara de Alencar Schiavi and Benoît Dedieu and Julio Cesar Damasceno},
url = {https://www.wageningenacademic.com/doi/pdf/10.22434/IFAMR2021.0066},
doi = {10.22434/IFAMR2021.0066},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-12-24},
urldate = {2021-12-24},
journal = {International Food and Agribusiness Management Review},
pages = {1-20},
abstract = {Addressing labor issues is crucial to agrifood value chain analysis, improvements and sustainability.
However, the specific contribution of value chain approaches to discussions on labor in agriculture is still a research gap. To fill this gap, we reviewed the international literature on labor in agrifood value chains. We performed a scientometric analysis of the articles indexed in Scopus, which was composed by a bibliometric, diachronic and synchronic analysis. The main results show that labor in agrifood value chains is a relative new scientific community. Researchers’ interest evolved around three hotspots over the past 20 years, and five consolidated research domains. Our review provides an overview about the main characteristics of a rising scientific community, and a synthesis of knowledge produced to support scientific innovation on labor in agrifood value chains. Regarding chain agents, our results stress the importance of governance for improving employment and working conditions to promote chain sustainability.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Addressing labor issues is crucial to agrifood value chain analysis, improvements and sustainability.
However, the specific contribution of value chain approaches to discussions on labor in agriculture is still a research gap. To fill this gap, we reviewed the international literature on labor in agrifood value chains. We performed a scientometric analysis of the articles indexed in Scopus, which was composed by a bibliometric, diachronic and synchronic analysis. The main results show that labor in agrifood value chains is a relative new scientific community. Researchers’ interest evolved around three hotspots over the past 20 years, and five consolidated research domains. Our review provides an overview about the main characteristics of a rising scientific community, and a synthesis of knowledge produced to support scientific innovation on labor in agrifood value chains. Regarding chain agents, our results stress the importance of governance for improving employment and working conditions to promote chain sustainability.
However, the specific contribution of value chain approaches to discussions on labor in agriculture is still a research gap. To fill this gap, we reviewed the international literature on labor in agrifood value chains. We performed a scientometric analysis of the articles indexed in Scopus, which was composed by a bibliometric, diachronic and synchronic analysis. The main results show that labor in agrifood value chains is a relative new scientific community. Researchers’ interest evolved around three hotspots over the past 20 years, and five consolidated research domains. Our review provides an overview about the main characteristics of a rising scientific community, and a synthesis of knowledge produced to support scientific innovation on labor in agrifood value chains. Regarding chain agents, our results stress the importance of governance for improving employment and working conditions to promote chain sustainability.
177.
Jaramillo, Andres F. Moreno; Laverty, David M.; Morrow, D. John; del Rincon, Jesús Martinez; Foley, Aoife M.
Load modelling and non-intrusive load monitoring to integrate distributed energy resources in low and medium voltage networks Journal Article
In: Renewable Energy, vol. 179, pp. 445-466, 2021, ISSN: 0960-1481.
@article{Jaramillo2021,
title = {Load modelling and non-intrusive load monitoring to integrate distributed energy resources in low and medium voltage networks},
author = {Andres F. Moreno Jaramillo and David M. Laverty and D. John Morrow and Jesús Martinez del Rincon and Aoife M. Foley},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148121010612},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.07.056},
issn = {0960-1481},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-12-01},
urldate = {2021-12-01},
journal = {Renewable Energy},
volume = {179},
pages = {445-466},
abstract = {In many countries distributed energy resources (DER) (e.g. photovoltaics, batteries, wind turbines, electric vehicles, electric heat pumps, air-conditioning units and smart domestic appliances) are part of the ‘Green Deal’ to deliver a climate neutral society. Policy roadmaps, despite providing a framework and penetration targets for DER, often lack the network planning strategies needed to transition from passive to active distribution networks. Currently, DER's dynamic performance parameters and location identification techniques are not fully standardised. In fact, it can be very ad hoc. Standardised distributed load modelling and non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) for equipment manufacturers, installers and network operators is critical to low and medium voltage network management in order to facilitate better balancing, flexibility and electricity trading across and within the power system for mass DER deployment. The aim of this paper is to fill this load modelling and NILM knowledge gap for DERto inform the ‘Green Deal’ transition and support standardisation. In the paper, existing load modelling techniques and NILM methodologies are critically examined to inform and guide research activity, equipment development and regulator thinking, as well as network operators. Seven key findings that need urgent attention are identified to support a smooth power system reconfiguration.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In many countries distributed energy resources (DER) (e.g. photovoltaics, batteries, wind turbines, electric vehicles, electric heat pumps, air-conditioning units and smart domestic appliances) are part of the ‘Green Deal’ to deliver a climate neutral society. Policy roadmaps, despite providing a framework and penetration targets for DER, often lack the network planning strategies needed to transition from passive to active distribution networks. Currently, DER's dynamic performance parameters and location identification techniques are not fully standardised. In fact, it can be very ad hoc. Standardised distributed load modelling and non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) for equipment manufacturers, installers and network operators is critical to low and medium voltage network management in order to facilitate better balancing, flexibility and electricity trading across and within the power system for mass DER deployment. The aim of this paper is to fill this load modelling and NILM knowledge gap for DERto inform the ‘Green Deal’ transition and support standardisation. In the paper, existing load modelling techniques and NILM methodologies are critically examined to inform and guide research activity, equipment development and regulator thinking, as well as network operators. Seven key findings that need urgent attention are identified to support a smooth power system reconfiguration.
178.
Penteado, Bruno Elias; Fornazin, Marcelo; Castro, Leonardo; Freire, Sandro Luis
Mapeando a dinâmica da informática médica: uma análise bibliométrica do campo científico Journal Article
In: Revista Eletrônica de Comunicação, vol. 15, iss. 4, pp. 869-889, 2021, ISSN: 1981-6278.
@article{Penteado2021d,
title = {Mapeando a dinâmica da informática médica: uma análise bibliométrica do campo científico},
author = {Bruno Elias Penteado and Marcelo Fornazin and Leonardo Castro and Sandro Luis Freire},
url = {https://www.reciis.icict.fiocruz.br/index.php/reciis/article/view/2395},
doi = {10.29397/reciis.v15i4.2395},
issn = {1981-6278},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-12-01},
journal = {Revista Eletrônica de Comunicação},
volume = {15},
issue = {4},
pages = {869-889},
abstract = {A saúde digital é um assunto emergente em fóruns acadêmicos, nas políticas públicas e nas organizações de saúde. Supondo que a saúde digital deriva de conhecimentos da informática médica, este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa bibliométrica sobre a evolução conceitual e tecnológica do campo da informática médica nas últimas décadas, enfatizando aspectos metodológicos. O trabalho realizou bibliometria em metadados de 100 mil artigos indexados sob a categoria ‘medical informatics’ na base de dados Web of Science entre os anos de 1960 e 2020. Foram realizadas análises longitudinais com utilização dos softwares Bibliometrix e CorText em três eixos: quantidade de publicações, países dos autores e palavras-chave. Conforme a hipótese metodológica que orientou o estudo, as mudanças terminológicas verificadas ao longo do tempo oferecem uma visão aproximativa das mudanças conceituais e tecnológicas do campo de pesquisa da informática médica. Os resultados mostram que esse campo de investigação apresentou crescimento consistente ao longo das últimas seis décadas, expandindo-se para diferentes países. As mudanças terminológicas e conceituais detectadas pela análise de palavras-chave permitiram a identificação de períodos temporais definidos, associados a rótulos genéricos como ‘health informatics’, ‘e-health’. O rótulo ‘medical informatics’ é recorrente como termo mais geral a designar o campo de aplicação, em razão de sua adoção por associações científicas internacionais a partir da década de 1970. Nos últimos cincos anos, pode-se identificar a emergência do termo ‘digital health’, que possivelmente será o conceito dominante na década que se inicia. A análise de palavras-chave também indica a associação entre mudanças terminológicas e de tecnologias, o que reforça as relações entre conceitos e aplicações tecnológicas de cada período.
Digital health is an emerging topic in academic forums, public policies, and healthcare organizations. Assuming that digital health derives from previous medical informatics knowledge, this work presents findings from a bibliometric study on medical informatics technological and conceptual evolution in the last decades, emphasizing methodological aspects. We performed a bibliometric analysis in metadata from 100,000 papers indexed under the category ‘medical informatics’ in the Web of Science database between 1960 and 2020. Longitudinal analysis using software Bibliometrix and CorText were conducted in three axes: frequency of items, authors’ countries, and keywords. Based on the methodological hypothesis guiding the study, the changes in keywords over time offer a proxy view on the conceptual and technological changes in the medical informatics research field. The results show that medical informatics consistently grew over the last six decades, expanding to several countries. Conceptual and technological changes that emerged from the keyword analysis supported the identification of well delimited periods related to general labels, such as: ‘health informatics’ and ‘e-health’. The ‘medical informatics’ is recurring as a general label due to international scientific associations’ adoption since the early 1970s. Moreover, in the last five years, we could identify the term ‘digital health’, which will probably be a major label in the next decade. The keyword analysis also showed the association between labels and technological changes, adding more evidence that these changes are related to concepts and technological applications.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A saúde digital é um assunto emergente em fóruns acadêmicos, nas políticas públicas e nas organizações de saúde. Supondo que a saúde digital deriva de conhecimentos da informática médica, este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa bibliométrica sobre a evolução conceitual e tecnológica do campo da informática médica nas últimas décadas, enfatizando aspectos metodológicos. O trabalho realizou bibliometria em metadados de 100 mil artigos indexados sob a categoria ‘medical informatics’ na base de dados Web of Science entre os anos de 1960 e 2020. Foram realizadas análises longitudinais com utilização dos softwares Bibliometrix e CorText em três eixos: quantidade de publicações, países dos autores e palavras-chave. Conforme a hipótese metodológica que orientou o estudo, as mudanças terminológicas verificadas ao longo do tempo oferecem uma visão aproximativa das mudanças conceituais e tecnológicas do campo de pesquisa da informática médica. Os resultados mostram que esse campo de investigação apresentou crescimento consistente ao longo das últimas seis décadas, expandindo-se para diferentes países. As mudanças terminológicas e conceituais detectadas pela análise de palavras-chave permitiram a identificação de períodos temporais definidos, associados a rótulos genéricos como ‘health informatics’, ‘e-health’. O rótulo ‘medical informatics’ é recorrente como termo mais geral a designar o campo de aplicação, em razão de sua adoção por associações científicas internacionais a partir da década de 1970. Nos últimos cincos anos, pode-se identificar a emergência do termo ‘digital health’, que possivelmente será o conceito dominante na década que se inicia. A análise de palavras-chave também indica a associação entre mudanças terminológicas e de tecnologias, o que reforça as relações entre conceitos e aplicações tecnológicas de cada período.
Digital health is an emerging topic in academic forums, public policies, and healthcare organizations. Assuming that digital health derives from previous medical informatics knowledge, this work presents findings from a bibliometric study on medical informatics technological and conceptual evolution in the last decades, emphasizing methodological aspects. We performed a bibliometric analysis in metadata from 100,000 papers indexed under the category ‘medical informatics’ in the Web of Science database between 1960 and 2020. Longitudinal analysis using software Bibliometrix and CorText were conducted in three axes: frequency of items, authors’ countries, and keywords. Based on the methodological hypothesis guiding the study, the changes in keywords over time offer a proxy view on the conceptual and technological changes in the medical informatics research field. The results show that medical informatics consistently grew over the last six decades, expanding to several countries. Conceptual and technological changes that emerged from the keyword analysis supported the identification of well delimited periods related to general labels, such as: ‘health informatics’ and ‘e-health’. The ‘medical informatics’ is recurring as a general label due to international scientific associations’ adoption since the early 1970s. Moreover, in the last five years, we could identify the term ‘digital health’, which will probably be a major label in the next decade. The keyword analysis also showed the association between labels and technological changes, adding more evidence that these changes are related to concepts and technological applications.
Digital health is an emerging topic in academic forums, public policies, and healthcare organizations. Assuming that digital health derives from previous medical informatics knowledge, this work presents findings from a bibliometric study on medical informatics technological and conceptual evolution in the last decades, emphasizing methodological aspects. We performed a bibliometric analysis in metadata from 100,000 papers indexed under the category ‘medical informatics’ in the Web of Science database between 1960 and 2020. Longitudinal analysis using software Bibliometrix and CorText were conducted in three axes: frequency of items, authors’ countries, and keywords. Based on the methodological hypothesis guiding the study, the changes in keywords over time offer a proxy view on the conceptual and technological changes in the medical informatics research field. The results show that medical informatics consistently grew over the last six decades, expanding to several countries. Conceptual and technological changes that emerged from the keyword analysis supported the identification of well delimited periods related to general labels, such as: ‘health informatics’ and ‘e-health’. The ‘medical informatics’ is recurring as a general label due to international scientific associations’ adoption since the early 1970s. Moreover, in the last five years, we could identify the term ‘digital health’, which will probably be a major label in the next decade. The keyword analysis also showed the association between labels and technological changes, adding more evidence that these changes are related to concepts and technological applications.
179.
Abdo, Alexandre Hannud; Cointet, Jean-Philippe; Bourret, Pascale; Cambrosio, Alberto
Domain-topic models with chained dimensions: Charting an emergent domain of a major oncology conference Journal Article
In: Canadian Institutes of Health Research, 2021.
@article{Abdo2021,
title = {Domain-topic models with chained dimensions: Charting an emergent domain of a major oncology conference},
author = {Alexandre Hannud Abdo and Jean-Philippe Cointet and Pascale Bourret and Alberto Cambrosio},
url = {https://asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.24606},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24606},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-24},
urldate = {2021-11-24},
journal = {Canadian Institutes of Health Research},
abstract = {This paper presents a contribution to the study of bibliographic corpora through science mapping. From a graph representation of documents and their textual dimension, stochastic block models can provide a simultaneous clustering of documents and words that we call a domain-topic model. Previous work investigated the resulting topics, or word clusters, while ours focuses on the study of the document clusters we call domains. To enable the description and interactive navigation of domains, we introduce measures and interfaces that consider the structure of the model to relate both types of clusters. We then present a procedure that extends the block model to cluster metadata attributes of documents, which we call a domain-chained model, noting that our measures and interfaces transpose to metadata clusters. We provide an example application to a corpus relevant to current science, technology and society (STS) research and an interesting case for our approach: the abstracts presented between 1995 and 2017 at the American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting, the major oncology research conference. Through a sequence of domain-topic and domain-chained models, we identify and describe a group of domains that have notably grown through the last decades and which we relate to the establishment of “oncopolicy” as a major concern in oncology.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This paper presents a contribution to the study of bibliographic corpora through science mapping. From a graph representation of documents and their textual dimension, stochastic block models can provide a simultaneous clustering of documents and words that we call a domain-topic model. Previous work investigated the resulting topics, or word clusters, while ours focuses on the study of the document clusters we call domains. To enable the description and interactive navigation of domains, we introduce measures and interfaces that consider the structure of the model to relate both types of clusters. We then present a procedure that extends the block model to cluster metadata attributes of documents, which we call a domain-chained model, noting that our measures and interfaces transpose to metadata clusters. We provide an example application to a corpus relevant to current science, technology and society (STS) research and an interesting case for our approach: the abstracts presented between 1995 and 2017 at the American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting, the major oncology research conference. Through a sequence of domain-topic and domain-chained models, we identify and describe a group of domains that have notably grown through the last decades and which we relate to the establishment of “oncopolicy” as a major concern in oncology.
180.
Shen, Yuanfei; Ji, Ling; Xie, Yulei; Huang, Guohe; Li, Xin; Huang, Lucheng
Research landscape and hot topics of rooftop PV: A bibliometric and network analysis Journal Article
In: Energy and Buildings, vol. 251, pp. 111333, 2021, ISSN: 0378-7788.
@article{Shen2021,
title = {Research landscape and hot topics of rooftop PV: A bibliometric and network analysis},
author = {Yuanfei Shen and Ling Ji and Yulei Xie and Guohe Huang and Xin Li and Lucheng Huang},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778821006174},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111333},
issn = {0378-7788},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-15},
urldate = {2021-11-15},
journal = {Energy and Buildings},
volume = {251},
pages = {111333},
abstract = {Rooftop photovoltaic (PV) system, as part of the renewable energy development strategy to guarantee energy security and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in urban areas, has received a lot of attention during the last decade. To provide an up-to-date and systematic research landscape of the rooftop PV field, this study conducted the bibliometric analysis, collaboration network analysis, co-citation analysis, and hotspots detection based on 595 articles collected from the core collection database of Web of Science. The results showed that the number of publications per year in this field has increased steadily since 2015. The USA was the most important contributor in this research field in terms of quantity (number of publications) and impact (number of citations). The co-authorship communities were obtained by collaboration network analysis, and the international collaboration is expected to be further strengthened according to the research focuses of each community. The key knowledge base and the main hot topics of the rooftop PV research field were identified from co-citation analysis and keywords co-occurrence network. Furthermore, based on the literature review, a detailed analysis of the main topics was provided for a better understanding of the current research trends and opportunities. This study can be served as a strategic review of the rooftop PV field to help relevant researchers carry out in-depth research in the future.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Rooftop photovoltaic (PV) system, as part of the renewable energy development strategy to guarantee energy security and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in urban areas, has received a lot of attention during the last decade. To provide an up-to-date and systematic research landscape of the rooftop PV field, this study conducted the bibliometric analysis, collaboration network analysis, co-citation analysis, and hotspots detection based on 595 articles collected from the core collection database of Web of Science. The results showed that the number of publications per year in this field has increased steadily since 2015. The USA was the most important contributor in this research field in terms of quantity (number of publications) and impact (number of citations). The co-authorship communities were obtained by collaboration network analysis, and the international collaboration is expected to be further strengthened according to the research focuses of each community. The key knowledge base and the main hot topics of the rooftop PV research field were identified from co-citation analysis and keywords co-occurrence network. Furthermore, based on the literature review, a detailed analysis of the main topics was provided for a better understanding of the current research trends and opportunities. This study can be served as a strategic review of the rooftop PV field to help relevant researchers carry out in-depth research in the future.
181.
Zhao, Yi; Liu, Lifan; Zhang, Chengzhi
In: Technological Forecasting and Social Change, vol. 121344, 2021.
@article{Zhao2021,
title = {Is coronavirus-related research becoming more interdisciplinary? A perspective of co-occurrence analysis and diversity measure of scientific articles},
author = {Yi Zhao and Lifan Liu and Chengzhi Zhang},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121344},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-08},
urldate = {2021-11-08},
journal = {Technological Forecasting and Social Change},
volume = {121344},
abstract = {The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has had a significant repercussion on the health, economy, politics and environment, making coronavirus-related issues more complicated and difficult to adequately address by relying on a single field. Interdisciplinary research can provide an effective solution to complex issues in the related field of coronavirus. However, whether coronavirus-related research becomes more interdisciplinary still needs corroboration. In this study, we investigate interdisciplinary status of the coronavirus-related fields via the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset (CORD-19). To this end, we calculate bibliometric indicators of interdisciplinarity and apply a co-occurrence analysis method. The results show that co-occurrence relationships between cited disciplines have evolved dynamically over time. The two types of co-occurrence relationships, Immunology and Microbiology & Medicine and Chemical Engineering & Chemistry, last for a long time in this field during 1990–2020. Moreover, the number of disciplines cited by coronavirus-related research increases, whereas the distribution of disciplines is uneven, and this field tends to focus on several dominant disciplines such as Medicine, Immunology and Microbiology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology. We also measure the disciplinary diversity of COVID-19 related papers published from January to December 2020; the disciplinary variety shows an upward trend, while the degree of disciplinary balance shows a downward trend. Meanwhile, the comprehensive index 2Ds demonstrates that the degree of interdisciplinarity in coronavirus field decreases between 1990 and 2019, but it increases in 2020. The results help to map the interdisciplinarity of coronavirus-related research, gaining insight into the degree and history of interdisciplinary cooperation.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has had a significant repercussion on the health, economy, politics and environment, making coronavirus-related issues more complicated and difficult to adequately address by relying on a single field. Interdisciplinary research can provide an effective solution to complex issues in the related field of coronavirus. However, whether coronavirus-related research becomes more interdisciplinary still needs corroboration. In this study, we investigate interdisciplinary status of the coronavirus-related fields via the COVID-19 Open Research Dataset (CORD-19). To this end, we calculate bibliometric indicators of interdisciplinarity and apply a co-occurrence analysis method. The results show that co-occurrence relationships between cited disciplines have evolved dynamically over time. The two types of co-occurrence relationships, Immunology and Microbiology & Medicine and Chemical Engineering & Chemistry, last for a long time in this field during 1990–2020. Moreover, the number of disciplines cited by coronavirus-related research increases, whereas the distribution of disciplines is uneven, and this field tends to focus on several dominant disciplines such as Medicine, Immunology and Microbiology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology. We also measure the disciplinary diversity of COVID-19 related papers published from January to December 2020; the disciplinary variety shows an upward trend, while the degree of disciplinary balance shows a downward trend. Meanwhile, the comprehensive index 2Ds demonstrates that the degree of interdisciplinarity in coronavirus field decreases between 1990 and 2019, but it increases in 2020. The results help to map the interdisciplinarity of coronavirus-related research, gaining insight into the degree and history of interdisciplinary cooperation.
182.
Tancoigne, Elise
Produire du savoir en contexte alpin. Recherches collaboratives en microbiologie laitière, 1960-aujourd’hui Journal Article
In: Revue de géographie alpine, 2021.
@article{Tancoigne2021,
title = {Produire du savoir en contexte alpin. Recherches collaboratives en microbiologie laitière, 1960-aujourd’hui},
author = {Elise Tancoigne},
url = {https://journals.openedition.org/rga/9249},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.9249},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-10-28},
urldate = {2021-10-28},
journal = {Revue de géographie alpine},
abstract = {Les environnements de montagne sont de longue date le lieu et la cible de politiques de recherches dites partenariales, qui privilégient des approches en co-construction de problématiques de recherche, entre acteurs du développement, professionnels et scientifiques. Les recherches portant sur les filières laitières françaises des Alpes et du Jura sont exemplaires de cette situation. En prenant l’exemple de la microbiologie laitière et l’émergence de la notion de « terroir microbien » dans les Alpes et le Jura, je propose dans cet article de répondre à la question suivante : comment produit-on du savoir en contexte alpin ? Dans une première partie, je présenterai les différentes formes prises par ces recherches collaboratives depuis les années 1960. Dans une seconde partie, je montrerai comment la notion de « terroir microbien » a pu émerger au sein de ces dispositifs de recherche et je développerai l’idée que ces recherches participatives restent toutefois des formes minoritaires d’élaboration des connaissances en microbiologie. Je m’appuierai pour ce travail sur une analyse de la littérature réflexive publiée par ces différents projets de recherche ainsi que sur des analyses scientométriques et un travail sur archives effectués entre 2016 et 2020 dans les Alpes du Nord.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Les environnements de montagne sont de longue date le lieu et la cible de politiques de recherches dites partenariales, qui privilégient des approches en co-construction de problématiques de recherche, entre acteurs du développement, professionnels et scientifiques. Les recherches portant sur les filières laitières françaises des Alpes et du Jura sont exemplaires de cette situation. En prenant l’exemple de la microbiologie laitière et l’émergence de la notion de « terroir microbien » dans les Alpes et le Jura, je propose dans cet article de répondre à la question suivante : comment produit-on du savoir en contexte alpin ? Dans une première partie, je présenterai les différentes formes prises par ces recherches collaboratives depuis les années 1960. Dans une seconde partie, je montrerai comment la notion de « terroir microbien » a pu émerger au sein de ces dispositifs de recherche et je développerai l’idée que ces recherches participatives restent toutefois des formes minoritaires d’élaboration des connaissances en microbiologie. Je m’appuierai pour ce travail sur une analyse de la littérature réflexive publiée par ces différents projets de recherche ainsi que sur des analyses scientométriques et un travail sur archives effectués entre 2016 et 2020 dans les Alpes du Nord.
183.
Barrella, Walter; R, Deborah Ferraz
Scient metrics analysis of mangrove studies from 1980 to 2020 Journal Article
In: Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology, vol. 10, iss. 4, pp. 188-192, 2021, ISSN: 2378-3184.
@article{Barrella2021,
title = {Scient metrics analysis of mangrove studies from 1980 to 2020 },
author = {Walter Barrella and Deborah Ferraz R},
url = {https://medcraveonline.com/JAMB/scient-metrics-analysis-of-mangrove-studies-from-1980-to-2020.html},
doi = {10.15406/jamb.2021.10.00320},
issn = {2378-3184},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-09-28},
urldate = {2021-09-28},
journal = {Journal of Aquaculture & Marine Biology},
volume = {10},
issue = {4},
pages = {188-192},
abstract = {Mangroves are complex transition ecosystems studied and affected by human activities.. This work sought information on articles in scientific journals related to environmental impacts and their forms of management and restoration and those focused on biodiversity conservation. To answer this question, we developed this work based on a scient metric survey of production with a focus on impacts and environmental and Biodiversity responses on mangroves in the last forty years (1980 to 2020), comparing mainly the global scientific production and the production in America, listing areas of research concentration, and journal, period, country and region of publication of papers. With this survey, we could observe a standardization of the research classification area and publication periods, although checking the journals found a great variety of these. As for the regionalization of studies, we could observe that, globally, the region that most contributes to the advancement in this theme is Asia; however, the country that collaborates the most, in isolation, is the United States. Although there is a diversification regarding the specific theme, the scientific production on mangroves with an environmental focus and in Biodiversity followed a global pattern in the studied period.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Mangroves are complex transition ecosystems studied and affected by human activities.. This work sought information on articles in scientific journals related to environmental impacts and their forms of management and restoration and those focused on biodiversity conservation. To answer this question, we developed this work based on a scient metric survey of production with a focus on impacts and environmental and Biodiversity responses on mangroves in the last forty years (1980 to 2020), comparing mainly the global scientific production and the production in America, listing areas of research concentration, and journal, period, country and region of publication of papers. With this survey, we could observe a standardization of the research classification area and publication periods, although checking the journals found a great variety of these. As for the regionalization of studies, we could observe that, globally, the region that most contributes to the advancement in this theme is Asia; however, the country that collaborates the most, in isolation, is the United States. Although there is a diversification regarding the specific theme, the scientific production on mangroves with an environmental focus and in Biodiversity followed a global pattern in the studied period.
184.
Lowans, Christopher; Rio, Dylan Furszyfer Del; Sovacool, Benjamin K.; Rooney, David; Foley, Aoife M.
What is the state of the art in energy and transport poverty metrics? A critical and comprehensive review Journal Article
In: Energy Economics, vol. 101, pp. 105360, 2021, ISSN: 0140-9883.
@article{Lowans2021,
title = {What is the state of the art in energy and transport poverty metrics? A critical and comprehensive review},
author = {Christopher Lowans and Dylan Furszyfer Del Rio and Benjamin K. Sovacool and David Rooney and Aoife M. Foley},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140988321002668},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105360},
issn = {0140-9883},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-09-01},
urldate = {2021-09-01},
journal = {Energy Economics},
volume = {101},
pages = {105360},
abstract = {This review investigates the state of the art in metrics used in energy (or fuel) and transport poverty with a view to assessing how these overlapping concepts may be unified in their measurement. Our review contributes to ongoing debates over decarbonisation, a politically sensitive and crucial aspect of the energy transition, and one that could exacerbate patterns of inequality or vulnerability. Up to 125 million people across the European Union experience the effects of energy poverty in their daily lives. A more comprehensive understanding of the breadth and depth of these conditions is therefore paramount. This review assessed 1,134 articles and critically analysed a deeper sample of 93. In terms of the use of metrics, we find that multiple indicators are better than any single metric or composite. We find work remains to be conducted in the transport poverty sphere before energy poverty metrics can be fully unified with those of transport poverty, namely the stipulation of travel standards. Without such standards, our ability to unify the metrics of both fields and potentially alleviate both conditions simultaneously is limited. The difficulties in defining necessary travel necessitate the further use of vulnerability lenses and holistic assessments focused on energy and transport services.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This review investigates the state of the art in metrics used in energy (or fuel) and transport poverty with a view to assessing how these overlapping concepts may be unified in their measurement. Our review contributes to ongoing debates over decarbonisation, a politically sensitive and crucial aspect of the energy transition, and one that could exacerbate patterns of inequality or vulnerability. Up to 125 million people across the European Union experience the effects of energy poverty in their daily lives. A more comprehensive understanding of the breadth and depth of these conditions is therefore paramount. This review assessed 1,134 articles and critically analysed a deeper sample of 93. In terms of the use of metrics, we find that multiple indicators are better than any single metric or composite. We find work remains to be conducted in the transport poverty sphere before energy poverty metrics can be fully unified with those of transport poverty, namely the stipulation of travel standards. Without such standards, our ability to unify the metrics of both fields and potentially alleviate both conditions simultaneously is limited. The difficulties in defining necessary travel necessitate the further use of vulnerability lenses and holistic assessments focused on energy and transport services.
185.
McIlwaine, Neil; Foley, Aoife M.; Morrow, D. John; Kez, Dlzar Al; Zhang, Chongyu; Lu, Xi; Best, Robert J.
A state-of-the-art techno-economic review of distributed and embedded energy storage for energy systems Journal Article
In: Energy, vol. 229, pp. 120461, 2021, ISSN: 0360-5442.
@article{McIlwaine2021,
title = {A state-of-the-art techno-economic review of distributed and embedded energy storage for energy systems},
author = {Neil McIlwaine and Aoife M. Foley and D. John Morrow and Dlzar Al Kez and Chongyu Zhang and Xi Lu and Robert J. Best},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221007106},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120461},
issn = {0360-5442},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-08-15},
urldate = {2021-08-15},
journal = {Energy},
volume = {229},
pages = {120461},
abstract = {Renewable energy is projected to play an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and in realising the climate change goals. Large scale development of variable renewable energy, which is regarded as non-dispatchable, requires additional power system quality services such as voltage regulation, frequency regulation and inertial response. Energy storage provides an important means to supply these services but there are many uncertainties in terms of technology, market readiness, economics, and regulatory requirements. The aim of this study is to undertake a global state-of-the-art review of the techno-economic and regulatory status of energy storage and power quality services at the distribution level. The review will establish the global trends in electricity markets that have seen high levels of renewable energy penetration. The results of the investigation indicate that further research is required to qualify, quantify, and value the installation of mass energy storage particularly at the distribution level.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Renewable energy is projected to play an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and in realising the climate change goals. Large scale development of variable renewable energy, which is regarded as non-dispatchable, requires additional power system quality services such as voltage regulation, frequency regulation and inertial response. Energy storage provides an important means to supply these services but there are many uncertainties in terms of technology, market readiness, economics, and regulatory requirements. The aim of this study is to undertake a global state-of-the-art review of the techno-economic and regulatory status of energy storage and power quality services at the distribution level. The review will establish the global trends in electricity markets that have seen high levels of renewable energy penetration. The results of the investigation indicate that further research is required to qualify, quantify, and value the installation of mass energy storage particularly at the distribution level.
186.
Puetz, Kyle; Davis, Andrew P.; Kinney, Alexander B.
Meaning structures in the world polity: A semantic network analysis of human rights terminology in the world's peace agreements Journal Article
In: Poetics, pp. 101598, 2021, ISSN: 0304-422X.
@article{Puetz2021,
title = {Meaning structures in the world polity: A semantic network analysis of human rights terminology in the world's peace agreements},
author = {Kyle Puetz and Andrew P. Davis and Alexander B. Kinney},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X21000887},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2021.101598},
issn = {0304-422X},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-08-12},
urldate = {2021-08-12},
journal = {Poetics},
pages = {101598},
abstract = {We examine changes in the use of human rights language in peace agreement texts from 1990 to 2018. Existing research in world polity theory examines institutional change through the lens of increasing isomorphism, a lens that generally fails to appreciate qualitative transformations in the meaning of institutional concepts across time. As a corrective to this approach, we endorse a meaning-structure institutionalism that conceives institutional concepts in relational terms and use a method of textual analysis — semantic network analysis — to analyze and formally model the shifting meaning of human rights in peace agreement texts. We show that human rights language in peace agreements has undergone multiple qualitative shifts since its initial emergence in the mid-1980s. Specifically, the term human rights occupies a marginal position in peace agreement texts in the 1990s, is used in reference to and thus bridges multiple substantive themes in the 2000s, and, finally, inhabits a conceptual silo in the 2010s in the sense that it is associated with many concepts within but no concepts outside of a semantic community related to rights and democracy. We discuss implications for world polity theories of institutionalism that follow from our relational framework.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We examine changes in the use of human rights language in peace agreement texts from 1990 to 2018. Existing research in world polity theory examines institutional change through the lens of increasing isomorphism, a lens that generally fails to appreciate qualitative transformations in the meaning of institutional concepts across time. As a corrective to this approach, we endorse a meaning-structure institutionalism that conceives institutional concepts in relational terms and use a method of textual analysis — semantic network analysis — to analyze and formally model the shifting meaning of human rights in peace agreement texts. We show that human rights language in peace agreements has undergone multiple qualitative shifts since its initial emergence in the mid-1980s. Specifically, the term human rights occupies a marginal position in peace agreement texts in the 1990s, is used in reference to and thus bridges multiple substantive themes in the 2000s, and, finally, inhabits a conceptual silo in the 2010s in the sense that it is associated with many concepts within but no concepts outside of a semantic community related to rights and democracy. We discuss implications for world polity theories of institutionalism that follow from our relational framework.
187.
Bordignon, Frederique; Ermakova, Liana; Noël, Marianne
Over‐promotion and caution in abstracts of preprints during the COVID ‐19 crisis Journal Article
In: 2021.
@article{Bordignon2021b,
title = {Over‐promotion and caution in abstracts of preprints during the COVID ‐19 crisis},
author = {Frederique Bordignon and Liana Ermakova and Marianne Noël},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/leap.1411},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/leap.1411},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-07-21},
urldate = {2021-07-21},
organization = {Learned Publishing},
abstract = {The abstract is known to be a promotional genre where researchers tend to exaggerate the benefit of their research and use a promotional discourse to catch the reader's attention. The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted intensive research and has changed traditional publishing with the massive adoption of preprints by researchers. Our aim is to investigate whether the crisis and the ensuing scientific and economic competition have changed the lexical content of abstracts. We propose a comparative study of abstracts associated with preprints issued in response to the pandemic relative to abstracts produced during the closest pre-pandemic period. We show that with the increase (on average and in percentage) of positive words (especially effective) and the slight decrease of negative words, there is a strong increase in hedge words (the most frequent of which are the modal verbs can and may). Hedge words counterbalance the excessive use of positive words and thus invite the readers, who go probably beyond the ‘usual’ audience, to be cautious with the obtained results. The abstracts of preprints urgently produced in response to the COVID-19 crisis stand between uncertainty and over-promotion, illustrating the balance that authors have to achieve between promoting their results and appealing for caution.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The abstract is known to be a promotional genre where researchers tend to exaggerate the benefit of their research and use a promotional discourse to catch the reader's attention. The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted intensive research and has changed traditional publishing with the massive adoption of preprints by researchers. Our aim is to investigate whether the crisis and the ensuing scientific and economic competition have changed the lexical content of abstracts. We propose a comparative study of abstracts associated with preprints issued in response to the pandemic relative to abstracts produced during the closest pre-pandemic period. We show that with the increase (on average and in percentage) of positive words (especially effective) and the slight decrease of negative words, there is a strong increase in hedge words (the most frequent of which are the modal verbs can and may). Hedge words counterbalance the excessive use of positive words and thus invite the readers, who go probably beyond the ‘usual’ audience, to be cautious with the obtained results. The abstracts of preprints urgently produced in response to the COVID-19 crisis stand between uncertainty and over-promotion, illustrating the balance that authors have to achieve between promoting their results and appealing for caution.
188.
Lavau, Sylvain
Qu’est-ce qu’un théorème (en pratique) ? Journal Article
In: Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances, 2021.
@article{Lavau2021,
title = {Qu’est-ce qu’un théorème (en pratique) ? },
author = {Sylvain Lavau},
url = {http://journals.openedition.org.inshs.bib.cnrs.fr/rac/22479},
doi = {https://doi-org.inshs.bib.cnrs.fr/10.4000/rac.22479},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-06-01},
journal = {Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances},
abstract = {Cet article défend les avantages d’une perspective sociologique en philosophie de la pratique mathématique. En s’appuyant sur la littérature en sociologie des sciences, il propose une approche de la pratique mathématique qui s’appuie sur la notion de communauté mathématique, et évalue le rôle de la notion de métamathématique dans le changement mathématique et dans les pratiques mathématiques stabilisées. Il s’appuie sur une étude de cas : l’émergence de la théorie du contrôle géométrique au début des années 1970 et les pratiques citationnelles associées à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle depuis le milieu des années 1990. Cette étude de cas montre que l’introduction d’outils géométriques dans la théorie du contrôle à la fin des années 1960 a induit un changement dans les vues métamathématiques que les théoricien·nes du contrôle avaient sur leurs objets. Je démontre ensuite comment l’appartenance à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle façonne la production et la réception des théorèmes de Štefan, Sussmann et Nagano. Interprétant le développement historique et les pratiques citationnelles de cette communauté à travers la perspective de la métamathématique, je conclus en discutant le rôle du théorème des orbites en théorie du contrôle, à la fois comme une étiquette désignant un certain contenu cognitif, et comme marqueur social d’appartenance à cette communauté.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cet article défend les avantages d’une perspective sociologique en philosophie de la pratique mathématique. En s’appuyant sur la littérature en sociologie des sciences, il propose une approche de la pratique mathématique qui s’appuie sur la notion de communauté mathématique, et évalue le rôle de la notion de métamathématique dans le changement mathématique et dans les pratiques mathématiques stabilisées. Il s’appuie sur une étude de cas : l’émergence de la théorie du contrôle géométrique au début des années 1970 et les pratiques citationnelles associées à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle depuis le milieu des années 1990. Cette étude de cas montre que l’introduction d’outils géométriques dans la théorie du contrôle à la fin des années 1960 a induit un changement dans les vues métamathématiques que les théoricien·nes du contrôle avaient sur leurs objets. Je démontre ensuite comment l’appartenance à la communauté de la théorie du contrôle façonne la production et la réception des théorèmes de Štefan, Sussmann et Nagano. Interprétant le développement historique et les pratiques citationnelles de cette communauté à travers la perspective de la métamathématique, je conclus en discutant le rôle du théorème des orbites en théorie du contrôle, à la fois comme une étiquette désignant un certain contenu cognitif, et comme marqueur social d’appartenance à cette communauté.
189.
Milia, Matías Federico
Global trends, Local threads. The Thematic Orientation of Renewable Energy Research in Mexico and Argentina between 1992 and 2016 Journal Article
In: Journal of Scientometric Research, vol. 10, pp. s32-s45, 2021.
@article{Milia2021,
title = {Global trends, Local threads. The Thematic Orientation of Renewable Energy Research in Mexico and Argentina between 1992 and 2016},
author = {Matías Federico Milia},
url = {https://jscires.org/sites/default/files/JScientometRes-10-1s-s32.pdf},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/jscires.10.1s.20},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-06-01},
urldate = {2021-06-01},
journal = {Journal of Scientometric Research},
volume = {10},
pages = {s32-s45},
abstract = {Setting research agendas requires a substantial allocation of resources. Non – hegemonic countries lack the means to influence global trends in knowledge production. Still, some margin is available. By selecting specific topics to focus on, these countries build a national approach to global issues. This paper examines how two Latin American countries, namely Mexico and Argentina, have tackled the global challenge of developing new and renewable forms of energy through their research activities between 1992 and 2016. It stresses the historical and national specificities of global quests in a Latin-American setting by choosing two countries with central roles in the region and research systems of similar size and distinctive traditions. This research utilizes textual data from bibliometric sources. More precisely, the fields title, abstract, and keywords from the energy collection at the Scopus database. Text is processed using natural language detection techniques (NPL) to find a complex and relevant set of describing terms. The query line was built to grasp the discussion in detail, drawing on literature reviews and technology briefs. Findings show threads and rhythms bounded to the national dimension. Continual and harmonious evolution of research efforts stands out for Mexico. In Argentina, a distinctive set of preoccupations emerges in different moments during the studied period. The article provides relevant evidence that enables a reflection on how strategic-oriented efforts effectively unfold in a particular set of time and spatial coordinates. It also brings forward a methodological take to assess local competencies and trajectories on issues of global public concern.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Setting research agendas requires a substantial allocation of resources. Non – hegemonic countries lack the means to influence global trends in knowledge production. Still, some margin is available. By selecting specific topics to focus on, these countries build a national approach to global issues. This paper examines how two Latin American countries, namely Mexico and Argentina, have tackled the global challenge of developing new and renewable forms of energy through their research activities between 1992 and 2016. It stresses the historical and national specificities of global quests in a Latin-American setting by choosing two countries with central roles in the region and research systems of similar size and distinctive traditions. This research utilizes textual data from bibliometric sources. More precisely, the fields title, abstract, and keywords from the energy collection at the Scopus database. Text is processed using natural language detection techniques (NPL) to find a complex and relevant set of describing terms. The query line was built to grasp the discussion in detail, drawing on literature reviews and technology briefs. Findings show threads and rhythms bounded to the national dimension. Continual and harmonious evolution of research efforts stands out for Mexico. In Argentina, a distinctive set of preoccupations emerges in different moments during the studied period. The article provides relevant evidence that enables a reflection on how strategic-oriented efforts effectively unfold in a particular set of time and spatial coordinates. It also brings forward a methodological take to assess local competencies and trajectories on issues of global public concern.
190.
de Raymond, Antoine Bernard; Alpha, Arlène; Ben-Ari, Tamara; Daviron, Benoît; Nesme, Thomas; Tétart, Gilles
Systemic risk and food security. Emerging trends and future avenues for research Journal Article
In: Global Food Security, 2021.
@article{deRaymond2021,
title = {Systemic risk and food security. Emerging trends and future avenues for research},
author = {Antoine Bernard de Raymond and Arlène Alpha and Tamara Ben-Ari and Benoît Daviron and Thomas Nesme and Gilles Tétart},
url = {http://agri.ckcest.cn/file1/M00/02/DB/Csgk0WC5rL2ALdKRABEk1jUjpcE370.pdf},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2021.100547},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-05-14},
urldate = {2021-05-14},
journal = {Global Food Security},
abstract = {The unanticipated international food price spike of 2008 has raised concerns about global food security. Might food systems lastingly fail to supply, trade, and distribute food? Might widespread unsustainable agricultural practices irreversibly alter ecosystems? Or might large scale food shortages trigger political unrest? To answer these questions, we reflect upon the concept of systemic risk and conduct a review of the literature on systemic risks and food security. First, we present the concept of systemic risk and current trends in systemic risk research.
We then analyze contributions on systemic risk and food security. We first show that the literature has so far focused on a) agricultural production and correlated yield-losses, and on ways of pooling risk at regional or global-level, and b) the role of international trade in increasing or decreasing systemic risk. We then identify avenues for further research, highlighting the impact of intensive farming on ecosystems. Finally, we discuss the concept of systemic risk: we show that scholars need to be careful when assuming that there exists just one global food system; we show that systemic risk can be understood in various ways, beyond the domino effect paradigm.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The unanticipated international food price spike of 2008 has raised concerns about global food security. Might food systems lastingly fail to supply, trade, and distribute food? Might widespread unsustainable agricultural practices irreversibly alter ecosystems? Or might large scale food shortages trigger political unrest? To answer these questions, we reflect upon the concept of systemic risk and conduct a review of the literature on systemic risks and food security. First, we present the concept of systemic risk and current trends in systemic risk research.
We then analyze contributions on systemic risk and food security. We first show that the literature has so far focused on a) agricultural production and correlated yield-losses, and on ways of pooling risk at regional or global-level, and b) the role of international trade in increasing or decreasing systemic risk. We then identify avenues for further research, highlighting the impact of intensive farming on ecosystems. Finally, we discuss the concept of systemic risk: we show that scholars need to be careful when assuming that there exists just one global food system; we show that systemic risk can be understood in various ways, beyond the domino effect paradigm.
We then analyze contributions on systemic risk and food security. We first show that the literature has so far focused on a) agricultural production and correlated yield-losses, and on ways of pooling risk at regional or global-level, and b) the role of international trade in increasing or decreasing systemic risk. We then identify avenues for further research, highlighting the impact of intensive farming on ecosystems. Finally, we discuss the concept of systemic risk: we show that scholars need to be careful when assuming that there exists just one global food system; we show that systemic risk can be understood in various ways, beyond the domino effect paradigm.
191.
Johanes, Mikhael
Expanding agency: The mapping of architectural design discourse in Indonesia's academic publications Journal Article
In: ARSNET, 2021, ISSN: ISSN 2777-0710.
@article{Johanes2021,
title = {Expanding agency: The mapping of architectural design discourse in Indonesia's academic publications},
author = {Mikhael Johanes},
url = {https://architecture.ui.ac.id/arsnet/index.php/ojs/article/view/1/1},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.7454/arsnet.v1i1.1 },
issn = {ISSN 2777-0710},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-30},
urldate = {2021-04-30},
journal = {ARSNET},
abstract = {Architectural academic publications are essentials elements in defining and establishing the architecture academic discourses in institutional context. A critical, retrospective reading of past and present architectural publications could reveal the current development of the field and provide an empirical basis for future actions. This paper digitally maps the notion of ‘design’ within the published articles in Indonesian architectural journals from the past decade to understand the current situation and present the country’s challenges in developing the architectural design discourse. Through consideration of architectural academic journals’ role in establishing the field’s boundary, a bibliometric mapping was performed on a corpus of 1031 abstracts collected from prominent Indonesian architectural journals. This paper reflects on the extracted key terms from the corpus through different mapping strategies using bibliometric analysis methods. From the mapping findings, and by extending the notion of design as a transformative agency in architecture, this paper retrospectively suggests a more diverse, creative, and provocative development of design discourse in Indonesian architectural academic scholarship.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Architectural academic publications are essentials elements in defining and establishing the architecture academic discourses in institutional context. A critical, retrospective reading of past and present architectural publications could reveal the current development of the field and provide an empirical basis for future actions. This paper digitally maps the notion of ‘design’ within the published articles in Indonesian architectural journals from the past decade to understand the current situation and present the country’s challenges in developing the architectural design discourse. Through consideration of architectural academic journals’ role in establishing the field’s boundary, a bibliometric mapping was performed on a corpus of 1031 abstracts collected from prominent Indonesian architectural journals. This paper reflects on the extracted key terms from the corpus through different mapping strategies using bibliometric analysis methods. From the mapping findings, and by extending the notion of design as a transformative agency in architecture, this paper retrospectively suggests a more diverse, creative, and provocative development of design discourse in Indonesian architectural academic scholarship.
192.
León-Vargas, Fabian; Oviedo, Jineth Andrea Arango; Wandurraga, Héctor Javier Luna
Two Decades of Research in Artificial Pancreas: Insights from a Bibliometric Analysis Journal Article
In: Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. 19322968211005500, 2021.
@article{León-Vargas2021,
title = {Two Decades of Research in Artificial Pancreas: Insights from a Bibliometric Analysis},
author = {Fabian León-Vargas and Jineth Andrea Arango Oviedo and Héctor Javier Luna Wandurraga},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/19322968211005500},
doi = {10.1177/19322968211005500},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-15},
urldate = {2021-04-15},
journal = {Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology},
volume = {0},
number = {0},
pages = {19322968211005500},
abstract = {Artificial pancreas is a well-known research topic devoted to achieving better glycemic outcomes that has been attracting increasing attention over the years. However, there is a lack of systematic, chronological, and synthesizing studies that show the background of the knowledge generation in this field. This study implements a bibliometric analysis to recognize the main documents, type of publications, research categories, countries, keywords, organizations, and authors related to this topic.Methods:Web of Science core collection database was accessed from 2000 to 2020 in order to select high-quality scientific documents based on a specific search query. Bibexcel, MS Excel, Power BI, R-Studio, VOSviewer, and CorText software were used for a descriptive and network analysis based on the local database obtained. Bibliometric parameters as the h-index, frequencies, co-authorship and co-ocurrences were computed.Results:A total of 756 documents were included that show a growing scientific production on this topic with an increasing contribution from engineering. Outstanding authors, organizations, and countries were identified. An analysis of trends in research was conducted according to the scientific categories of the Web of Science database to identify the main research interests of the last 2 decades and the emerging areas with greater prominence in the coming years. A keyword network analysis allowed to identify the main stages in the development of the AP research over time.Conclusions:Results reveal a comprehensive background of the knowledge generation for the AP topic during the last 2 decades, which has been strengthened with international collaborations and a remarkable interdisciplinarity between endocrinology and engineering, giving rise to a growing number of research areas over time, where computer science and medical informatics stand out as the main emerging research areas.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Artificial pancreas is a well-known research topic devoted to achieving better glycemic outcomes that has been attracting increasing attention over the years. However, there is a lack of systematic, chronological, and synthesizing studies that show the background of the knowledge generation in this field. This study implements a bibliometric analysis to recognize the main documents, type of publications, research categories, countries, keywords, organizations, and authors related to this topic.Methods:Web of Science core collection database was accessed from 2000 to 2020 in order to select high-quality scientific documents based on a specific search query. Bibexcel, MS Excel, Power BI, R-Studio, VOSviewer, and CorText software were used for a descriptive and network analysis based on the local database obtained. Bibliometric parameters as the h-index, frequencies, co-authorship and co-ocurrences were computed.Results:A total of 756 documents were included that show a growing scientific production on this topic with an increasing contribution from engineering. Outstanding authors, organizations, and countries were identified. An analysis of trends in research was conducted according to the scientific categories of the Web of Science database to identify the main research interests of the last 2 decades and the emerging areas with greater prominence in the coming years. A keyword network analysis allowed to identify the main stages in the development of the AP research over time.Conclusions:Results reveal a comprehensive background of the knowledge generation for the AP topic during the last 2 decades, which has been strengthened with international collaborations and a remarkable interdisciplinarity between endocrinology and engineering, giving rise to a growing number of research areas over time, where computer science and medical informatics stand out as the main emerging research areas.
193.
Testoni, Federico E.; Carrillo, Mercedes García; Gagnon, Marc-André; Rikap, Cecilia; Blaustein, Matías
Whose shoulders is health research standing on? Determining the key actors and contents of the prevailing biomedical research agenda Journal Article
In: PLoS ONE, 2021.
@article{Testoni2021,
title = {Whose shoulders is health research standing on? Determining the key actors and contents of the prevailing biomedical research agenda},
author = {Federico E. Testoni and Mercedes García Carrillo and Marc-André Gagnon and Cecilia Rikap and Matías Blaustein
},
editor = {Quinn Grundy},
url = {https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0249661},
doi = { https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249661},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-04-07},
urldate = {2021-04-07},
journal = {PLoS ONE},
abstract = {Conflicts of interest in biomedical research can influence research results and drive research agendas away from public health priorities. Previous agenda-setting studies share two shortfalls: they only account for direct connections between academic institutions and firms, as well as potential bias based on researchers’ personal beliefs. This paper’s goal is to determine the key actors and contents of the prevailing health and biomedical sciences (HBMS) research agenda, overcoming these shortfalls.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Conflicts of interest in biomedical research can influence research results and drive research agendas away from public health priorities. Previous agenda-setting studies share two shortfalls: they only account for direct connections between academic institutions and firms, as well as potential bias based on researchers’ personal beliefs. This paper’s goal is to determine the key actors and contents of the prevailing health and biomedical sciences (HBMS) research agenda, overcoming these shortfalls.
194.
Kabudi, Tumaini; Pappas, Ilias; Olsen, Dag Håkon
AI-enabled adaptive learning systems: A systematic mapping of the literature Journal Article
In: Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, pp. 100017, 2021, ISSN: 2666-920X.
@article{Kabudi2021,
title = {AI-enabled adaptive learning systems: A systematic mapping of the literature},
author = {Tumaini Kabudi and Ilias Pappas and Dag Håkon Olsen},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666920X21000114},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100017},
issn = {2666-920X},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-31},
urldate = {2021-03-31},
journal = {Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence},
volume = {2},
pages = {100017},
abstract = {Mobile internet, cloud computing, big data technologies, and significant breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have all transformed education. In recent years, there has been an emergence of more advanced AI-enabled learning systems, which are gaining traction due to their ability to deliver learning content and adapt to the individual needs of students. Yet, even though these contemporary learning systems are useful educational platforms that meet students’ needs, there is still a low number of implemented systems designed to address the concerns and problems faced by many students. Based on this perspective, a systematic mapping of the literature on AI-enabled adaptive learning systems was performed in this work. A total of 147 studies published between 2014 and 2020 were analysed. The major findings and contributions of this paper include the identification of the types of AI-enabled learning interventions used, a visualisation of the co-occurrences of authors associated with major research themes in AI-enabled learning systems and a review of common analytical methods and related techniques utilised in such learning systems. This mapping can serve as a guide for future studies on how to better design AI-enabled learning systems to solve specific learning problems and improve users’ learning experiences.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Mobile internet, cloud computing, big data technologies, and significant breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have all transformed education. In recent years, there has been an emergence of more advanced AI-enabled learning systems, which are gaining traction due to their ability to deliver learning content and adapt to the individual needs of students. Yet, even though these contemporary learning systems are useful educational platforms that meet students’ needs, there is still a low number of implemented systems designed to address the concerns and problems faced by many students. Based on this perspective, a systematic mapping of the literature on AI-enabled adaptive learning systems was performed in this work. A total of 147 studies published between 2014 and 2020 were analysed. The major findings and contributions of this paper include the identification of the types of AI-enabled learning interventions used, a visualisation of the co-occurrences of authors associated with major research themes in AI-enabled learning systems and a review of common analytical methods and related techniques utilised in such learning systems. This mapping can serve as a guide for future studies on how to better design AI-enabled learning systems to solve specific learning problems and improve users’ learning experiences.
195.
Larregue, Julien; Lavau, Sylvain; Khelfaoui, Mahdi
In: Zilsel, vol. 1, no. 8, pp. 104-143, 2021.
@article{Larregue2021,
title = {La sociobiologie est morte, vive la psychologie évolutionniste ! Le rôle de l’ambiguïté et du travail généalogique dans la transformation des spécialités scientifiques},
author = {Julien Larregue and Sylvain Lavau and Mahdi Khelfaoui},
url = {https://www.cairn.info/revue-zilsel-2021-1-page-104.htm},
doi = {10.3917/zil.008.0104},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-03-03},
urldate = {2021-03-03},
journal = {Zilsel},
volume = {1},
number = {8},
pages = {104-143},
abstract = {L’apparition d’une nouvelle spécialité scientifique donne fréquemment lieu à la résistance plus ou moins active de celles et ceux qui ont le sentiment d’être floués par une telle opération. Bien que ces oppositions puissent se justifier par le souhait de conserver le monopole scientifique sur un objet x ou une problématique y (et sur les profits matériels et symboliques qui leur sont associés), elles ont aussi souvent pour origine une incompréhension proprement scientifique. Les tenants de la nouvelle spécialité sont alors accusés par les scientifiques établis de réinventer la roue, d’utiliser un nouveau nom pour une ancienne manière de faire. Ces critiques sont d’autant plus faciles à émettre que l’innovation est souvent le fait des jeunes générations, qui, recevant le soutien de quelques « anciens », se placent alors en opposition à leurs aînés.
Ces phénomènes sont bien documentés en sociologie des sciences, et les facteurs sociaux et cognitifs qui conduisent à l’apparition de nouvelles spécialités le sont tout autant. L’objet de cet article n’est pas de revenir sur cette littérature foisonnante mais de s’intéresser à un problème qui a été assez peu étudié jusqu’à présent : la succession, dans un temps relativement court, de spécialités qui semblent parfois se confondre sur le plan scientifique et qui partagent des acteurs communs. Pour ce faire, nous nous concentrerons sur le cas de la psychologie évolutionniste. On considère généralement que la psychologie évolutionniste est la science du comportement humain historiquement issue du rapprochement de la psychologie expérimentale, des sciences du comportement animal et des sciences cognitives à la fin des années 1980. Elle se distinguerait du reste du champ de la psychologie par la place qu’elle confère dans ses fondements conceptuels à la théorie de l’évolution par la sélection naturelle et sexuelle…},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
L’apparition d’une nouvelle spécialité scientifique donne fréquemment lieu à la résistance plus ou moins active de celles et ceux qui ont le sentiment d’être floués par une telle opération. Bien que ces oppositions puissent se justifier par le souhait de conserver le monopole scientifique sur un objet x ou une problématique y (et sur les profits matériels et symboliques qui leur sont associés), elles ont aussi souvent pour origine une incompréhension proprement scientifique. Les tenants de la nouvelle spécialité sont alors accusés par les scientifiques établis de réinventer la roue, d’utiliser un nouveau nom pour une ancienne manière de faire. Ces critiques sont d’autant plus faciles à émettre que l’innovation est souvent le fait des jeunes générations, qui, recevant le soutien de quelques « anciens », se placent alors en opposition à leurs aînés.
Ces phénomènes sont bien documentés en sociologie des sciences, et les facteurs sociaux et cognitifs qui conduisent à l’apparition de nouvelles spécialités le sont tout autant. L’objet de cet article n’est pas de revenir sur cette littérature foisonnante mais de s’intéresser à un problème qui a été assez peu étudié jusqu’à présent : la succession, dans un temps relativement court, de spécialités qui semblent parfois se confondre sur le plan scientifique et qui partagent des acteurs communs. Pour ce faire, nous nous concentrerons sur le cas de la psychologie évolutionniste. On considère généralement que la psychologie évolutionniste est la science du comportement humain historiquement issue du rapprochement de la psychologie expérimentale, des sciences du comportement animal et des sciences cognitives à la fin des années 1980. Elle se distinguerait du reste du champ de la psychologie par la place qu’elle confère dans ses fondements conceptuels à la théorie de l’évolution par la sélection naturelle et sexuelle…
Ces phénomènes sont bien documentés en sociologie des sciences, et les facteurs sociaux et cognitifs qui conduisent à l’apparition de nouvelles spécialités le sont tout autant. L’objet de cet article n’est pas de revenir sur cette littérature foisonnante mais de s’intéresser à un problème qui a été assez peu étudié jusqu’à présent : la succession, dans un temps relativement court, de spécialités qui semblent parfois se confondre sur le plan scientifique et qui partagent des acteurs communs. Pour ce faire, nous nous concentrerons sur le cas de la psychologie évolutionniste. On considère généralement que la psychologie évolutionniste est la science du comportement humain historiquement issue du rapprochement de la psychologie expérimentale, des sciences du comportement animal et des sciences cognitives à la fin des années 1980. Elle se distinguerait du reste du champ de la psychologie par la place qu’elle confère dans ses fondements conceptuels à la théorie de l’évolution par la sélection naturelle et sexuelle…
196.
Zhou, Yaolin; Bai, Yun; Zhao, Yue
Topic structure and evolution patterns of documentary heritage preservation and conservation research in China Journal Article
In: Library Hi Tech, 2021, ISSN: 0737-8831.
@article{Zhou2021,
title = {Topic structure and evolution patterns of documentary heritage preservation and conservation research in China},
author = {Yaolin Zhou and Yun Bai and Yue Zhao},
url = {https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/LHT-08-2020-0184/full/html},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-08-2020-0184},
issn = {0737-8831},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-22},
urldate = {2021-02-22},
journal = {Library Hi Tech},
abstract = {This study aims to identify the prominent topics, the distribution and association characteristics of topics and the topic evolutionary trends of Documentary Heritage Preservation and Conservation (DHPAC) research in China.
Keywords of relevant papers in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were extracted as the data source in this study. First, frequency and co-occurrence of keywords of the selected papers were obtained by using SATI. Second, co-word network indicators were calculated with the Pajek software. Then, VOSviewer was applied to optimize the visualization of the sub-communities. Finally, a topics evolution map of this research field was implemented by CorTexT.
The research topics of DHPAC research in China were unbalanced but distinct. Topics of DHPAC research in China possessed inconspicuous orientation and consistency. The core topics had less influence on the overall network. A research system had formed with archival conservation and ancient books conservation as the core research directions. Research in this field had formed four continuous evolutionary paths about ancient books conservation, salvage conservation, archival conservation and archives conservation technology science with topics fusion and differentiation coexisting. Attentions on “ancient books conservation”, “paper relics conservation”, “electronic record”, “digitization”, “minority”, “documents in the republic of China” had increased during the past two decades and new hot topics of DHPAC research kept appearing in China.
This study synthesized and analyzed the research results of DHPAC research in China from a more comprehensive perspective and revealed the topic structure and longitudinal evolution process intuitively with co-word analysis and social network analysis, which can assist researchers to improve research systematization, discover new research directions and seek cooperative research path.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This study aims to identify the prominent topics, the distribution and association characteristics of topics and the topic evolutionary trends of Documentary Heritage Preservation and Conservation (DHPAC) research in China.
Keywords of relevant papers in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were extracted as the data source in this study. First, frequency and co-occurrence of keywords of the selected papers were obtained by using SATI. Second, co-word network indicators were calculated with the Pajek software. Then, VOSviewer was applied to optimize the visualization of the sub-communities. Finally, a topics evolution map of this research field was implemented by CorTexT.
The research topics of DHPAC research in China were unbalanced but distinct. Topics of DHPAC research in China possessed inconspicuous orientation and consistency. The core topics had less influence on the overall network. A research system had formed with archival conservation and ancient books conservation as the core research directions. Research in this field had formed four continuous evolutionary paths about ancient books conservation, salvage conservation, archival conservation and archives conservation technology science with topics fusion and differentiation coexisting. Attentions on “ancient books conservation”, “paper relics conservation”, “electronic record”, “digitization”, “minority”, “documents in the republic of China” had increased during the past two decades and new hot topics of DHPAC research kept appearing in China.
This study synthesized and analyzed the research results of DHPAC research in China from a more comprehensive perspective and revealed the topic structure and longitudinal evolution process intuitively with co-word analysis and social network analysis, which can assist researchers to improve research systematization, discover new research directions and seek cooperative research path.
Keywords of relevant papers in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were extracted as the data source in this study. First, frequency and co-occurrence of keywords of the selected papers were obtained by using SATI. Second, co-word network indicators were calculated with the Pajek software. Then, VOSviewer was applied to optimize the visualization of the sub-communities. Finally, a topics evolution map of this research field was implemented by CorTexT.
The research topics of DHPAC research in China were unbalanced but distinct. Topics of DHPAC research in China possessed inconspicuous orientation and consistency. The core topics had less influence on the overall network. A research system had formed with archival conservation and ancient books conservation as the core research directions. Research in this field had formed four continuous evolutionary paths about ancient books conservation, salvage conservation, archival conservation and archives conservation technology science with topics fusion and differentiation coexisting. Attentions on “ancient books conservation”, “paper relics conservation”, “electronic record”, “digitization”, “minority”, “documents in the republic of China” had increased during the past two decades and new hot topics of DHPAC research kept appearing in China.
This study synthesized and analyzed the research results of DHPAC research in China from a more comprehensive perspective and revealed the topic structure and longitudinal evolution process intuitively with co-word analysis and social network analysis, which can assist researchers to improve research systematization, discover new research directions and seek cooperative research path.
197.
Ubando, Aristotle T.; Africa, Aaron Don M.; Maniquiz-Redillas, Marla C.; Culaba, Alvin B.; Chen, Wei-Hsin
Reduction of particulate matter and volatile organic compounds in biorefineries: A state-of-the-art review Journal Article
In: Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 403, pp. 123955, 2021, ISSN: 0304-3894.
@article{Ubando2021,
title = {Reduction of particulate matter and volatile organic compounds in biorefineries: A state-of-the-art review},
author = {Aristotle T. Ubando and Aaron Don M. Africa and Marla C. Maniquiz-Redillas and Alvin B. Culaba and Wei-Hsin Chen},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389420319452},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123955},
issn = {0304-3894},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-05},
urldate = {2021-02-05},
journal = {Journal of Hazardous Materials},
volume = {403},
pages = {123955},
abstract = {A biorefinery is an efficient approach to generate multiple bio-products from biomass. With the increasing de- mand for bioenergy and bio-products, biorefineries are essential industrial platforms that provide needed de- mand while significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. A biorefinery consists of various conversion technologies where particulate matter (PM) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted. The released PM and VOCs pose detrimental health and environmental risks for society. Moreover, the projected rise of global bioenergy demand may lead to an increase in PM and VOCs from biorefineries. With the use of cleaner tech- nologies and approaches, PM and VOCs can be avoided in biorefineries. The study presents the landscape of the research field through a bibliometric review of emissions from a biorefinery. A comprehensive review of works on the reduction of PM and VOCs in a biorefinery is outlined. The study includes a perspective of cleaner technologies and approaches utilized in biorefineries to mitigate these hazardous materials. The results reveal that the employment of life cycle assessment, safety assessment, and green chemistry processes can significantly reduce PM and VOC emissions as well as the consumption of hazardous substances in the biorefinery.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
A biorefinery is an efficient approach to generate multiple bio-products from biomass. With the increasing de- mand for bioenergy and bio-products, biorefineries are essential industrial platforms that provide needed de- mand while significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. A biorefinery consists of various conversion technologies where particulate matter (PM) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted. The released PM and VOCs pose detrimental health and environmental risks for society. Moreover, the projected rise of global bioenergy demand may lead to an increase in PM and VOCs from biorefineries. With the use of cleaner tech- nologies and approaches, PM and VOCs can be avoided in biorefineries. The study presents the landscape of the research field through a bibliometric review of emissions from a biorefinery. A comprehensive review of works on the reduction of PM and VOCs in a biorefinery is outlined. The study includes a perspective of cleaner technologies and approaches utilized in biorefineries to mitigate these hazardous materials. The results reveal that the employment of life cycle assessment, safety assessment, and green chemistry processes can significantly reduce PM and VOC emissions as well as the consumption of hazardous substances in the biorefinery.
198.
Bordignon, Frederique
Dataset of search queries to map scientific publications to the UN sustainable development goals Journal Article
In: Data in Brief, vol. 34, pp. 106731, 2021, ISSN: 2352-3409.
@article{Bordignon2021,
title = {Dataset of search queries to map scientific publications to the UN sustainable development goals},
author = {Frederique Bordignon},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340921000172},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2021.106731},
issn = {2352-3409},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-01},
urldate = {2021-02-01},
journal = {Data in Brief},
volume = {34},
pages = {106731},
abstract = {The dataset includes search queries that can be used to identify scientific publications related to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We propose a new approach to mitigate the polysemy of terms as much as possible by targeting the most relevant subject areas for each SDG. In addition, we also used a text-mining tool to identify as many relevant phrases as possible. Publications identified through this process cannot be considered as evidence of the commitment of authors and their institutions to actions towards the targets established by the UN. However, they can be an accurate indicator of which research is relevant to the issues addressed by the SDGs, whether or not it is a direct contribution.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The dataset includes search queries that can be used to identify scientific publications related to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We propose a new approach to mitigate the polysemy of terms as much as possible by targeting the most relevant subject areas for each SDG. In addition, we also used a text-mining tool to identify as many relevant phrases as possible. Publications identified through this process cannot be considered as evidence of the commitment of authors and their institutions to actions towards the targets established by the UN. However, they can be an accurate indicator of which research is relevant to the issues addressed by the SDGs, whether or not it is a direct contribution.
199.
Stephens, Raphaël; Barbier, Marc
In: Journal of Rural Studies, vol. 82, pp. 366 - 379, 2021, ISSN: 0743-0167.
@article{Stephens2021,
title = {Digital fooding, cashless marketplaces and reconnection in intermediated third places: Conceptualizing metropolitan food provision in the age of prosumption},
author = {Raphaël Stephens and Marc Barbier},
url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0743016720317058},
doi = {10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.11.009},
issn = {0743-0167},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-01},
urldate = {2021-02-01},
journal = {Journal of Rural Studies},
volume = {82},
pages = {366 - 379},
abstract = {This article adopts the concept of prosumption in order to better understand the array of contemporary food sustainability transition initiatives that often come under the umbrella term of Alternative Food Networks (AFNs). AFNs have developed in parallel to prosumption, which is significant because AFNs are oriented towards localized and direct relationships between producers and consumers, while prosumption explains the hybridization of the consumer into a more complex and productive actor. Scholars argue that producer-consumer reconnections enable greater transparency and information exchange between the two types of actors. In addition, digitalization has recently brought new perspectives for both prosumption and AFN research. We explain the digital food prosumption phenomenon by drawing upon several years of research on an alternative food network with strong digital focus – La Ruche qui dit Oui!. As a decentralized network of local food operations that converge around a digital platform, it provides innovative virtual-material mediations between producers and consumers. This suggests that increasingly, consumers may be getting more deeply engaged in the (co-)production of commodities across different sectors and activities. Thus, while the prosumption and AFN literatures have mostly existed in parallel, future efforts should be made to intersect these two areas of sociological research. This is particularly pertinent today, as both prosumption and AFN phenomena are now increasingly mediated by powerful digital technologies. In the digital age, the alternative food prosumer phenomenon may well contribute to reconfiguring global food flows and industrial cultures towards sustainability.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This article adopts the concept of prosumption in order to better understand the array of contemporary food sustainability transition initiatives that often come under the umbrella term of Alternative Food Networks (AFNs). AFNs have developed in parallel to prosumption, which is significant because AFNs are oriented towards localized and direct relationships between producers and consumers, while prosumption explains the hybridization of the consumer into a more complex and productive actor. Scholars argue that producer-consumer reconnections enable greater transparency and information exchange between the two types of actors. In addition, digitalization has recently brought new perspectives for both prosumption and AFN research. We explain the digital food prosumption phenomenon by drawing upon several years of research on an alternative food network with strong digital focus – La Ruche qui dit Oui!. As a decentralized network of local food operations that converge around a digital platform, it provides innovative virtual-material mediations between producers and consumers. This suggests that increasingly, consumers may be getting more deeply engaged in the (co-)production of commodities across different sectors and activities. Thus, while the prosumption and AFN literatures have mostly existed in parallel, future efforts should be made to intersect these two areas of sociological research. This is particularly pertinent today, as both prosumption and AFN phenomena are now increasingly mediated by powerful digital technologies. In the digital age, the alternative food prosumer phenomenon may well contribute to reconfiguring global food flows and industrial cultures towards sustainability.
200.
Ubando, Aristotle T.; Africa, Aaron Don M.; Maniquiz-Redillas, Marla C.; Culaba, Alvin B.; Chen, Wei-Hsin; Chang, Jo-Shu
Microalgal biosorption of heavy metals: A comprehensive bibliometric review Journal Article
In: Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 402, pp. 123431, 2021, ISSN: 0304-3894.
@article{Ubando2020,
title = {Microalgal biosorption of heavy metals: A comprehensive bibliometric review},
author = {Aristotle T. Ubando and Aaron Don M. Africa and Marla C. Maniquiz-Redillas and Alvin B. Culaba and Wei-Hsin Chen and Jo-Shu Chang},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389420314205?casa_token=ycNBP-TrIO8AAAAA:KKIZHP3xH1ksuWMvYZo-wi3r4m9Qp0cRFazVq-U3C0coLh5fRd43ZKoGE_mE9rEdhveZHdunBBk},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123431},
issn = {0304-3894},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-15},
urldate = {2021-01-15},
journal = {Journal of Hazardous Materials},
volume = {402},
pages = {123431},
abstract = {Heavy metals in the effluents released from industrial establishments pose risks to the environment and society. Prevalent organisms such as microalgae in industrial wastes can thrive in this harmful environment. The connection of the metal-binding proteins of the microalgal cell wall to the metal ions of the heavy metals enables microalgae as an ideal medium for biosorption. The current literature lacks the review of various microalgae used as biosorption of heavy metals from industrial effluents. This work aims to comprehensively review the literature on the use of microalgae as a biosorption for heavy metals. The study summarizes the application of different microalgae for heavy metals removal by identifying the various factors affecting the biosorption performance. Approaches to quantifying the heavy metals concentration are outlined. The methods of microalgae to generate biocompounds to enable biosorption of heavy metals are itemized. The study also aims to identify the materials produced by microalgae to facilitate biosorption. The industrial sectors with the potential benefit from the adoption of microalgal biosorption of heavy metals are recognized. Moreover, the current challenges and future perspectives of microalgal biosorption are discussed.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Heavy metals in the effluents released from industrial establishments pose risks to the environment and society. Prevalent organisms such as microalgae in industrial wastes can thrive in this harmful environment. The connection of the metal-binding proteins of the microalgal cell wall to the metal ions of the heavy metals enables microalgae as an ideal medium for biosorption. The current literature lacks the review of various microalgae used as biosorption of heavy metals from industrial effluents. This work aims to comprehensively review the literature on the use of microalgae as a biosorption for heavy metals. The study summarizes the application of different microalgae for heavy metals removal by identifying the various factors affecting the biosorption performance. Approaches to quantifying the heavy metals concentration are outlined. The methods of microalgae to generate biocompounds to enable biosorption of heavy metals are itemized. The study also aims to identify the materials produced by microalgae to facilitate biosorption. The industrial sectors with the potential benefit from the adoption of microalgal biosorption of heavy metals are recognized. Moreover, the current challenges and future perspectives of microalgal biosorption are discussed.
LIST OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS THAT HAVE USED CORTEXT MANAGER
(Sources: Google Scholar, HAL, Scopus, WOS and search engines)
We are grateful that you have found CorTexT Manager useful. Over the years, you have been more than 1050 authors to trust CorTexT for your publicly accessible analyzes. This represents a little less than 10% of CorTexT Manager user’s community. So, thank you!
We seek to understand how the scientific production that used CorText Manager has evolved and to characterise it. You will find here our analysis of this scientific production.
Browse documents by main topics
| What types of documents? |
|---|
| What types of documents? |
| 210 journal articles |
| 42 conference proceedings |
| 36 conference (not in proceedings) |
| 29 online articles |
| 28 Ph.D. thesis |
| 28 reports |
| 20 masters thesis |
| 19 book chapters |
| 11 workshop |
| 8 book |
| 7 bachelorthesis |
| 3 miscellaneous |
| 1 manual |
| 1 workingpaper |
| Main peer-reviewed journals |
|---|
| Main peer-reviewed journals |
| Scientometrics |
| I2D - Information, données & documents |
| Réseaux |
| PloS one |
| Library Hi Tech |
| Revue d’anthropologie des connaissances |
| Journal of Rural Studies |
| Revue d'anthropologie des connaissances |
| Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews |
| Journal of Hazardous Materials |
Browse narrower topics
